Ophthalmology

Latest AI and machine learning research in ophthalmology for healthcare professionals.

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Anatomical and visual outcome of intravitreal bevacizumab (Avastin) in patients with diabetic macular edema.

BACKGROUND: Intravitreal bevacizumab has been shown to be an effective treatment of diabetic macular edema.

Jan 1 2016 28242886

Neural Network Analysis of Different Segmentation Strategies of Nerve Fiber Layer Assessment for Glaucoma Diagnosis.

PURPOSE: To compare the diagnostic performance of different segmentations of the nerve fiber layer (NFL) thickness measurements using an artificial neural network and to define the optimal number of sectors with best diagnostic ability for glaucoma diagnosis.

Dec 1 2015 25055209
Detection of Hard Exudates in Colour Fundus Images Using Fuzzy Support Vector Machine-Based Expert System.

Diabetic retinopathy is a major cause of vision loss in diabetic patients. Currently, there is a need for making decisions using intelligent computer ...

Dec 1 2015 25822397
Toxicological assessment of polyhexamethylene biguanide for water treatment.

Polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB) is an antiseptic with antiviral and antibacterial properties used in a variety of products including wound care dre...

Dec 1 2015 27486381
[Trans-Arterial Chemoembolization Therapy for Refractory Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer with Spherical Embolic Material--A Single Case Report].

Here, we report the use of trans-arterial chemoembolization for primary lung cancer. The patient was a 56-year-old woman with refractory Stage â…£ non-s...

Nov 1 2015 26805186
Aspherical lens design using hybrid neural-genetic algorithm of contact lenses.

The design of complex contact lenses involves numerous uncertain variables. How to help an optical designer to first design the optimal contact lens t...

Oct 1 2015 26479671
Actions in the Eye: Dynamic Gaze Datasets and Learnt Saliency Models for Visual Recognition.

Systems based on bag-of-words models from image features collected at maxima of sparse interest point operators have been used successfully for both c...

Jul 1 2015 26352449
Artificial Neural Network Approach for Differentiating Open-Angle Glaucoma From Glaucoma Suspect Without a Visual Field Test.

PURPOSE: To increase the effectiveness of treating open-angle glaucoma (OAG), we tried to find a screening method of differentiating OAG from glaucoma...

Jun 1 2015 26098462
[Physical and antioxidant characteristics of black (Brassica nigra) and yellow mustard (Brassica alba) seeds and their products].

The composition, some physical properties (density, refraction index, and color), antioxidant capacity (DPPH), and fatty acid profile of seeds of blac...

Jun 1 2015 26817385
Focus-independent particle size measurement from streak images: a comparison of multivariate methods.

Our laboratories have recently developed a flow-through imaging photometer to characterize and classify fluorescent particles between 3 and 47 μm in s...

Mar 7 2015 25599099
A new telesurgical platform--preliminary clinical results.

A new European telesurgical system, the Telelap Alf-x, is introduced. Its main features are individual arms, which enable free access to the patient t...

Feb 1 2015 25627435
Ontogenic retinal changes in three ecologically distinct elopomorph fishes (Elopomorpha:Teleostei) correlate with light environment and behavior.

Unlike the mammalian retina, the teleost fish retina undergoes persistent neurogenesis from intrinsic stem cells. In marine teleosts, most cone photor...

Jan 1 2015 26241034
Visual and somatic sensory feedback of brain activity for intuitive surgical robot manipulation.

This paper presents a method to evaluate the hand-eye coordination of the master-slave surgical robot by measuring the activation of the intraparietal...

Jan 1 2015 26736190
Hand-eye calibration of a robot--UltraSound probe system without any 3D localizers.

3D UltraSound (US) probes are used in clinical applications for their ease of use and ability to obtain intra-operative volumes. In surgical navigatio...

Jan 1 2015 26736191
Multiple ocular diseases detection based on joint sparse multi-task learning.

In this paper, we present a multiple ocular diseases detection scheme based on joint sparse multi-task learning. Glaucoma, Pathological Myopia (PM), a...

Jan 1 2015 26737478
Biometry-based concentric tubes robot for vitreoretinal surgery.

Vitreoretinal surgery requires dexterous manoeuvres of tiny surgical tools in the confined cavity of the human eye through incisions made on the scler...

Jan 1 2015 26737483
Lion's Mane, Hericium erinaceus and Tiger Milk, Lignosus rhinocerotis (Higher Basidiomycetes) Medicinal Mushrooms Stimulate Neurite Outgrowth in Dissociated Cells of Brain, Spinal Cord, and Retina: An In Vitro Study.

Neurodegenerative disease is defined as a deterioration of the nervous system in the intellectual and cognitive capabilities. Statistics show that mor...

Jan 1 2015 26853959
Pseudo-internuclear oculomotor ophthalmoplegia secondary to Guillain-Barré polyneuronitis simulating myasthenia gravis in a air transport pilot.

A 32-year old experienced co-pilot was grounded because of handicapping and disabling doulbe vision and was off-flight from October, 1969, until Janua...

Feb 1 1975 1115722
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