Latest AI and machine learning research in orthopedics for healthcare professionals.
BACKGROUND: Rehabilitation clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) have increased rapidly, but inconsistent methodological quality limits their implementation. Although Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation II (AGREE II) and Reporting Items for Practice Guidelines in Health Care (RIGHT) provide standardized appraisal frameworks, their application is time-consuming. Large language model (...
The surgical bone drilling process is unavoidable in orthopedic, traumatological and dental applications for screw, plate and implant placement procedures. The mechanical and thermal effects generated during this process have a direct impact on both surgical success and post-operative recovery. The high axial forces, torque, and local temperature increases that occur during drilling can lead to se...
PURPOSE: This study investigated whether quantitative retinal parameters derived from colour fundus photography are associated with axial length (AL) ...
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Breast cancer carries a substantial long-term risk of bone metastasis, which marks progression to incurable disease and seve...
Automated bone-fracture detection from radiographic images remains a challenging task due to variations in anatomical structures, imaging conditions, ...
Three-dimensional reconstruction of the knee plays an important role in orthopedic surgery and clinical decision-making, enabling precise implant plan...
Accurate differentiation of BCR::ABL1-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) based on bone marrow smear morphology remains challenging. While pr...
BACKGROUND: To explore the role of abdominal skeletal muscle mass in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) incidence and re...
Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a common chronic degenerative disease that causes pain, functional limitation, and reduced quality of life in middle-aged...
OBJECTIVE: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) can affect flexor tendons, contributing to hand function problems and reduced quality of life. Tendon changes are ...
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent degenerative joint disease worldwide and imposes a substantial public health burden due to the lack of effec...
BACKGROUND: Arthritis comprises a heterogeneous group of inflammatory and degenerative joint disorders characterized by distinct pathological mechanis...
UNLABELLED: This study shows that an artificial intelligence tool can identify patterns of reduced bone mineral density in routine CT scans that would...
Technology-assisted implant positioning has emerged as a strategy to improve component placement accuracy in total hip arthroplasty (THA). However, th...
Current antiresorptive therapies reduce bone loss by eliminating osteoclasts or inhibiting their formation. However, these approaches could disrupt os...
BACKGROUND: Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a common cause of chronic low back pain, imposing a significant economic and physiological burd...
While apigenin shows therapeutic potential for bone-related disorders like osteoporosis and osteoarthritis, its mechanisms in regulating ligamentum fl...
Sarcopenia and osteoporosis are characterized by insufficient mass and function of skeletal muscle and bone, and often co-occur in older persons, a co...
Accurate measurement of acetabular cup orientation after total hip arthroplasty is essential, but postoperative CT relies on subjective, error-prone m...