Obstetrics & Gynecology

Latest AI and machine learning research in obstetrics & gynecology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 2001-2020 of 3,674 articles

Multi-centre deep learning for placenta segmentation in obstetric ultrasound with multi-observer and cross-country generalization.

The placenta is crucial to fetal well-being and it plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of hypertensive pregnancy disorders. Moreover, a timely diagnosis of placenta previa may save lives. Ultrasound is the primary imaging modality in pregnancy, but high-quality imaging depends on the access to equipment and staff, which is not possible in all settings. Convolutional neural networks may he...

Feb 8 2023 36755050

Deep learning-based prediction model for postoperative complications of cervical posterior longitudinal ligament ossification.

PURPOSE: Postoperative complication prediction helps surgeons to inform and manage patient expectations. Deep learning, a model that finds patterns in large samples of data, outperform traditional statistical methods in making predictions. This study aimed to create a deep learning-based model (DLM) to predict postoperative complications in patients with cervical ossification of the posterior long...

Feb 6 2023 36740608
Biphasic burst and sustained transdermal delivery in vivo using an AI-optimized 3D-printed MN patch.

The objective of the present study was to fabricate microneedles for delivering lipophilic active ingredients (APIs) using digital light processing (D...

Feb 6 2023 36754185
Sensing and Automation Technologies for Ornamental Nursery Crop Production: Current Status and Future Prospects.

The ornamental crop industry is an important contributor to the economy in the United States. The industry has been facing challenges due to continuou...

Feb 6 2023 36850415
Robot-Assisted Percutaneous Lag Screw Osteosynthesis for C1 Lateral Mass Fractures: Case Series and Technical Note.

BACKGROUND: C1 lateral mass fractures (LMF) cause abnormal alignment of the upper cervical joints. Conservatively treated cases can develop into late ...

Feb 3 2023 36739898
Design and evaluation of vascular interventional robot system for complex coronary artery lesions.

At present, most vascular intervention robots cannot cope with the more common coronary complex lesions in the clinic. Moreover, the lack of effective...

Jan 27 2023 36705768
Safety and Feasibility of Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy (RAMIE) with Three-Field Lymphadenectomy and Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Patients with Resectable Esophageal Cancer and Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis.

BACKGROUND: In the West, patients with cervical lymph node metastasis of resectable esophageal cancer at diagnosis are generally precluded from curati...

Jan 27 2023 36707482
Robot-assisted versus conventional laparoscopic radical hysterectomy in cervical cancer stage IB1.

The aim of this study was to compare survival outcomes of robot-assisted laparoscopic radical hysterectomy (RRH) and conventional laparoscopic radica...

Jan 22 2023 36860680
Using deep learning to predict survival outcome in non-surgical cervical cancer patients based on pathological images.

PURPOSE: We analyzed clinical features and the representative HE-stained pathologic images to predict 5-year overall survival via the deep-learning ap...

Jan 19 2023 36653539
Application of Deep Learning Model in the Sonographic Diagnosis of Uterine Adenomyosis.

BACKGROUND: This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic performance of Deep Learning (DL) machine for the detection of adenomyosis on uterine ultrasono...

Jan 18 2023 36767092
Robotic omentectomy in gynecologic oncology: surgical anatomy, indications, and a technical approach.

An omentectomy is a standard component care of gynecological cancers, particularly for surgical staging and treatment for malignant ovarian neoplasms,...

Jan 17 2023 36648633
Application of EfficientNet-B0 and GRU-based deep learning on classifying the colposcopy diagnosis of precancerous cervical lesions.

BACKGROUND: Colposcopy is indispensable for the diagnosis of cervical lesions. However, its diagnosis accuracy for high-grade squamous intraepithelial...

Jan 11 2023 36629131
A tree-based modeling approach for matched case-control studies.

Conditional logistic regression (CLR) is the indisputable standard method for the analysis of matched case-control studies. However, CLR is strongly r...

Jan 11 2023 36631256
Cervical cell classification with deep-learning algorithms.

Cervical cancer is a serious threat to the lives and health of women. The accurate analysis of cervical cell smear images is an important diagnostic b...

Jan 10 2023 36626113
Deep learning of renal scans in children with antenatal hydronephrosis.

INTRODUCTION: Antenatal hydronephrosis (ANH) is one of the most common anomalies identified on prenatal ultrasound, found in up to 4.5% of all pregnan...

Jan 6 2023 36775719
Application of machine learning techniques for predicting survival in ovarian cancer.

BACKGROUND: Ovarian cancer is the fifth leading cause of mortality among women in the United States. Ovarian cancer is also known as forgotten cancer ...

Dec 30 2022 36585641
Deep learning assisted contrast-enhanced CT-based diagnosis of cervical lymph node metastasis of oral cancer: a retrospective study of 1466 cases.

OBJECTIVES: Lymph node (LN) metastasis is a common cause of recurrence in oral cancer; however, the accuracy of distinguishing positive and negative L...

Dec 28 2022 36576543
An Embedded Framework for Fully Autonomous Object Manipulation in Robotic-Empowered Assisted Living.

Most of the humanoid social robots currently diffused are designed only for verbal and animated interactions with users, and despite being equipped wi...

Dec 22 2022 36616705
Near-infrared ray catheter and indocyanine green via nephrostomy in delayed robotic reconstruction of injured ureter: A case report.

Delayed surgical reconstruction of iatrogenic ureteral injuries is often a challenging procedure because spreading scar tissue impedes accurate identi...

Dec 19 2022 36535907
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