Obstetrics & Gynecology

Latest AI and machine learning research in obstetrics & gynecology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 81-100 of 3,571 articles

Three-dimensional mapping of intact ovaries reveals the aging dynamics of the ovarian reserve.

Female fertility depends on a finite pool of oocytes that depletes during aging1,2, yet the spatiotemporal dynamics of this depletion remain poorly understood. Traditional methods obscure the three-dimensional architecture of the ovary, limiting quantitative insights. Here we combine light-sheet microscopy, artificial intelligence-driven segmentation and mathematical modeling to map over 85,000 oo...

Aug 12 2026 42587142

Artificial Intelligence-Based Multimodal Ultrasound Model for Prediction of Spontaneous Preterm Birth: Development and Validation.

OBJECTIVES: The primary aim of this study was to develop a multimodal artificial intelligence model for predicting spontaneous preterm birth using cervical 2-dimensional ultrasound and elastography images, as well as ultrasound parameters. METHODS: This prospective cohort study recruited pregnant women undergoing transvaginal ultrasound screening at 20-24 weeks of gestation. Participants were divi...

Aug 11 2026 42581620
Bridging the Diagnostic Gap: Reviewing Current Endometriosis Screening Tools and Models.

Background: Endometriosis affects 10% of reproductive-aged women globally and is one of the major causes of infertility. It is a debilitating, chronic...

Aug 11 2026 42576664
Artificial intelligence in dermatologic pharmacokinetics: quantitative modeling, clinical translation, and optimization of precision therapeutics.

INTRODUCTION: Dermatology is rapidly transitioning from broad-spectrum therapies toward biologics, nanotechnology-based drug delivery, and precision t...

Aug 11 2026 42576772
Placental Blood-Flow Velocity Quantification From Diffusion MRI.

PURPOSE: Altered placental capillary blood flow is closely linked to obstetric complications, yet quantifying capillary-scale blood velocity remains c...

Aug 10 2026 42576294
KEAP1-Nrf2 Signaling in Chronic Inflammatory Disorders: Integrating Redox Biology, Quantitative Evidence, and Precision Therapeutics.

BACKGROUND: Chronic inflammatory disorders represent a major global health burden characterized by persistent immune activation, oxidative stress, and...

Aug 10 2026 42574364
Evaluation of e-health interventions to strengthen nursing care in the neonatal intensive care unit: A systematic review.

PURPOSE: This review explores how e-health interventions are utilized within neonatal intensive care units to support nursing practice, with particula...

Aug 10 2026 42574941
Causal associations between hormone replacement therapy and brain structure: Evidence from large-scale Mendelian randomization and double machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is widely prescribed for the management of hormone deficiency, particularly during menopause, yet its ca...

Aug 10 2026 42575188
From ACR O-RADS 2022 to Explainable Deep Learning: Comparative Performance of Expert Radiologists, Convolutional Neural Networks, Vision Transformers, and Fusion Models for Ultrasound-Based Risk Stratification of Ovarian Masses.

OBJECTIVES: The 2022 update of the Ovarian-Adnexal Reporting and Data System (O-RADS) improves risk stratification of adnexal lesions; however, radiol...

Aug 9 2026 42572015
Data-driven insights in menopause: A scoping review of sensors and AI.

Menopause is a complex biological transition associated with physiological and psychosocial changes that can affect health and daily life. Yet, most c...

Aug 8 2026 42585780
A clinical-radiomics model based on MRI sub-regions of gluteus maximus for recurrence prediction in high-grade serous ovarian cancer.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the predictive value of MRI sub-regional radiomics of the gluteus maximus for recurrence in high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGS...

Aug 8 2026 42570087
From mechanization to cognitive autonomy: the journey of healthcare evolution from Industry 1.0 to 6.0.

BACKGROUND: The symbiotic relationship between industrial advancement and healthcare delivery has fundamentally shaped modern medicine. This comprehen...

Aug 8 2026 42570303
Interobserver and intraobserver variability of fetal and maternal Doppler measurements: systematic review and meta-analysis.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the variability and reproducibility of umbilical artery (UA), fetal middle cerebral artery (MCA) and uterine artery (UtA) Dopp...

Aug 8 2026 42570334
[Diagnostic efficacy and teaching value of artificial intelligence-assisted diagnostic systems in cervical liquid-based cytology screening].

Objective: To systematically evaluate the diagnostic performance of an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted diagnostic system in identifying squamous...

Aug 8 2026 42547423
Machine Learning to Identify Point-of-Care Ultrasound and Evaluate Standardized Documentation: Retrospective Operational Cohort Study.

BACKGROUND: Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) is integral to obstetrics and gynecology (OBGYN), offering bedside diagnostic and therapeutic advantages....

Aug 7 2026 42566781
Exploring patients' and public perspectives on an oral capsule for gastric submucosal delivery in Denmark and the USA: a mixed-methods study protocol.

INTRODUCTION: Oral capsules for gastric submucosal delivery represent a fundamentally new route of administration for biologics, which are currently l...

Aug 7 2026 42567630
Uncovering complex correlations between multidimensional factors and breastfeeding duration using XGBoost.

BACKGROUND: Breastfeeding duration is influenced by a complex interplay of obstetric, physiological, and sociodemographic factors. Traditional linear ...

Aug 7 2026 42566432
Modelling the impact of awareness campaigns on HPV transmission dynamics: a neural network-enhanced mathematical model.

HPV is the most common sexually transmitted infection; most sexually active individuals are exposed to HPV at some point in their lives, and the major...

Aug 6 2026 42557263
Machine learning-enabled prediction of ART pregnancy outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

OBJECTIVE: To systematically evaluate the diagnostic accuracy and methodological quality of machine learning (ML) prediction models for pregnancy outc...

Aug 6 2026 42560469
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