Obstetrics & Gynecology

Latest AI and machine learning research in obstetrics & gynecology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 3421-3440 of 3,676 articles

Enhancing cryo-EM structure prediction with DeepTracer and AlphaFold2 integration.

Understanding the protein structures is invaluable in various biomedical applications, such as vaccine development. Protein structure model building from experimental electron density maps is a time-consuming and labor-intensive task. To address the challenge, machine learning approaches have been proposed to automate this process. Currently, the majority of the experimental maps in the database l...

Mar 27 2024 38609330

A systematic review on deep learning-based automated cancer diagnosis models.

Deep learning is gaining importance due to its wide range of applications. Many researchers have utilized deep learning (DL) models for the automated diagnosis of cancer patients. This paper provides a systematic review of DL models for automated diagnosis of cancer patients. Initially, various DL models for cancer diagnosis are presented. Five major categories of cancers such as breast, lung, liv...

Mar 1 2024 38426930
Innovation Diffusion Across 13 Specialties and Associated Clinician Characteristics.

Diffusion of innovations, defined as the adoption and implementation of new ideas, processes, products, or services in health care, is both particular...

Feb 7 2024 38262012
PractiCPP: a deep learning approach tailored for extremely imbalanced datasets in cell-penetrating peptide prediction.

MOTIVATION: Effective drug delivery systems are paramount in enhancing pharmaceutical outcomes, particularly through the use of cell-penetrating pepti...

Feb 1 2024 38305405
Artificial intelligence-based image analysis in clinical testing: lessons from cervical cancer screening.

Novel screening and diagnostic tests based on artificial intelligence (AI) image recognition algorithms are proliferating. Some initial reports claim ...

Jan 10 2024 37758250
Human-computer interactions and compassionate healthcare: A Wizard of Oz study using a self-administered AI-assisted cognitive assessment

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly transforming healthcare, however, the interaction between the user, AI, and the user’s environment is poo...

Attention-based whole-slide image compression achieves pathologist-level pre-screening of multi-organ routine histopathology biopsies

Screening programs for early detection of cancer such as colorectal and cervical cancer have led to an increased demand for histopathological analysis...

Effect and Safety of Diluted Vasopressin Injection for Bleeding Control During Robot-assisted Laparoscopic Myomectomy in Reproductive Women With Uterine Fibroids: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial (VALENTINE Trial).

BACKGROUND/AIM: Vasopressin injected during myomectomy is known to effectively reduce bleeding but is sometimes associated with intraoperative vasocon...

Jan 1 2024 38148064
Standardization of robot-assisted pelvic lymph node dissection-Development of a common understanding of regional anatomy and surgical technique based on cross-disciplinary discussion among colorectal surgery, urology, and gynecology.

BACKGROUND: Pelvic lymph node dissection is a procedure performed in gastroenterological surgery, urology, and gynecology. However, due to discrepanci...

Jan 1 2024 38212269
Machine-learning-guided Directed Evolution for AAV Capsid Engineering.

Target gene delivery is crucial to gene therapy. Adeno-associated virus (AAV) has emerged as a primary gene therapy vector due to its broad host range...

Jan 1 2024 38445704
A Comparative Study of Deep Learning Dose Prediction Models for Cervical Cancer Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy.

Deep learning (DL) is widely used in dose prediction for radiation oncology, multiple DL techniques comparison is often lacking in the literature. To...

Jan 1 2024 38584413
Assessing the Utility of artificial intelligence in endometriosis: Promises and pitfalls.

Endometriosis, a chronic condition characterized by the growth of endometrial-like tissue outside of the uterus, poses substantial challenges in terms...

Jan 1 2024 38686828
Understanding the Manufacturing Process of Lipid Nanoparticles for mRNA Delivery Using Machine Learning.

Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs), used for mRNA vaccines against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, protect mRNA and deliver it into cells, ma...

Jan 1 2024 38839372
Robotic Pills as Innovative Personalized Medicine Tools: A Mini Review.

The most common route for drug administration is the oral route due to the various advantages offered by this route, such as ease of administration, c...

Jan 1 2024 38841731
Hematological Indices and Genetic Variants of Premature Ovarian Insufficiency: Machine Learning Approaches.

BACKGROUND: Premature Ovarian Insufficiency (POI) is associated with infertility. Little is known about the potential circulating biomarkers that coul...

Jan 1 2024 38910412
Modelling a self-defined CNN for effectual classification of PCOS from ultrasound images.

BACKGROUND: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a medical condition that causes hormonal disorders in women in their childbearing years. The hormonal ...

Jan 1 2024 39177615
The Growing Impact of Natural Language Processing in Healthcare and Public Health.

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a subset of Artificial Intelligence, specifically focused on understanding and generating human language. NLP tec...

Jan 1 2024 39396164
Constructing a Classification Model for Cervical Cancer Tumor Tissue and Normal Tissue Based on CT Radiomics.

This study aimed to develop an automated classification framework for distinguishing between cervical cancer tumor and normal uterine tissue, leveragi...

Jan 1 2024 39539120
Shape-aware Segmentation of the Placenta in BOLD Fetal MRI Time Series.

Blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) MRI time series with maternal hyperoxia can assess placental oxygenation and function. Measuring precise BOLD chan...

Dec 1 2023 39469044
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