Pain Management

Neural Network-Based Detection of Adulterants in Opioid Samples Using IR Absorption Spectroscopy.

Community-based drug checking services are challenged in their ability to reliably detect low concen...

Task complexity and AI dependency among college students: the mediating roles of cognitive load, future anxiety, and task motivation.

PURPOSE: This study aims to clarify the associations between task complexity and Artificial Intellig...

Neurophysiological signatures of rumination's impact on opioid withdrawal severity.

Opioid withdrawal symptoms (OWS) represent a major clinical challenge during abstinence, imposing ph...

Genotype and Age at Onset Drive Vermis Atrophy in CACNA1A- and GAA-FGF14-related Ataxias.

UNLABELLED: CACNA1A- and GAA-FGF14-related channelopathies are among the most frequent genetic etiol...

Graph-Based Machine Learning Identifies Oxygenated Block Polymer Replacements for Conventional Plastics and Elastics.

Oxygenated block polymers, comprising esters and carbonates, are priority materials to replace petro...

Thoracic muscle loss increases the use of mechanical ventilation in elderly patients with pulmonary embolism: constructing and validating a machine learning model on a two-center cohort.

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model to predict the nee...

Determinants of labor epidural analgesia uptake and associations with maternal-neonatal outcomes: a stratified cohort study with risk prediction modeling.

BACKGROUND: Labor pain is a major physiological and psychological stressor for women during childbir...

Bayesian machine learning enables discovery of risk factors for hepatosplenic multimorbidity related to schistosomiasis.

One in 25 deaths worldwide is related to liver disease, and often with multiple hepatosplenic condit...

An IoT-enabled CRNN framework for secure wearable sensor-based activity recognition in physical education.

Recent advancements in digital technologies have profoundly transformed healthcare delivery, sports ...

Elucidating biopsychosocial mechanisms in migraine: an integrative analytics approach combining genetics, neuroimaging, and machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Migraine is a complex and disabling neurological disorder shaped by the interplay of bio...

UAV-based aboveground biomass estimation via trait-mediated pathways in a cultivated Leymus chinensis grassland.

Aboveground biomass (AGB) in cultivated Leymus chinensis grasslands is strongly influenced by irriga...

Predicting Non-Response to Multicomponent Treatment in Fibromyalgia: Development and Validation of a Machine Learning Model.

BACKGROUND: Multicomponent programs combining therapeutic exercise, cognitive-behavioral therapy, an...

Hierarchical multi-attention neural networks for sensor fault diagnosis and mitigation in digital twins.

Digital twin technology has emerged as a quintessential facilitator of industrial digitization withi...

Telerehabilitation of chronic low back pain: protocol of a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is among the most disabling musculoskeletal disorders world...

DeepArousal-Net: A Multi-Block Recurrent Deep Learning Model for Proactive Forecasting of Non-Apneic Arousals From Multichannel PSG.

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop a deep learning model capable of accurately forecasting non-a...

Exploration of Different Machine Learning Methods and Domains of Predictors for Chronic Postsurgical Pain After Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery.

OBJECTIVES: Chronic postsurgical pain (CPSP) is a significant burden affecting ∼30% of patients afte...

Artificial Intelligence for Predicting Clinical Outcomes in Interventional Pain Medicine for Spine Disorders: A Systematic Review.

OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI) applications are being increasingly explored in pain medici...

Increase in knee-adjacent subcutaneous fat is associated with cartilage degeneration independent of BMI: A four-year analysis of the OAI dataset.

OBJECTIVE: To determine whether changes in knee-adjacent subcutaneous fat (kaSCF) are associated wit...

Genetic insights into migraine pathophysiology: COX-2 1195 A>G (rs689466) and COX-2 765 G>C (rs20417) polymorphisms and their clinical implications.

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the association of COX-2 gene polymorphisms with key cli...

LLMs show bias in opioid prescribing.

Machine learning models to detect opioid misuse in emergency department patients at triage.

OBJECTIVE: Emergency department (ED) encounters represent valuable opportunities to initiate evidenc...