Pain Management

A taxonomy of states' approaches to plans of safe care.

BACKGROUND: The 2016 Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act amended the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (CAPTA), expanding requirements for the development of state-specific Plans of Safe Care (POSC) for prenatal substance exposure. POSCs were intended to amplify existing efforts to include maternal referral to treatment and services in addition to infant safety planning. States were le...

Artificial intelligence literacy in fibromyalgia: The inverse gap between informed patients and unprepared clinicians.

A multimodal multi-label deep learning framework with temporal attention for detection of upper-limb motor activities for prosthetic control.

Accurate detection of simultaneous grip and elbow flexion is critical for advanced rehabilitation monitoring, intuitive prosthetic control and human-m...

Fusion prediction model for post-ERCP pancreatitis under NSAIDs prophylaxis.

BACKGROUND: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a common procedure for treating biliary and pancreatic disorders; however, it is ...

Development and temporal validation of an interpretable prediction model for delayed diagnosis of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a retrospective study from Beijing, China.

OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate an interpretable prediction model for delayed diagnosis of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). METHODS: Th...

Are magnetic resonance imaging features associated with intermittent and constant pain in knee osteoarthritis? A cross-sectional study.

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to explore the relationship between MRI structural morphotypes and intermittent and constant pain in knee osteoarthritis (K...

Manual therapy promotes prefrontal neural efficiency in chronic non-specific neck pain: An fNIRS-Based randomized controlled trial.

BACKGROUND: Chronic non-specific neck pain (CNP) involves central sensitization and maladaptive cortical reorganization. The central neurophysiologica...

Telehealth Scale and Artificial Intelligence Adoption Tiers Across Clinical and Operational Domains in US Hospitals: Cross-Sectional Study.

BACKGROUND: Telehealth expansion and artificial intelligence (AI) adoption are often described as parallel dimensions of health system digital transfo...

Spontaneous oxycodone withdrawal alters behavior and oligodendrocyte-related gene expression in mice.

Negative affective signs are induced during withdrawal from acute opioid injection and increase in magnitude over repeated injections. Recent evidence...

New Frontiers of Skin Ultrasound in Precision Medicine.

Ultrasound has emerged as a versatile, non-invasive imaging technique in dermatology, offering real-time, high-resolution visualization of cutaneous s...

Hybrid electricity management system for residential power block applications.

Developing countries have been facing electricity crisis for decades, mainly due to insufficient electricity generating capacity as compared to its de...

Simulation of long-term spatio-temporal environmental dynamics using a unified benchmark of neighbor augmenting, LSTM and graph attention models.

Rapid environmental change has increased the need for predicting the long-term geospatial reliably. However, accurately modeling spatio-temporal geosp...

Artificial Intelligence in Neuropathic Pain: From Mechanisms to Neuromodulation and Regenerative Strategies.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Neuropathic pain remains challenging due to its heterogeneous mechanisms and variable treatment response. This narrative review eva...

Initial assessment of suspected cervical spine fracture in the emergency department: A contemporary narrative review.

Cervical spine fractures represent a potentially catastrophic consequence of blunt trauma. Early identification of unstable injuries is critical to pr...

Emerging technologies in interventional pain management: a scoping review on current innovations and future directions.

BACKGROUND: Emerging digital and bioelectronic technologies are rapidly transforming interventional pain management, but their clinical roles and evid...

Deep learning for the diagnosis of lumbar disc herniation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is a major cause of low back pain and disability worldwide. Although magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the ...

TRPV1, Endocannabinoid, and Opioid Systems in Analgesia: Molecular Mechanisms and Drug Development Strategies.

Pain modulation relies on complex molecular interactions among ion channels, G protein-coupled receptors, and intracellular signaling cascades. The Tr...

A deep learning framework for emotion recognition in music using multimodal data fusion.

This paper proposes a novel deep learning framework for music emotion recognition based on multimodal data fusion. To address limitations of existing ...

Oscillatory edge connectivity in pain-related regions supports machine learning identification of migraine.

BACKGROUND: Objective and interpretable brain signatures for migraine diagnosis and phenotyping remain limited. Edge-centric connectivity treats inter...

Interpretable machine learning for endometriosis classification: a rule-based approach.

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disease characterized by the growth of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterus, leading to pel...