Orthopedics

Artificial intelligence and spine: rise of the machines.

Clinically Verified Hybrid Deep Learning System for Retinal Ganglion Cells Aware Grading of Glaucomatous Progression.

OBJECTIVE: Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness worldwide. Glaucomatous progression can...

Human-Inspired Haptic Perception and Control in Robot-Assisted Milling Surgery.

Bone milling is one of the most widely used and high-risk procedures in various types of surgeries, ...

Automated detection of cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament in plain lateral radiographs of the cervical spine using a convolutional neural network.

Cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) is a contributing factor to spin...

Deep learning approach for guiding three-dimensional computed tomography reconstruction of lower limbs for robotically-assisted total knee arthroplasty.

BACKGROUND: Robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty (TKA) was performed to promote the accuracy of ...

An Efficient CNN for Hand X-Ray Classification of Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Hand Radiography (RA) is one of the prime tests for checking the progress of rheumatoid joint inflam...

Bioinspired Soft Robotic Fingers with Sequential Motion Based on Tendon-Driven Mechanisms.

The conformability is yet a challenge for most soft robotic grippers due to the continuous motion an...

Comparison of different predicting models to assist the diagnosis of spinal lesions.

In neurosurgical or orthopedic clinics, the differential diagnosis of lower back pain is often time-...

Three-Year Clinical Outcomes after Minimally Invasive Sacroiliac Joint Arthrodesis Using Triangular Implants in Japan: A Pilot Study of Five Cases.

INTRODUCTION: Sacroiliac joint (SIJ) arthrodesis using a minimally invasive technique, particularly ...

Diagnostic Accuracy and Failure Mode Analysis of a Deep Learning Algorithm for the Detection of Cervical Spine Fractures.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence decision support systems are a rapidly growing class...

Automatic classification of medical image modality and anatomical location using convolutional neural network.

Modern radiologic images comply with DICOM (digital imaging and communications in medicine) standard...

Wide range of applications for machine-learning prediction models in orthopedic surgical outcome: a systematic review.

Background and purpose - Advancements in software and hardware have enabled the rise of clinical pre...

Multimode Grasping Soft Gripper Achieved by Layer Jamming Structure and Tendon-Driven Mechanism.

Robotic grasping has become increasingly important in many application areas such as industrial manu...

'Skywalker' surgical robot for total knee arthroplasty: An experimental sawbone study.

BACKGROUND: Currently, robot-assisted surgical systems are used to reduce the error range of total k...

A robotized handheld smart tool for orthopedic surgery.

BACKGROUND: Handheld surgical robots offer functionalities, such as active guidance, tremor suppress...

A high resolution representation network with multi-path scale for retinal vessel segmentation.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Automatic retinal vessel segmentation (RVS) in fundus images is expected ...

Development of retake support system for lateral knee radiographs by using deep convolutional neural network.

INTRODUCTION: Lateral radiography of the knee joint is frequently performed; however, the retake rat...

Detecting pelvic fracture on 3D-CT using deep convolutional neural networks with multi-orientated slab images.

Pelvic fracture is one of the leading causes of death in the elderly, carrying a high risk of death ...

Deep Learning-Based End-to-End Diagnosis System for Avascular Necrosis of Femoral Head.

As the first diagnostic imaging modality of avascular necrosis of the femoral head (AVNFH), accurate...

Clinical validation of kinematic assessments of post-stroke upper limb movements with a multi-joint arm exoskeleton.

BACKGROUND: The clinical evaluation of the upper limb of severely impaired stroke patient is challen...

Automated AI labeling of optic nerve head enables insights into cross-ancestry glaucoma risk and genetic discovery in >280,000 images from UKB and CLSA.

Cupping of the optic nerve head, a highly heritable trait, is a hallmark of glaucomatous optic neuro...