Oncology/Hematology

Latest AI and machine learning research in oncology/hematology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 15821-15840 of 19,075 articles

Machine Learning-Based Radiomics in Neuro-Oncology.

In the last decades, modern medicine has evolved into a data-centered discipline, generating massive amounts of granular high-dimensional data exceeding human comprehension. With improved computational methods, machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) as tools for data processing and analysis are becoming more and more important. At the forefront of neuro-oncology and AI-research, the fie...

Jan 1 2022 34862538

De novo Prediction of Cell-Drug Sensitivities Using Deep Learning-based Graph Regularized Matrix Factorization.

Application of artificial intelligence (AI) in precision oncology typically involves predicting whether the cancer cells of a patient (previously unseen by AI models) will respond to any of a set of existing anticancer drugs, based on responses of previous training cell samples to those drugs. To expand the repertoire of anticancer drugs, AI has also been used to repurpose drugs that have not been...

Jan 1 2022 34890156
Lung Cancer Detection Using Machine Learning Techniques.

Cancer has been the deadliest of diseases since decades constituting a large number of deaths annually. Lung cancer remains one of the most significan...

Jan 1 2022 37082976
Diagnostic Performance of AI for Cancers Registered in A Mammography Screening Program: A Retrospective Analysis.

To evaluate the performance of an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm in a simulated screening setting and its effectiveness in detecting missed a...

Jan 1 2022 35060413
HER2-ResNet: A HER2 classification method based on deep residual network.

BACKGROUND: HER2 gene expression is one of the main reference indicators for breast cancer detection and treatment, and it is also an important target...

Jan 1 2022 35124598
Recent Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Early Cancer Detection.

Cancer is a deadly disease that is often caused by the accumulation of various genetic mutations and pathological alterations. The death rate can only...

Jan 1 2022 35196970
Predicting pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma using artificial intelligence analysis of pre-diagnostic computed tomography images.

BACKGROUND: Early stage diagnosis of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is challenging due to the lack of specific diagnostic biomarkers. However...

Jan 1 2022 35213359
Machine learning analyses of highly-multiplexed immunofluorescence identifies distinct tumor and stromal cell populations in primary pancreatic tumors.

BACKGROUND: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a formidable challenge for patients and clinicians.

Jan 1 2022 35213363
Artificial Intelligence for Precision Oncology.

Precision oncology is an innovative approach to cancer care in which diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment are informed by the individual patient's gene...

Jan 1 2022 35230693
Role of Artificial Intelligence in Cancer Diagnosis and Drug Development.

Cancer is a vast form of the disease that can begin in almost any organ or tissue of the body when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably and attack nearb...

Jan 1 2022 35249476
Leukemia classification using the deep learning method of CNN.

BACKGROUND: Processing Low-Intensity Medical Images (LI-MI) is difficult as outcomes are varied when it comes to manual examination, which is also a t...

Jan 1 2022 35253723
Progress and challenges for the machine learning-based design of fit-for-purpose monoclonal antibodies.

Although the therapeutic efficacy and commercial success of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are tremendous, the design and discovery of new candidates re...

Jan 1 2022 35293269
Inferring Cell-type-specific Genes of Lung Cancer Based on Deep Learning.

BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is cancer with the highest incidence in the world, and there is obvious heterogeneity within its tumor. The emergence of singl...

Jan 1 2022 35331109
Detecting Oral Cancer: The Potential of Artificial Intelligence.

BACKGROUND: Physical inspection is a simple way to diagnose oral cancer. Most cases of oral cancer, on the contrary, are diagnosed late, resulting in ...

Jan 1 2022 35400347
Predicting antibody binders and generating synthetic antibodies using deep learning.

The antibody drug field has continually sought improvements to methods for candidate discovery and engineering. Historically, most such methods have b...

Jan 1 2022 35482911
Pattern Classification for Ovarian Tumors by Integration of Radiomics and Deep Learning Features.

BACKGROUND: Ovarian tumor is a common female genital tumor, among which malignant tumors have a poor prognosis. The survival rate of 70% of patients w...

Jan 1 2022 35578861
Whole-Slide Imaging: Updates and Applications in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma.

Whole-slide imaging (WSI) has wide spectrum of application in histopathology, especially in the study of cancer including papillary thyroid carcinoma....

Jan 1 2022 35670977
Oncological and functional results after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy in high-risk prostate cancer patients.

BACKGROUND: Pentafecta is currently the standard in the comprehensive evaluation of patients undergoing radical prostatectomy, the objective of this s...

Jan 1 2022 35944100
Identification of Potential Drug Therapy for Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans with Bioinformatics and Deep Learning Technology.

BACKGROUND: Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a rare mesenchymal tumor that is primarily treated with surgery. Targeted therapy is a promising...

Jan 1 2022 35975851
The Use of Machine Learning in MicroRNA Diagnostics: Current Perspectives.

MicroRNAs constitute small non-coding RNAs that play a pivotal role in regulating the translation and degradation of mRNA and have been associated wit...

Jan 1 2022 35984026
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