Ophthalmology

Latest AI and machine learning research in ophthalmology for healthcare professionals.

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Understanding Human Cognition Through Computational Modeling.

One important goal of cognitive science is to understand the mind in terms of its representational and computational capacities, where computational modeling plays an essential role in providing theoretical explanations and predictions of human behavior and mental phenomena. In my research, I have been using computational modeling, together with behavioral experiments and cognitive neuroscience me...

May 23 2024 38781432

Assessing the efficacy of 2D and 3D CNN algorithms in OCT-based glaucoma detection.

Glaucoma is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by the gradual degeneration of retinal ganglion cells, leading to irreversible blindness worldwide. Therefore, timely and accurate diagnosis of glaucoma is crucial, enabling early intervention and facilitating effective disease management to mitigate further vision deterioration. The advent of optical coherence tomography (OCT) has ...

May 23 2024 38783015
A Deep Learning Model for Automatically Quantifying the Anterior Segment in Ultrasound Biomicroscopy Images of Implantable Collamer Lens Candidates.

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and evaluate a deep learning-based model that could automatically measure anterior segment (AS) parameters on p...

May 22 2024 38777640
Automated tear film break-up time measurement for dry eye diagnosis using deep learning.

In the realm of ophthalmology, precise measurement of tear film break-up time (TBUT) plays a crucial role in diagnosing dry eye disease (DED). This st...

May 22 2024 38778145
Implementation of Engagement Detection for Human-Robot Interaction in Complex Environments.

This study develops a comprehensive robotic system, termed the robot cognitive system, for complex environments, integrating three models: the engagem...

May 22 2024 38894102
SAMCF: Adaptive global style alignment and multi-color spaces fusion for joint optic cup and disc segmentation.

The optic cup (OC) and optic disc (OD) are two critical structures in retinal fundus images, and their relative positions and sizes are essential for ...

May 21 2024 38878394
Evaluation of choroid vascular layer thickness in wet age-related macular degeneration using artificial intelligence.

PURPOSE: To facilitate the assessment of choroid vascular layer thickness in patients with wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD) using artificial...

May 21 2024 38777310
A novel fusion of genetic grey wolf optimization and kernel extreme learning machines for precise diabetic eye disease classification.

In response to the growing number of diabetes cases worldwide, Our study addresses the escalating issue of diabetic eye disease (DED), a significant c...

May 20 2024 38768222
Automated segmentation for early detection of uveal melanoma.

OBJECTIVE: Uveal melanoma is the most common intraocular malignancy in adults. Current screening and triaging methods for melanocytic choroidal tumour...

May 18 2024 38768649
A deep learning approach to explore the association of age-related macular degeneration polygenic risk score with retinal optical coherence tomography: A preliminary study.

PURPOSE: Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a complex eye disorder affecting millions worldwide. This article uses deep learning techniques to ...

May 18 2024 38761033
JOINEDTrans: Prior guided multi-task transformer for joint optic disc/cup segmentation and fovea detection.

Deep learning-based image segmentation and detection models have largely improved the efficiency of analyzing retinal landmarks such as optic disc (OD...

May 17 2024 38781644
Generative artificial intelligence in ophthalmology.

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized medicine over the past several years. A generative adversarial network (GAN) is a deep lear...

May 16 2024 38762072
Synchronous Diagnosis of Diabetic Retinopathy by a Handheld Retinal Camera, Artificial Intelligence, and Simultaneous Specialist Confirmation.

PURPOSE: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of preventable blindness, particularly in underserved regions where access to ophthalmic care is...

May 14 2024 38750937
Screening for urothelial carcinoma cells in urine based on digital holographic flow cytometry through machine learning and deep learning methods.

The incidence of urothelial carcinoma continues to rise annually, particularly among the elderly. Prompt diagnosis and treatment can significantly enh...

May 14 2024 38660758
Ocular biomarkers: useful incidental findings by deep learning algorithms in fundus photographs.

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence can assist with ocular image analysis for screening and diagnosis, but it is not yet capable of autonom...

May 11 2024 38734746
Deep learning segmentation of non-perfusion area from color fundus images and AI-generated fluorescein angiography.

The non-perfusion area (NPA) of the retina is an important indicator in the visual prognosis of patients with branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO). Ho...

May 11 2024 38734727
Artificial intelligence to automate assessment of ocular and periocular measurements.

PURPOSE: To develop and validate a deep learning facial landmark detection network to automate the assessment of periocular anthropometric measurement...

May 6 2024 38710195
Automated machine learning model for fundus image classification by health-care professionals with no coding experience.

To assess the feasibility of code-free deep learning (CFDL) platforms in the prediction of binary outcomes from fundus images in ophthalmology, evalua...

May 6 2024 38710726
Deep Learning-Based Eye-Tracking Analysis for Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease Using 3D Comprehensive Visual Stimuli.

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that causes a continuous decline in cognitive functions and eventually results in death. An e...

May 6 2024 38349825
Artificial intelligence-based differential diagnosis of orbital MALT lymphoma and IgG4 related ophthalmic disease using hematoxylin-eosin images.

PURPOSE: To investigate the possibility of distinguishing between IgG4-related ophthalmic disease (IgG4-ROD) and orbital MALT lymphoma using artificia...

May 3 2024 38700592
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