Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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GENIE: A Two-Stage Interpretable Deep Learning Framework for Revealing the High-Order Genetic Interaction Network of Alzheimer's Disease.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive cognitive impa...

Jun 2026 42313600
Health-Related Quality of Life and Family Impact Among Children with Epilepsy: The Role of Seizure Control.

INTRODUCTION: Seizure control is the primary therapeutic goal in pediatric epilepsy, yet its multidi...

Jun 2026 42313689
A recyclable, mechanically robust, and anti-freezing chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol/polyaniline conductive hydrogel for multifunctional sensing application.

Conductive hydrogels have demonstrated fascinating application potential in flexible electronics. Ho...

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Jun 2026 42314232
Dynamic wavelet-based augmentation for enhanced EEG-based imagined speech classification.

Brain-computer interfaces allow direct communication between the brain and external devices. They ha...

Jun 2026 42314246
From Intradiscal Pressure to Multimodal Estimation of Lumbar Spinal Loads.

BACKGROUND: Estimation of lumbar spinal loads is important for understanding low back pain, guiding ...

Jun 2026 42314971
Decoding concealed information using multimodal neurophysiological signals.

Detecting concealed information is a critical challenge in forensic investigations, security screeni...

Jun 2026 42315609
A Framework with Transformer-Based Model for Cerebrovascular Stenosis Detection in Magnetic Resonance Angiography.

Accurate identification of cerebrovascular stenosis is essential for early stroke prevention and eff...

Jun 2026 42315696
Towards trustworthy brain stroke diagnosis using a lightweight explainable deep learning framework for CT imaging.

Brain stroke occurs due to blockage or rupture in the cerebral blood supply and represents a critica...

Jun 2026 42315868
A multiscale spatio-temporal convolutional attention network for depressive disorder diagnosis via coarse-grained signal reconstruction based on EEG.

Depression disorder (DD) is a common mental disorder and a leading contributor to the global burden ...

Jun 2026 42315945
Who may benefit from robot-assisted gait training with an exoskeleton in subacute stroke patients? A prespecified analysis.

OBJECTIVE: To identify factors associated with the achievement of independent gait after the robot-a...

Jun 2026 42307021
Spinal cord reserve is associated with multi-dimensional clinical resilience in multiple sclerosis.

OBJECTIVE: Spinal canal area (SCaA)-a proxy for maximal lifetime spinal cord growth-has recently bee...

Jun 2026 42307802
NegotiAge-An AI-Based Caregiver Negotiation Training: Results From the Multiphase Optimization Strategy (MOST) Trial.

BACKGROUND: Family caregivers experience conflicts in caring for people with Alzheimer's dementia (P...

Jun 2026 42308028
Novel aptamers targeting heparan sulfate for delivery of RNA therapeutics in Alzheimer's disease.

Heparan sulfate (HS) proteoglycans are abundant, sulfation-patterned glycosaminoglycans on brain cel...

Jun 2026 42309126
Machine Learning-Based Identification of Distinct Risk Factors for Moderate vs Severe Proximal Junctional Kyphosis After Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery.

BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) is a well-recognized complication of adult sp...

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Jun 2026 42309229
Machine learning-assisted prediction of PANoptosis-related molecular targets and precise screening of neuroprotective drugs for spinal cord injury.

Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a highly disabling central nervous system disease with complex pathology...

Jun 2026 42309342
Psychometric Evaluation and Discriminative Validity of the Short-Form Brief Pain Inventory Across Nociceptive, Neuropathic, and Nociplastic Pain Mechanisms.

The measurement performance of the Short-Form Brief Pain Inventory (BPI-SF) across IASP-recognized p...

Jun 2026 42309344
Deep Learning Assisted Double Inversion Recovery improves Focal Lesion Detection in Optic Neuropathy.

OBJECTIVES: To compare the acquisition time, image quality, and diagnostic confidence of DL-accelera...

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Jun 2026 42309650
Enhancing Non-Contrast CT Interpretation for Acute Anterior Circulation Stroke: A Deep Learning Approach for Grayscale Image Transformation.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: To develop a two-stage framework that combines deep learning-based super-res...

Jun 2026 42309652
A novel transformer architecture for EEG decoding and neuroscientific analysis.

Deep learning has significantly advanced brain-computer interface (BCI) technology. However, most de...

Jun 2026 42310346
Decentralized neural dynamics and sensory constraints shape brittle star locomotion.

Brittle stars move with remarkable whole-body coordination despite lacking a central brain. With fiv...

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Jun 2026 42303261
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