Ophthalmology

Latest AI and machine learning research in ophthalmology for healthcare professionals.

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Deep learning for ultra-widefield imaging: a scoping review.

PURPOSE: This article is a scoping review of published and peer-reviewed articles using deep-learning (DL) applied to ultra-widefield (UWF) imaging. This study provides an overview of the published uses of DL and UWF imaging for the detection of ophthalmic and systemic diseases, generative image synthesis, quality assessment of images, and segmentation and localization of ophthalmic image features...

Jul 20 2022 35857087

Multi-task deep learning for glaucoma detection from color fundus images.

Glaucoma is an eye condition that leads to loss of vision and blindness if not diagnosed in time. Diagnosis requires human experts to estimate in a limited time subtle changes in the shape of the optic disc from retinal fundus images. Deep learning methods have been satisfactory in classifying and segmenting diseases in retinal fundus images, assisting in analyzing the increasing amount of images....

Jul 20 2022 35858986
HCTNet: A Hybrid ConvNet-Transformer Network for Retinal Optical Coherence Tomography Image Classification.

Automatic and accurate optical coherence tomography (OCT) image classification is of great significance to computer-assisted diagnosis of retinal dise...

Jul 20 2022 35884345
Investigating the Bilateral Connections in Generative Zero-Shot Learning.

Zero-shot learning (ZSL) is a pretty intriguing topic in the computer vision community since it handles novel instances and unseen categories. In a ty...

Jul 19 2022 33531329
Combining Reflexes and External Sensory Information in a Neuromusculoskeletal Model to Control a Quadruped Robot.

This article examines the importance of integrating locomotion and cognitive information for achieving dynamic locomotion from a viewpoint combining b...

Jul 19 2022 33635813
Inner-Imaging Networks: Put Lenses Into Convolutional Structure.

Despite the tremendous success in computer vision, deep convolutional networks suffer from serious computation costs and redundancies. Although previo...

Jul 19 2022 34398768
Visual Relationship Detection: A Survey.

Visual relationship detection (VRD) is one newly developed computer vision task, aiming to recognize relations or interactions between objects in an i...

Jul 19 2022 35077387
The Impact of Data Augmentations on Deep Learning-Based Marine Object Classification in Benthic Image Transects.

Data augmentation is an established technique in computer vision to foster the generalization of training and to deal with low data volume. Most data ...

Jul 19 2022 35891060
Artificial intelligence at the national eye institute.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review highlights the artificial intelligence, machine learning, and deep learning initiatives supported by the National Insti...

Jul 16 2022 36206110
Single-shot retinal image enhancement using untrained and pretrained neural networks priors integrated with analytical image priors.

Retinal images acquired using fundus cameras are often visually blurred due to imperfect imaging conditions, refractive medium turbidity, and motion b...

Jul 14 2022 35863248
Analyzing Transfer Learning of Vision Transformers for Interpreting Chest Radiography.

Limited availability of medical imaging datasets is a vital limitation when using "data hungry" deep learning to gain performance improvements. Dealin...

Jul 11 2022 35819537
Applying Lightweight Deep Learning-Based Virtual Vision Sensing Technology to Realize and Develop New Media Interactive Art Installation.

The work intends to optimize the situation that interactive art devices and remote control based on traditional technology cannot meet people's actual...

Jul 11 2022 35860644
A Novel Deep Learning and Ensemble Learning Mechanism for Delta-Type COVID-19 Detection.

Recently, the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has posed many challenges to the research community by presenting grievous severe acute respir...

Jul 8 2022 35874982
Overcoming the impact of physiologic tremors in ophthalmology.

PURPOSE: Ophthalmic surgery involves the manipulation of micron-level sized structures such as the internal limiting membrane where tactile sensation ...

Jul 5 2022 35788893
Segmentation of macular neovascularization and leakage in fluorescein angiography images in neovascular age-related macular degeneration using deep learning.

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: We aim to develop an objective fully automated Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm for MNV lesion size and leakage area segm...

Jul 1 2022 35778604
RAVIR: A Dataset and Methodology for the Semantic Segmentation and Quantitative Analysis of Retinal Arteries and Veins in Infrared Reflectance Imaging.

The retinal vasculature provides important clues in the diagnosis and monitoring of systemic diseases including hypertension and diabetes. The microva...

Jul 1 2022 35349464
Follow My Eye: Using Gaze to Supervise Computer-Aided Diagnosis.

When deep neural network (DNN) was first introduced to the medical image analysis community, researchers were impressed by its performance. However, i...

Jun 30 2022 35085074
Sensor-level computer vision with pixel processor arrays for agile robots.

Vision processing for control of agile autonomous robots requires low-latency computation, within a limited power and space budget. This is challengin...

Jun 29 2022 35767647
Automation of dry eye disease quantitative assessment: A review.

Dry eye disease (DED) is a common eye condition worldwide and a primary reason for visits to the ophthalmologist. DED diagnosis is performed through a...

Jun 27 2022 35656580
Robotic-Assisted Lower Genitourinary Tract Reconstruction.

With the widespread dissemination of robotic surgical platforms, pathologies that were previously deemed challenging can now be treated more reliably ...

Jun 27 2022 35931440
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