Surgery

Otolaryngology

Latest AI and machine learning research in otolaryngology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 141-160 of 1,727 articles

A deep learning pipeline for automated classification of vocal fold polyps in flexible laryngoscopy.

PURPOSE: To develop and validate a deep learning model for distinguishing healthy vocal folds (HVF) and vocal fold polyps (VFP) on laryngoscopy videos, while demonstrating the ability of a previously developed informative frame classifier in facilitating deep learning development.

Sep 11 2023 37695363

Assessing the accuracy of ChatGPT references in head and neck and ENT disciplines.

PURPOSE: ChatGPT has gained popularity as a web application since its release in 2022. While artificial intelligence (AI) systems' potential in scientific writing is widely discussed, their reliability in reviewing literature and providing accurate references remains unexplored. This study examines the reliability of references generated by ChatGPT language models in the Head and Neck field.

Sep 8 2023 37679532
Artificial Intelligence Governance and Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery.

This rapid communication highlights components of artificial intelligence governance in healthcare and suggests adopting key governance approaches in ...

Sep 2 2023 37658749
Predicting the severity of postoperative scars using artificial intelligence based on images and clinical data.

Evaluation of scar severity is crucial for determining proper treatment modalities; however, there is no gold standard for assessing scars. This study...

Aug 18 2023 37596459
The learning curve on robot-assisted transaxillary thyroidectomy performed by a single endocrine surgeon in a third-level institution in Europe: a cumulative sum (CUSUM) analysis.

Robot-assisted transaxillary thyroidectomy is widely performed in Asian countries, although it is still under discussion in the Western World. However...

Aug 2 2023 37531041
Artificial Intelligence and Machine (Deep) Learning in Otorhinolaryngology: A Bibliometric Analysis Based on VOSviewer and CiteSpace.

BACKGROUND: Otorhinolaryngology diseases are well suited for artificial intelligence (AI)-based interpretation. The use of AI, particularly AI based o...

Jul 29 2023 37515527
Advances in Image-Based Artificial Intelligence in Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery: A Systematic Review.

OBJECTIVE: To update the literature and provide a systematic review of image-based artificial intelligence (AI) applications in otolaryngology, highli...

Jun 8 2023 37288505
ChatGPT's quiz skills in different otolaryngology subspecialties: an analysis of 2576 single-choice and multiple-choice board certification preparation questions.

PURPOSE: With the increasing adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) in various domains, including healthcare, there is growing acceptance and intere...

Jun 7 2023 37285018
Three-Port Transoral Robotic Thyroidectomy in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma.

BACKGROUND: Although transoral thyroidectomy has become popular in thyroid surgery, transoral robotic thyroidectomy (TORT) has only been successfully ...

May 28 2023 37244874
Comparison of surgical completeness in patients operated on conventional open total thyroidectomy (OT) or trans-axillary robot-assisted total thyroidectomy (RATT) by a single axillary approach.

Trans-axillary robot-assisted total thyroidectomy (RATT) is nowadays worldwide accepted but the completeness obtained by RATT is still debated. The Ai...

May 10 2023 37160844
Variant anatomy of non-recurrent laryngeal nerve: when and how should it be taught in surgical residency?

INTRODUCTION: While the performance of a thyroidectomy is generally associated with a low risk of injury to the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN), the p...

May 9 2023 37160507
Three-port transoral robotic thyroidectomy without axillary incision: A preliminary report on a case series from Vietnam.

BACKGROUND: Transoral robotic thyroidectomy (TORT) is one of the newest approaches and draws attention because of its cosmetic excellence. Here, we pr...

Apr 27 2023 37104708
Assessment of stress response due to C-Mac D-blade guided videolaryngoscopic endotracheal intubation and docking of da Vinci surgical robot using perfusion index in patients undergoing transoral robotic oncosurgery.

Clinical utility of perfusion index (PI) has entered a new realm as a non-invasive, quantitative index of stress response to endotracheal intubation. ...

Apr 24 2023 37088851
Analysis of scene-guided camera assistance in transaxillary gasless endoscopic thyroidectomy: a minor improvement in operative technique.

BACKGROUND: Transaxillary gasless endoscopic thyroidectomy (TGET) is a widely performed operation, but its side view angle and instrument interference...

Apr 19 2023 37152973
Artificial Intelligence for Upper Aerodigestive Tract Endoscopy and Laryngoscopy: A Guide for Physicians and State-of-the-Art Review.

OBJECTIVE: The endoscopic and laryngoscopic examination is paramount for laryngeal, oropharyngeal, nasopharyngeal, nasal, and oral cavity benign lesio...

Apr 13 2023 37051892
Remote-access robotic thyroidectomy: A systematic review.

BACKGROUND: Recently, robotic surgery has been introduced as a new surgical approach to the thyroid.

Feb 25 2023 36799913
Support of deep learning to classify vocal fold images in flexible laryngoscopy.

PURPOSE: To collect a dataset with adequate laryngoscopy images and identify the appearance of vocal folds and their lesions in flexible laryngoscopy ...

Feb 24 2023 36905912
Remote-Access Thyroidectomy in the Pediatric Population: a Systematic Review.

INTRODUCTION: Remote-access thyroidectomy has been reported in the pediatric population in a limited fashion.

Feb 7 2023 36746825
Annotation-Free Deep Learning-Based Prediction of Thyroid Molecular Cancer Biomarker BRAF (V600E) from Cytological Slides.

Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine cancer. Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most prevalent form of malignancy among all thyroid cancers ...

Jan 28 2023 36768841
Classification of neck tissues in OCT images by using convolutional neural network.

Identification and classification of surrounding neck tissues are very important in thyroid surgery. The advantages of optical coherence tomography (O...

Dec 24 2022 36564643
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