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Otolaryngology

Latest AI and machine learning research in otolaryngology for healthcare professionals.

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The Future of Artificial Intelligence Using Images and Clinical Assessment for Difficult Airway Management.

Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms, particularly deep learning, are automatic and sophisticated methods that recognize complex patterns in imaging data providing high qualitative assessments. Several machine-learning and deep-learning models using imaging techniques have been recently developed and validated to predict difficult airways. Despite advances in AI modeling. In this review article...

Jan 10 2025 38557728

Semi-Supervised Detection Model Based on Adaptive Ensemble Learning for Medical Images.

Introducing deep learning technologies into the medical image processing field requires accuracy guarantee, especially for high-resolution images relayed through endoscopes. Moreover, works relying on supervised learning are powerless in the case of inadequate labeled samples. Therefore, for end-to-end medical image detection with overcritical efficiency and accuracy in endoscope detection, an ens...

Jan 7 2025 37339032
Construction of prediction model of early glottic cancer based on machine learning.

BACKGROUND: The early diagnosis of glottic laryngeal cancer is the key to successful treatment, and machine learning (ML) combined with narrow-band im...

Dec 30 2024 39789972
American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) Report on Artificial Intelligence.

This report synthesizes the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) Task Force's guidance on the integration of artificial ...

Dec 12 2024 39666770
Glottic opening detection using deep learning for neonatal intubation with video laryngoscopy.

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) method to augment video laryngoscopy (VL) by automating the detection of the gl...

Nov 13 2024 39537817
Self-Attention Mechanisms-Based Laryngoscopy Image Classification Technique for Laryngeal Cancer Detection.

BACKGROUND: The early diagnosis of laryngeal cancer (LCA) is crucial for prognosis, driving our search for an accurate, precise, and sensitive deep le...

Nov 11 2024 39526389
Utilization of Artificial Intelligence in the Creation of Patient Information on Laryngology Topics.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate and compare the readability and quality of patient information generated by Chat-Generative Pre-Trained Transformer-3.5 (ChatGP...

Nov 6 2024 39503508
Diagnostic accuracy of deep learning-based algorithms in laryngoscopy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

PURPOSE: Laryngoscopy is routinely used for suspicious vocal cord lesions with limited performance. Accumulated studies have demonstrated the bright p...

Oct 24 2024 39446141
Development of Machine Learning Copilot to Assist Novices in Learning Flexible Laryngoscopy.

OBJECTIVES: Here we describe the development and pilot testing of the first artificial intelligence (AI) software "copilot" to help train novices to c...

Oct 3 2024 39363661
Prediction of hearing recovery with deep learning algorithm in sudden sensorineural hearing loss.

This study aimed to establish a deep learning-based predictive model for the prognosis of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL). Data f...

Aug 29 2024 39209945
Artificial neural network prediction of postoperative complications in papillary thyroid microcarcinoma based on preoperative ultrasonographic features.

OBJECTIVE: To predict post-thyroidectomy complications in papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) patients using a deep learning model based on preope...

Aug 27 2024 39189355
Intraoperative detection of parathyroid glands using artificial intelligence: optimizing medical image training with data augmentation methods.

BACKGROUND: Postoperative hypoparathyroidism is a major complication of thyroidectomy, occurring when the parathyroid glands are inadvertently damaged...

Aug 13 2024 39138679
Machine Learning-Based Algorithm for the Early Prediction of Postoperative Hypocalcemia Risk After Thyroidectomy.

OBJECTIVE: We used machine learning to develop and validate a multivariable algorithm allowing the accurate and early prediction of postoperative hypo...

Aug 7 2024 39109425
The Application of Artificial Intelligence to Acoustic Data in Otolaryngology.

Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly deep learning, has revolutionized various fields through its ability to model complex, noisy systems with h...

Jul 23 2024 39048506
Artificial Intelligence and Pediatric Otolaryngology.

Artificial intelligence (AI) studies show how to program computers to simulate human intelligence and perform data interpretation, learning, and adapt...

Jul 20 2024 39033065
Predicting Post-surgery Discharge Time in Pediatric Patients Using Machine Learning.

BACKGROUND: Prolonged hospital stays after pediatric surgeries, such as tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy, pose significant concerns regarding cost and ...

Jul 18 2024 40151426
AI-generated text in otolaryngology publications: a comparative analysis before and after the release of ChatGPT.

PURPOSE: This study delves into the broader implications of artificial intelligence (AI) text generation technologies, including large language models...

Jul 17 2024 39014250
Autonomous Robotic Systems in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery.

Robotic surgery is a growing field with increasing applications to patient care. With the rising use of artificial intelligence (AI), a new frontier e...

Jul 8 2024 38971627
Computer Vision and Videomics in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery: Bridging the Gap Between Clinical Needs and the Promise of Artificial Intelligence.

This article discusses the role of computer vision in otolaryngology, particularly through endoscopy and surgery. It covers recent applications of art...

Jul 8 2024 38981809
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