Pain Management

Latest AI and machine learning research in pain management for healthcare professionals.

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Significance and mechanisms of perineural invasion in malignant tumors.

Cancer remains the second leading cause of death worldwide. Tumor invasion and metastasis pose significant challenges for clinical management. In addition to the traditional pathways of metastasis such as hematologic or lymphatic transmission, perineural invasion (PNI) has become a unique mechanism of metastasis, which is closely associated with neuropathic pain, motor deficits, and poor prognosis...

Jan 1 2025 40421086

Migraine triggers, phases, and classification using machine learning models.

BACKGROUND: In many countries, patients with headache disorders such as migraine remain under-recognized and under-diagnosed. Patients affected by these disorders are often unaware of the seriousness of their conditions, as headaches are neither fatal nor contagious. In many cases, patients with migraine are often misdiagnosed as regular headaches.

Jan 1 2025 40417110
The changes in brain network functional gradients and dynamic functional connectivity in SeLECTS patients revealing disruptive and compensatory mechanisms in brain networks.

BACKGROUND: Self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (SeLECTS), a common childhood focal epilepsy syndrome, is linked to cognitive impairments...

Jan 1 2025 40417272
SA-UMamba: Spatial attention convolutional neural networks for medical image segmentation.

Medical image segmentation plays an important role in medical diagnosis and treatment. Most recent medical image segmentation methods are based on a c...

Jan 1 2025 40504872
Application of a grey wolf optimization-enhanced convolutional neural network and bidirectional gated recurrent unit model for credit scoring prediction.

With the digital transformation of the financial industry, credit score prediction, as a key component of risk management, faces increasingly complex ...

Jan 1 2025 40424348
Identifying high-dose opioid prescription risks using machine learning: A focus on sociodemographic characteristics.

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to leverage machine learning techniques to analyze administrative claims and socioeconomic data, with the a...

Jan 1 2025 40326727
Distilled Transformers with Locally Enhanced Global Representations for Face Forgery Detection

Face forgery detection (FFD) is devoted to detecting the authenticity of face images. Although current CNN-based works achieve outstanding performan...

Revealing the Self: Brainwave-Based Human Trait Identification

People exhibit unique emotional responses. In the same scenario, the emotional reactions of two individuals can be either similar or vastly differen...

Skeleton-based Action Recognition with Non-linear Dependency Modeling and Hilbert-Schmidt Independence Criterion

Human skeleton-based action recognition has long been an indispensable aspect of artificial intelligence. Current state-of-the-art methods tend to c...

Advancing Deformable Medical Image Registration with Multi-axis Cross-covariance Attention

Deformable image registration is a fundamental requirement for medical image analysis. Recently, transformers have been widely used in deep learning...

A Temporal Convolutional Network-based Approach for Network Intrusion Detection

Network intrusion detection is critical for securing modern networks, yet the complexity of network traffic poses significant challenges to traditio...

QTSeg: A Query Token-Based Dual-Mix Attention Framework with Multi-Level Feature Distribution for Medical Image Segmentation

Medical image segmentation plays a crucial role in assisting healthcare professionals with accurate diagnoses and enabling automated diagnostic proc...

Decade of Natural Language Processing in Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review

In recent years, the intersection of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and public health has opened innovative pathways for investigating various do...

Parallelized Autoregressive Visual Generation

Autoregressive models have emerged as a powerful approach for visual generation but suffer from slow inference speed due to their sequential token-b...

A Full Transformer-based Framework for Automatic Pain Estimation using Videos

The automatic estimation of pain is essential in designing an optimal pain management system offering reliable assessment and reducing the suffering...

Efficacy of Temporal Interference Electrical Stimulation for Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation: A Case Series

Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a debilitating condition that often results in significant motor and sensory deficits, impacting the quality of life. Cu...

HC-LLM: Historical-Constrained Large Language Models for Radiology Report Generation

Radiology report generation (RRG) models typically focus on individual exams, often overlooking the integration of historical visual or textual data...

Deep Learning-Based Noninvasive Screening of Type 2 Diabetes with Chest X-ray Images and Electronic Health Records

The imperative for early detection of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is challenged by its asymptomatic onset and dependence on suboptimal clinical ...

Efficient Large-Scale Traffic Forecasting with Transformers: A Spatial Data Management Perspective

Road traffic forecasting is crucial in real-world intelligent transportation scenarios like traffic dispatching and path planning in city management...

CBraMod: A Criss-Cross Brain Foundation Model for EEG Decoding

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a non-invasive technique to measure and record brain electrical activity, widely used in various BCI and healthcare ...

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