Orthopedics

Latest AI and machine learning research in orthopedics for healthcare professionals.

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A deep-learning model for identifying fresh vertebral compression fractures on digital radiography.

OBJECTIVES: To develop a deep-learning (DL) model for identifying fresh VCFs from digital radiograph...

A Snake-Inspired Layer-Driven Continuum Robot.

Continuum robots with redundant degrees of freedom and postactuated devices are suitable for applica...

3D MRI Models of the Musculoskeletal System.

Computed tomography (CT) is most commonly used to produce three-dimensional (3D) models for evaluati...

Vanishing Bone Disease of the Thoracic Cage: Challenges in the Management of a Rare Entity.

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: Vanishing bone disease (VBD) is a rare entity, characterized by massive osteol...

Quantification of local zinc and tungsten deposits in bone with LA-ICP-MS using novel hydroxyapatite-collagen calibration standards.

Tungsten has recently emerged as a potential toxicant and is known to heterogeneously deposit in bon...

Brain emotional learning impedance control of uncertain nonlinear systems with time delay: Experiments on a hybrid elastic joint robot in telesurgery.

Telesurgical robot control is a significant example of an uncertain nonlinear system, as it involves...

Deep Learning-Based Image Feature with Arthroscopy-Aided Early Diagnosis and Treatment of Meniscus Injury of Knee Joint.

The aim of this study is to explore the clinical effect of deep learning-based MRI-assisted arthrosc...

Automated bone mineral density prediction and fracture risk assessment using plain radiographs via deep learning.

Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is underutilized to measure bone mineral density (BMD) and ev...

Image Quality and Diagnostic Performance of Accelerated Shoulder MRI With Deep Learning-Based Reconstruction.

Shoulder MRI using standard multiplanar sequences requires long scan times. Accelerated sequences h...

Can DXA image-based deep learning model predict the anisotropic elastic behavior of trabecular bone?

3D image-based finite element (FE) and bone volume fraction (BV/TV)/fabric tensor modeling technique...

Design and analysis of a novel tendon-driven continuum robotic dolphin.

In this paper, a novel continuum robotic dolphin termed 'ConRoDolI' is proposed and developed. The b...

Multiclass classification of whole-body scintigraphic images using a self-defined convolutional neural network with attention modules.

PURPOSE: A self-defined convolutional neural network is developed to automatically classify whole-bo...

Preoperative prediction of postoperative urinary retention in lumbar surgery: a comparison of regression to multilayer neural network.

OBJECTIVE: Postoperative urinary retention (POUR) is a common complication after spine surgery and i...

Markerless analysis of hindlimb kinematics in spinal cord-injured mice through deep learning.

Rodent models are commonly used to understand the underlying mechanisms of spinal cord injury (SCI)....

Deep learning detects acute myeloid leukemia and predicts NPM1 mutation status from bone marrow smears.

The evaluation of bone marrow morphology by experienced hematopathologists is essential in the diagn...

Tooth and Bone Parameters in the Assessment of the Chronological Age of Children and Adolescents Using Neural Modelling Methods.

The analog methods used in the clinical assessment of the patient's chronological age are subjective...

AAN-Face: Attention Augmented Networks for Face Recognition.

Convolutional neural networks are capable of extracting powerful representations for face recognitio...

Utility of machine learning algorithms in degenerative cervical and lumbar spine disease: a systematic review.

Machine learning is a rapidly evolving field that offers physicians an innovative and comprehensive ...

Multitask Deep Learning for Segmentation and Classification of Primary Bone Tumors on Radiographs.

Background An artificial intelligence model that assesses primary bone tumors on radiographs may ass...

Automatic identification of suspicious bone metastatic lesions in bone scintigraphy using convolutional neural network.

BACKGROUND: We aimed to construct an artificial intelligence (AI) guided identification of suspiciou...

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