Latest AI and machine learning research in orthopedics for healthcare professionals.
BACKGROUND: Dislocation after total hip arthroplasty (THA) is a devastating complication. The hip-spine relationship is a significant contributor to hip instability and dislocation after THA but is predominantly evaluated with static radiographs, limiting its utility. This study evaluated a novel artificial intelligence (AI)-based application for real-time analysis of hip-spine motion prior to THA...
OBJECTIVE: To validate the reliability and feasibility of AI-automated grid placement for bone marrow lesion (BML) scoring in the Knee Inflammation MRI Scoring System (KIMRISS) using the OMERACT Filter. METHODS: Eleven experts evaluated 40 MRI cases using manual and automated grid placement. Grids were compared both directly using spatial similarity metrics and indirectly using agreement metrics c...
Degenerative musculoskeletal disorders, particularly knee osteoarthritis and lumbar spine degeneration, are increasingly prevalent and contribute subs...
The development of soft robotics hinges on the ability to tailor material properties to meet specific application requirements. This study investigate...
OBJECTIVE: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as clinical information tools; however, their ability to accurately interpret evidence-b...
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a debilitating joint disease in which early microstructural and compositional changes in articular cartilage (AC) are challengi...
➢ Romanian orthopaedic practice has demonstrated a growing uptake of digital infrastructure, including the implementation of robotic-assisted surgical...
BACKGROUND: Clinical practice guidelines play a pivotal role in the management of complex and chronic conditions such as osteoarthritis (OA). However,...
BACKGROUND: Isolated distal deep vein thrombosis (IDDVT) is a common complication after arthroplasty. In this study, we calculated the incidence of ID...
With the rapid growth of the use of computed tomography, advances in artificial intelligence enable opportunistic screening, the systematic extraction...
BACKGROUND: Cervical spine fractures require prompt and accurate diagnosis to minimize risk of long-term neurological impairment. Artificial intellige...
BACKGROUND: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disorder characterized by chronic inflammation and progressive joint destruction. Tenos...
OBJECTIVES: This study proposes a predictive model that integrates radiological features with multidimensional clinical factors for the accurate predi...
BACKGROUND: Sex hormones play critical roles in the pathogenesis and progression of osteoarthritis (OA), yet the hormone-related molecular networks re...
BACKGROUND: Estrogen-deficient osteoporosis demands safe and effective therapies. Psoralea corylifolia fruit (PCF), a phytoestrogenic herbal medicine ...
Cervical spine fractures represent a potentially catastrophic consequence of blunt trauma. Early identification of unstable injuries is critical to pr...
BACKGROUND: Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is a major cause of low back pain and disability worldwide. Although magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the ...
Human skin efficiently perceives tactile stimuli through specialized mechanoreceptors strategically arranged around the papillary structure at the epi...
BACKGROUND: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a heterogeneous whole-joint disease and a leading cause of pain and disability worldwide. Synovial inflammation pla...
INTRODUCTION: Postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) involves bone loss and fracture risk, driven by estrogen deficiency, oxidative stress, immune dysregu...