Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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Adaptive neighborhood aggregation graph neural network for early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease.

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is crucial for timely intervention but remains challengi...

Apr 2026 42034728
A frontotemporal dementia-like phenotype in schizophrenia: links to striatal dopamine and iron accumulation.

Some schizophrenia patients share characteristics with behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (b...

Apr 2026 42034849
Coupled cross-sectional and longitudinal non-negative matrix factorization reveals dominant brain aging trajectories in 48,949 individuals.

Machine learning can unravel heterogeneous patterns of brain aging and neurodegeneration, but existi...

Apr 2026 42034902
Longitudinal assessment of chorea in Huntington's disease using digital passive monitoring.

Chorea is a hallmark of Huntington's disease (HD), yet its clinical assessment is of limited reliabi...

Apr 2026 42032152
MMP9 as a shared immune-related gene in Alzheimer's and Huntington's diseases: a cross-tissue transcriptomic analysis.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Huntington's disease (HD) share neuroinflammatory mechanisms, yet their...

Apr 2026 42030987
Causal ordinal connections based characterization of weighted effective brain network for schizophrenia detection.

The human brain is responsible for a wide range of a person's behavioral and cognitive capabilities....

Apr 2026 42090936
Alzheimer's disease with progression analysis using a novel dilated convolutional attention based long short term memory model.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an irreversible neurodegenerative syndrome that affects memory, cognitiv...

Apr 2026 42090937
Systematic review of machine learning and deep learning models for EEG-based detection of depression.

OBJECTIVE: Depression is a leading cause of global disability, motivating the development of objecti...

Apr 2026 42056808
Baseline brain volumes predict cognitive decline more robustly than atrophy rates: Evidence for brain reserve.

The concept of brain reserve offers a framework for understanding the mechanisms of cognitive resili...

Apr 2026 42105723
Mapping knowledge structure and emerging trends in non-invasive brain-computer interface for stroke rehabilitation.

OBJECTIVE: To explore the current research landscape and emerging frontiers in the application of no...

Apr 2026 42093854
Association of MRI-Visible Perivascular Spaces With Longitudinal Cognitive Decline Over a Decade.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) is the most common vascular contribut...

Apr 2026 42030516
EEG-based schizophrenia detection using handcrafted biomarkers and a TOA-optimized hybrid multi-branch CNN-Transformer framework.

Schizophrenia is a chronic psychiatric disorder for which electroencephalography (EEG) offers a low-...

Apr 2026 42036035
Machine learning-based prediction of Familial Hemiplegic Migraine risk from genetic variants.

BACKGROUND: Familial Hemiplegic migraine (FHM) is a rare migraine subtype characterised by transient...

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Apr 2026 42033889
Generalizable spinal cord multiple sclerosis lesion segmentation across MRI contrasts, protocols, and centers.

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Characterizing spinal cord multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions in MRI is critical...

Apr 2026 42028790
A Bibliometric Examination of EEGLAB Publications in Scopus and WoS Indexed Sources: A 20-Year Study of Asia-Pacific and Arabian Countries.

IntroductionEEGLAB is a widely used software for analyzing electroencephalography (EEG) datasets, wi...

Apr 2026 42029425
Real-time planar angiographic cerebral perfusion imaging.

PURPOSE: Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) is an X-ray-based imaging modality intimately related...

Apr 2026 42029843
An interpretable machine learning model for predicting stroke in patients with hypertension: insights from the SPRINT.

Stroke is a leading cause of mortality worldwide, with hypertension being its most significant risk ...

Apr 2026 42031951
Graph theory reveals functional connectome disruptions in adolescent major depressive disorder with childhood trauma.

BACKGROUND: Childhood trauma (CT) is a major risk factor for adolescent major depressive disorder (M...

Apr 2026 42032026
Evaluation of the quality, reliability, and readability of ChatGPT-4 responses related to the treatment and rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy.

UNLABELLED: This study aims to evaluate the reliability, quality, and readability of ChatGPT-4's res...

Apr 2026 42032341
Predicting multiple sclerosis from radiologically isolated syndrome using generative artificial intelligence.

Radiologically Isolated Syndrome (RIS) is characterized by incidental MRI findings indicative of mul...

Apr 2026 42030332
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