Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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Plasma proteomic signatures linking preserved ratio impaired spirometry to cardiometabolic diseases and multimorbidity: A longitudinal cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Preserved ratio impaired spirometry (PRISm), defined by reduced FEV1 with preserved FEV1...

Apr 2026 41944044
Diagnostic performance of AI-based EEG interpretation versus human clinical experts for epilepsy detection: systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Electroencephalography (EEG) interpretation for epilepsy diagnosis faces persistent chal...

Apr 2026 41956141
Drug repurposing in Alzheimer's disease: Emerging therapeutic strategies and promising candidates.

Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, and the most common cause of dement...

(4)
Apr 2026 41956136
Leveraging machine learning to predict Parkinson's disease using pre-symptomatic proteomics data.

In Parkinson's disease, non-motor symptoms precede the characteristic motor manifestations by up to ...

Apr 2026 40804706
Multimodal multicentre investigation of diagnostic and prognostic markers in disorders of consciousness.

Severely brain-injured patients may enter a spectrum of conditions collectively known as disorders o...

Apr 2026 41499248
Interpretable machine learning models for stroke risk prediction in patients with newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation.

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained arrhythmia and a leading cause of ischemic str...

(1)
Apr 2026 41946928
Quantitative susceptibility mapping and MRS-based multimodal machine learning for early Parkinson's disease classification.

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a complex, progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by high ...

Apr 2026 41942436
Attention-Enhanced U-Net for Sensor-Efficient High-Density EEG Reconstruction in Wearable Brain Monitoring Systems.

UNLABELLED: High-channel-density (HCD) electroencephalography (EEG) enables fine-grained neural sens...

(1)
Apr 2026 41936725
Voice Biomarkers: Cognitive Impairment, including Alzheimer's Disease, Dementia, or Mild Cognitive Impairment: Introduction to Peripheral Neuropathy.

INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVE: Alzheimer's disease (AD) can cause certain nervous disorders, which in turn ...

Apr 2026 41944116
Cost-effectiveness analysis of resective epilepsy surgery in drug-resistant patients: an artificial intelligence data modeling.

BACKGROUND: Resective epilepsy surgery has been proven to reduce the number of seizures and improve ...

(3)
Apr 2026 41946095
Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography in geriatric anesthesia: moving toward personalized brain protection strategies.

The increasing volume of geriatric surgical procedures presents a critical challenge: protecting the...

(1)
Apr 2026 41937410
Diagnosis of High Intracranial Pressure by Non-Optic Nerve Retinal Image Features.

PURPOSE: To assess the performance of an artificial intelligence deep learning (DL) model compared w...

Apr 2026 41940708
Towards a physics informed digital twin to predict cerebral blood flow and cerebral vascular regulation.

Cerebral blood flow is essential for brain function and is governed by cerebral perfusion pressure a...

Apr 2026 41942716
A multi-modal data fusion and real-time monitoring on stroke risk prediction using federated learning.

Predicting the risk of stroke is one of the critical problems in healthcare, which necessitates effi...

Apr 2026 41941431
Alzheimer's disease staging using enhanced inception-ResNet-V2 and improved XceptionNet models for 3D MRI classification and segmentation.

BACKGROUND: Neurologists have a significant challenge due to the progressive nature of Alzheimer's d...

Apr 2026 41941947
Predictive neuroimaging biomarkers of major depressive disorder treatment response: An umbrella review.

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a heterogeneous condition with varied responses to pharmacologica...

(2)
Apr 2026 41935973
LADNET: An MRI-based deep learning approach for Alzheimer's disease detection.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is considered a leading form of dementia, found in the majority of individu...

Apr 2026 41936289
Development of a deep learning tool to detect drug-resistance epilepsy with EEG.

INTRODUCTION: Drug-resistant epilepsy affects about 30% of patients and is linked to poorer outcomes...

(1)
Apr 2026 41936310
Beyond Conventional Imaging: From Time-Based to Data-Driven Decision-Making in Acute Ischemic Stroke.

Reperfusion therapy has profoundly transformed acute ischemic stroke (AIS) care. Initially, treatmen...

Apr 2026 41936446
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