Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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Initial assessment of suspected cervical spine fracture in the emergency department: A contemporary narrative review.

Cervical spine fractures represent a potentially catastrophic consequence of blunt trauma. Early ide...

(1)
Jun 2026 42375135
Fat matters: paraspinal muscle quality is associated with electromyographic fatigability and endurance in lumbar spinal stenosis.

BACKGROUND: Paraspinal muscle degeneration with fatty infiltration and atrophy is well-documented in...

Jun 2026 42620757
What can we learn from eye movements in movement disorders and Parkinson's disease?

PURPOSE: Studies of eye movements have evolved from clinical phenomenology to a probe of neural circ...

(1)
Jun 2026 42274151
Spinal cord FDG PET uptake in healthy adults: an AI-driven segmentation study.

PURPOSE: 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) Positron Emission Tomography (PET)/Computerized Tomography (CT...

Jun 2026 42274744
Alzheimer's disease-cancer research (inception to 2025): trends, themes, translational pathways, and insights from highly cited studies.

Alzheimer's disease-cancer research (ADCR) has gained increasing attention due to paradoxical epidem...

Jun 2026 42274769
Multi-scale Radiomic Fingerprint: Quantifying Spatial Changes in Biology.

Traditional radiomic studies build texture matrices using single-voxel increments. However, useful i...

Jun 2026 42274866
An AI-Driven H5P Training for Epilepsy Emergency Management Preparedness in Dental Education.

BACKGROUND: Deficiencies in knowledge and skills related to the management of medical emergencies in...

(1)
Jun 2026 42274871
A Machine Learning Approach to Voice-Based Parkinson Disease Screening Using Multiview Spectrogram and Speech Recognition Features: Diagnostic Study.

BACKGROUND: Parkinson disease frequently manifests early vocal impairment, motivating the developmen...

Jun 2026 42274996
Reconfiguring brain networks via lightweight dynamic connectivity framework: An EEG-based stress validation.

In recent years, Electroencephalographic (EEG) analysis has gained prominence in stress research whe...

Jun 2026 42275813
Slow-wave-modulated high-frequency oscillations reveal early network abnormalities in pre-pathological 5XFAD mice.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by progressive disruption of large-scale neural networks, ...

Jun 2026 42276301
Glymphatic-meningeal lymphatic dysfunction in epilepsy: Novel mechanistic insights and therapeutic avenues.

Despite advances in pharmacotherapy, approximately one-third of individuals with epilepsy develop dr...

Jun 2026 42276381
Multimodal assessment of minimally conscious state and cognitive motor dissociation in neurocritical care: A critical review.

Minimally conscious state (MCS) is characterized by inconsistent but clearly discernible clinical an...

(2)
Jun 2026 42276905
Development and external validation of an interpretable machine learning model for early prediction of stroke-associated pneumonia: a multicenter study.

OBJECTIVE: To develop and externally validate an interpretable machine learning model for predicting...

Jun 2026 42320081
Oscillatory edge connectivity in pain-related regions supports machine learning identification of migraine.

BACKGROUND: Objective and interpretable brain signatures for migraine diagnosis and phenotyping rema...

(4)
Jun 2026 42271225
Denoising of ASL Data Using Deep Learning Priors Generated From Distribution Remapping.

PURPOSE: To develop an effective deep learning (DL)-based method to denoise arterial spin labeling (...

Jun 2026 42272040
Masked autoencoder pretraining for peripheral nerve segmentation in ultrasound images.

Despite recent advances in medical image segmentation, deep learning applications in musculoskeletal...

Jun 2026 42265235
The entropic brain today.

Introduced in 2014 and revised in 2018, the entropic brain hypothesis has accrued a wealth of suppor...

(1)
Jun 2026 42266156
Accuracy of Machine Learning to Predict Upper-Limb Outcome Within the First 72 Hours Poststroke.

BACKGROUND: Timely and accurate prediction of poststroke motor outcome is important for efficient re...

Jun 2026 42267434
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