Oncology/Hematology

Latest AI and machine learning research in oncology/hematology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 15881-15900 of 19,075 articles

A Machine learning model trained on dual-energy CT radiomics significantly improves immunotherapy response prediction for patients with stage IV melanoma.

BACKGROUND: To assess the additive value of dual-energy CT (DECT) over single-energy CT (SECT) to radiomics-based response prediction in patients with metastatic melanoma preceding immunotherapy.

Nov 1 2021 34795006

Towards Data Integration for AI in Cancer Research.

Cancer research is increasing relying on data-driven methods and Artificial Intelligence (AI), to increase accuracy and efficiency in decision making. Such methods can solve a variety of clinically relevant problems in cancer diagnosis and treatment, provided that an adequate data availability is ensured. The generation of multicentric data repositories poses a series of integration and harmonizat...

Nov 1 2021 34891692
A Partial Label-Based Machine Learning Approach For Cervical Whole-Slide Image Classification: The Winning TissueNet Solution.

Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer in women worldwide. To determine early treatment for patients, it is critical to accurately classify ...

Nov 1 2021 34891709
Interpretability methods of machine learning algorithms with applications in breast cancer diagnosis.

Early detection of breast cancer is a powerful tool towards decreasing its socioeconomic burden. Although, artificial intelligence (AI) methods have s...

Nov 1 2021 34891748
A new machine learning based user-friendly software platform for automatic radiomics modeling and analysis.

Supervised machine learning methods are usually used to build a custom model for disease diagnosis and auxiliary prognosis in radiomics studies. A cla...

Nov 1 2021 34891833
Evaluation of Deep Learning Topcoders Method for Neuron Individualization in Histological Macaque Brain Section.

Cell individualization has a vital role in digital pathology image analysis. Deep Learning is considered as an efficient tool for instance segmentatio...

Nov 1 2021 34891872
Brain Tumors Classification for MR images based on Attention Guided Deep Learning Model.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) technology has been widely applied to generate high-resolution images for brain tumor diagnosis. However, manual imag...

Nov 1 2021 34891930
Learning Cellular Phenotypes through Supervision.

Image-based cell phenotyping is an important and open problem in computational pathology. The two principal challenges are: 1) making the cell cluster...

Nov 1 2021 34892015
Towards Interpretable Attention Networks for Cervical Cancer Analysis.

Recent advances in deep learning have enabled the development of automated frameworks for analysing medical images and signals, including analysis of ...

Nov 1 2021 34892020
End-to-End Neural Network for Feature Extraction and Cancer Diagnosis of In Vivo Fluorescence Lifetime Images of Oral Lesions.

In contrast to previous studies that focused on classical machine learning algorithms and hand-crafted features, we present an end-to-end neural netwo...

Nov 1 2021 34892083
Regulation Modelling and Analysis Using Machine Learning During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Russia.

Due to the specific circumstances related to the COVID-19 pandemic, many countries have enforced emergency measures such as self-isolation and restric...

Oct 27 2021 34734883
New approach of prediction of recurrence in thyroid cancer patients using machine learning.

Although papillary thyroid cancers are known to have a relatively low risk of recurrence, several factors are associated with a higher risk of recurre...

Oct 22 2021 34678881
Prognostic factors of minimally invasive surgery for gastric cancer: Does robotic gastrectomy bring oncological benefit?

BACKGROUND: Gastric cancer is the third leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide and surgical resection remains the sole curative treatment for...

Oct 21 2021 34754159
Can BMI be a predictor of perioperative complications in Head and Neck cancer surgery?

<b>Introduction:</b> The effect of BMI on development of perioperative complications in head and neck cancer surgeries is not welldefined....

Oct 20 2021 35384860
[The application of artificial intelligence on the classification of benign and malignant breast tumors based on dynamic enhanced MR images].

This retrospective analysis was conducted on clinical obtained DCE-MR images of 198 patients, age from 21 to 79 years(45.5±13.7). The CBAM-ResNet mode...

Oct 12 2021 34638196
Assessment of obstructive sleep apnea-related sleep fragmentation utilizing deep learning-based sleep staging from photoplethysmography.

STUDY OBJECTIVES: To assess the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) severity and sleep fragmentation, accurate differentiation between ...

Oct 11 2021 34089616
Confocal endomicroscopy and robot-assisted bronchoplasty integration to treat an endobronchial tumour.

We present a case of a young man with an endobronchial carcinoid in the left main bronchus, which was treated integrating probe-based confocal laser e...

Oct 4 2021 34000012
Deep Learning for Clinical Image Analyses in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Review.

IMPORTANCE: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a lethal malignant neoplasm with a high rate of tumor metastasis and recurrence. Accurate diagnosis,...

Oct 1 2021 34410314
Artificial Intelligence-assisted Prostate Cancer Diagnosis: Radiologic-Pathologic Correlation.

The classic prostate cancer (PCa) diagnostic pathway that is based on prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels and the findings of digital rectal examin...

Oct 1 2021 34597215
Radiomics in Oncology: A Practical Guide.

Radiomics refers to the extraction of mineable data from medical imaging and has been applied within oncology to improve diagnosis, prognostication, a...

Oct 1 2021 34597235
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