Oncology/Hematology

Latest AI and machine learning research in oncology/hematology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 3741-3760 of 18,739 articles

Magnetically Driven Lasing Microrobots for Precise Photodynamic Therapy.

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an emerging approach for tumor treatment, valued for its noninvasive and stimuli-responsive properties. However, its therapeutic efficacy is often constrained by unintended damage to healthy tissues, largely due to the strong scattering of pump light within biological media. In this study, we present a magnetically driven lasing microrobot as an effective light source...

Jan 5 2026 41489108

Immunomodulatory Agents and Factors in Poor Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization: Current Strategies and Future Prospects.

UNLABELLED: Hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) mobilization is a critical step in bone marrow transplantation for treating hematological malignancies and other disorders. Since poor mobilization affects 10–20% of patients, it can cause failure of the transplant and complications in clinical outcomes. There are several important factors that modify poor mobilization, of which immunomodulatory agents and...

Jan 4 2026 41484297
Classification of Salivary Gland Tumors on Ultrasound Using Artificial Intelligence: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

OBJECTIVE: Accurate classification of salivary gland tumors is critical to guiding appropriate management. This study evaluates the diagnostic perform...

Jan 4 2026 41485242
Minimally Invasive, Label-Free, Point-of-Care Histopathological Diagnostic Platform of Malignant Tumors of the Female Reproductive System Based on Raman Spectroscopy and Machine Learning.

Fast intraoperative histopathology is critical for optimal surgery in ovarian, endometrial and cervical cancers, yet frozen-section pathology is slow ...

Jan 4 2026 41486587
Liver cancer segmentator: Metadata-guided confidence scoring for reliable segmentation of colorectal liver metastases in CT.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: This study introduces the liver cancer segmentator (LCS), a deep learning model designed for automatic and robust segmentati...

Jan 3 2026 41505999
Reliable leukemia detection via transfer-enhanced Bayesian CNNs.

Accurate and early detection of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) is critical for timely intervention and improved patient outcomes. However, the dev...

Jan 3 2026 41485393
Deep learning image reconstruction improves 40 keV virtual monoenergetic image quality in rectal cancer.

BACKGROUND: Accurate preoperative evaluation of rectal cancer is essential for staging and treatment planning. Low-energy virtual monoenergetic imagin...

Jan 3 2026 41520415
A droplet digital LAMP-based lab-on-a-disc system for multiplex allele-specific detection of tumor-derived DNA mutations.

The absence of accurate, rapid, fully automated, and cost-effective detection methods has hindered the clinical translation of tumor-derived DNA mutat...

Jan 2 2026 41500045
Convergence of machine learning and genomics for precision oncology.

The number of data points per patient considered at the point-of-care in precision cancer medicine continues to increase, and it is accompanied by a g...

Jan 2 2026 41478861
Artificial intelligence in diagnostic, prognostic, and predictive genomic biomarkers for prostate cancer: Ready for prime time?

INTRODUCTION: Until recently, the widespread use of genetic markers in prostate cancer (PCa) has been limited by the complexities and cost of genomic ...

Jan 2 2026 41483979
Network toxicology and multi-omics analyses identify diagnostic genes and elucidate underlying mechanisms of 6PPDQ-induced hepatocellular carcinoma.

With the rapid expansion of tire production, the antioxidant N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6PPD) and its transformation product,...

Jan 2 2026 41485723
Preoperative prediction of lymph node metastasis and prognosis in gastric cancer patients: A machine learning model based on 18F-FDG metabolic parameters.

OBJECTIVE: To construct and validate a model for predicting lymph node metastasis (LNMs) of gastric cancer (GC) based on 18F-FDG PET/CT multi-paramete...

Jan 2 2026 41485604
Metabolic-immune interactions in gastric cancer T cells: A single-cell atlas for prognostic biomarker identification.

Metabolic alterations and immune dysfunction within the gastric tumor microenvironment critically drive gastric cancer (GC) progression and therapeuti...

Jan 1 2026 41675596
Plasma metabolomics identifies lipid mediators linking depression and cognitive decline in late-life depression.

BACKGROUND: Late-life depression (LLD) features recurrent episodes and frequently co-exists with cognitive impairment, which predicts worse outcomes a...

Jan 1 2026 41483882
Predicting Postoperative Discharge Status and Readmissions in Spinal Metastatic Disease Using Machine Learning Models.

Operative management of spinal metastatic disease is largely for symptom palliation rather than curative and revolves around the expectation that post...

Dec 31 2025 41475419
Artificial Intelligence and Its Applications in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology.

Artificial intelligence in oral and maxillofacial pathology is in relatively nascent stages but can be used to assist pathologists in detecting certai...

Dec 31 2025 41826004
Anomaly detection in gamma-ray spectra using autoencoders with small form factor CZT detectors.

The detection of weak radioactive sources in fluctuating background environments is a critical task for nuclear security, environmental monitoring, an...

Dec 31 2025 41478139
Neural Latent Filtering for Gene Discovery in Breast Cancer Subtypes.

Gene selection from expression data represents a challenging task, primarily due to the high data dimensionality and the vast number of genes that wou...

Dec 31 2025 41560779
Degraders on Demand: Engineering Smart Nanocarriers for PROTAC Delivery.

Proteolysis-targeting chimeras (PROTACs) are transforming targeted therapeutics by enabling the selective and catalytic degradation of disease-associa...

Dec 31 2025 41474145
A Multimodal Large Language Model Framework for Clinical Subtyping and Malignant Transformation Risk Prediction in Oral Lichen Planus: A Paired Comparison With Expert Clinicians.

BACKGROUND: Oral lichen planus (OLP), oral lichenoid lesions (OLL), and squamous cell carcinoma on a lichenoid background (SCC-over-LP/LLP) overlap cl...

Dec 31 2025 41477929
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