Nephrology

Latest AI and machine learning research in nephrology for healthcare professionals.

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Integrating neural networks with advanced optimization techniques for accurate kidney disease diagnosis.

Kidney diseases pose a significant global health challenge, requiring precise diagnostic tools to im...

Sep 2024 39289394
Unsupervised Machine Learning to Identify Risk Factors of Pyeloplasty Failure in Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction.

In adult patients with ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO), little data exist on predicting p...

Sep 2024 39264846
Methods for phenotyping adult patients with acute kidney injury: a systematic review.

BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a multifaceted disease characterized by diverse clinical pr...

Sep 2024 39283471
RCC-Supporter: supporting renal cell carcinoma treatment decision-making using machine learning.

BACKGROUND: The population diagnosed with renal cell carcinoma, especially in Asia, represents 36.6%...

Sep 2024 39285449
Clinical impact of deep learning-derived intravascular ultrasound characteristics in patients with deferred coronary artery.

Prognostic markers for long-term outcomes are lacking in patients with deferred (nonculprit) coronar...

Sep 2024 39265789
Skeleton-guided 3D convolutional neural network for tubular structure segmentation.

PURPOSE: Accurate segmentation of tubular structures is crucial for clinical diagnosis and treatment...

Sep 2024 39264412
Predictive performance of urinalysis for urine culture results according to causative microorganisms: an integrated analysis with artificial intelligence.

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are pervasive and prevalent in both community and hospital settings....

Sep 2024 39264202
Prediction of Vascular Access Stenosis by Lightweight Convolutional Neural Network Using Blood Flow Sound Signals.

This research examines the application of non-invasive acoustic analysis for detecting obstructions ...

Sep 2024 39338665
Identification of kidney-related medications using AI from self-captured pill images.

INTRODUCTION: ChatGPT, a state-of-the-art large language model, has shown potential in analyzing ima...

Sep 2024 39258385
Multimodal radiomics-based methods using deep learning for prediction of brain metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer withF-FDG PET/CT images.

. Approximately 57% of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients face a 20% risk of brain metastas...

Sep 2024 39214122
Machine learning reveals the rules governing the efficacy of mesenchymal stromal cells in septic preclinical models.

BACKGROUND: Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs) are the preferred candidates for therapeutics as they p...

Sep 2024 39256841
Prediction of Inhibitory Activity against the MATE1 Transporter via Combined Fingerprint- and Physics-Based Machine Learning Models.

Renal secretion plays an important role in excretion of drug from the kidney. Two major transporters...

Sep 2024 39254593
Digital therapeutics in hypertension: How to make sustainable lifestyle changes.

Various digital therapeutic products have been validated and approved since 2017. They have demonstr...

Sep 2024 39248244
Still Using Only ChatGPT? The Comparison of Five Different Artificial Intelligence Chatbots' Answers to the Most Common Questions About Kidney Stones.

To evaluate and compare the quality and comprehensibility of answers produced by five distinct arti...

Sep 2024 39212674
Prediction of anhedonia in patients with first-episode schizophrenia using a Wavelet-ALFF-based Support vector regression model.

Anhedonia is one of the core features of the negative symptoms of schizophrenia and can be extremely...

Sep 2024 39244011
Machine learning analysis of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) for the diagnosis of acute graft dysfunction in kidney transplant recipients.

AIM: The aim of the study was to develop machine learning algorithms (MLA) for diagnosing acute graf...

Sep 2024 39231287
Advances in critical care nephrology through artificial intelligence.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review explores the transformative advancement, potential application, and i...

Aug 2024 39248074
Deep-learning-based method for the segmentation of ureter and renal pelvis on non-enhanced CT scans.

This study aimed to develop a deep-learning (DL) based method for three-dimensional (3D) segmentatio...

Aug 2024 39215092
Generative AI in Critical Care Nephrology: Applications and Future Prospects.

BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming various aspects of healt...

Aug 2024 39217985
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