Orthopedics

Latest AI and machine learning research in orthopedics for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 6561-6580 of 7,660 articles

Percutaneous Sacroiliac Screw Placement: A Prospective Randomized Comparison of Robot-assisted Navigation Procedures with a Conventional Technique.

BACKGROUND: Sacroiliac (SI) screw fixation is a demanding technique, with a high rate of screw malposition due to the complex pelvic anatomy. TiRobotâ„¢ is an orthopedic surgery robot which can be used for SI screw fixation. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of robot-assisted placement of SI screws compared with a freehand technique.

Nov 5 2017 29067950

Joint Dictionary Learning-Based Non-Negative Matrix Factorization for Voice Conversion to Improve Speech Intelligibility After Oral Surgery.

This paper focuses on machine learning based voice conversion (VC) techniques for improving the speech intelligibility of surgical patients who have had parts of their articulators removed. Because of the removal of parts of the articulator, a patient's speech may be distorted and difficult to understand. To overcome this problem, VC methods can be applied to convert the distorted speech such tha...

Nov 1 2017 28026747
[Three-axis displacement classification of pelvic fracture and its reduction principles].

OBJECTIVE: Based on images of pelvic CT three-dimensional reconstruction, to establish three-dimensional coordinate system of pelvis and investigate t...

Oct 15 2017 29806313
[Application of three-dimensional printing in the operation of distal tibia fracture involving epiphyseal plate injury for teenagers].

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the application value of three-dimensional (3-D) printing technology in the operation of distal tibia fracture involving epi...

Oct 15 2017 29806320
[The autologous bundled multi-segment rib graft reconstruction for bone defects after thoracic spinal tuberculosis debridement].

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effectiveness of bundled multi-segment autologous rib graft reconstruction for bone defects after thoracic spinal tuberc...

Oct 15 2017 29806325
[Effectiveness analysis of surgical treatment of ipsilateral femoral neck fracture and subtrochanteric fracture].

OBJECTIVE: To discuss the effectiveness of intramedullary nail fixation with selective cable wiring in the treatment of ipsilateral femoral neck fract...

Sep 15 2017 29798559
[Application of three-dimensional printing technology in bone tumor surgery].

OBJECTIVE: To discuss the effect of three-dimensional (3D) printing individualized model and guide plate in bone tumor surgery.

Sep 15 2017 29851332
Neural Network Optimization of Ligament Stiffnesses for the Enhanced Predictive Ability of a Patient-Specific, Computational Foot/Ankle Model.

Computational models of diarthrodial joints serve to inform the biomechanical function of these structures, and as such, must be supplied appropriate ...

Sep 1 2017 28633164
AcSDKP is down-regulated in anaemia induced by infection in mice.

BACKGROUND: Anaemia commonly results from destruction of erythrocytes in the peripheral blood and failure of the bone marrow haematopoietic cells to r...

Sep 1 2017 29872517
[Effectiveness of unicompartment allografts replacement for bone tumor around the knee].

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the effectiveness of unicompartment allografts replacement for reconstructing bone defect after bone tumor resection around knee...

Aug 15 2017 29806423
[Effectiveness of total knee arthroplasty using three-dimensional printing technology for knee osteoarthritis accompanied with extra-articular deformity].

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) using three-dimensional (3D) printing technology for knee osteoarthritis (KO...

Aug 15 2017 29806424
[Effectiveness of modified suture technique in treatment of acute closed Achilles tendon rupture].

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effectiveness of modified suture technique in the treatment of acute closed Achilles tendon rupture.

Aug 15 2017 29806432
[Treatment of odontoid fracture combined with lower cervical spinal cord injuries without fracture or dislocation].

OBJECTIVE: To discuss the clinical characteristics, mechanism, and treatment of odontoid fracture combined with lower cervical spinal cord injuries wi...

Aug 15 2017 29806437
Detection and Labeling of Vertebrae in MR Images Using Deep Learning with Clinical Annotations as Training Data.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential of using clinically provided spine label annotations stored in a single institution image a...

Aug 1 2017 28083827
Fully Automated Deep Learning System for Bone Age Assessment.

Skeletal maturity progresses through discrete phases, a fact that is used routinely in pediatrics where bone age assessments (BAAs) are compared to ch...

Aug 1 2017 28275919
Pixel-Level Deep Segmentation: Artificial Intelligence Quantifies Muscle on Computed Tomography for Body Morphometric Analysis.

Pretreatment risk stratification is key for personalized medicine. While many physicians rely on an "eyeball test" to assess whether patients will tol...

Aug 1 2017 28653123
A novel pneumatic stimulator for the investigation of noise-enhanced proprioception.

Executing coordinated movements requires that motor and sensory systems cooperate to achieve a motor goal. Impairment of either system may lead to uns...

Jul 1 2017 28813788
Biomechanical effects of robot assisted walking on knee joint kinematics and muscle activation pattern.

Since manual rehabilitation therapy can be taxing for both the patient and the physiotherapist, a gait rehabilitation robot has been built to reduce t...

Jul 1 2017 28813827
Toward goal-oriented robotic gait training: The effect of gait speed and stride length on lower extremity joint torques.

Robot-assisted gait training is becoming increasingly common to support recovery of walking function after neurological injury. How to formulate contr...

Jul 1 2017 28813830
Design and experimental evaluation of a lightweight, high-torque and compliant actuator for an active ankle foot orthosis.

The human ankle joint plays a crucial role during walking. At the push-off phase the ankle plantarflexors generate the highest torque among the lower ...

Jul 1 2017 28813832
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