Pain Management

A Gamified Pain Management Intervention for Adults With Chronic Pain in Mainland China: Single-Arm Pre-Post Pilot Study With Machine Learning Predictive Modeling.

BACKGROUND: The widespread prevalence of chronic pain (CP) significantly impacts daily functioning worldwide. In mainland China, maintaining engagement in biopsychosocial interventions remains challenging. Gamification, designed based on self-determination theory, can enhance motivation, while machine learning (ML) algorithms can assist clinicians in dynamically optimizing pain management. OBJECTI...

New horizons in artificial intelligence-assisted pain management: Evaluation of Gemini performance in the older adults.

AIM: To reveal the potential of artificial intelligence-based educational applications in increasing the knowledge level and application skills of older adults individuals on pain management. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Specific questions were prepared based on guidelines on common pain management in the older adults. These questions were divided into three themes: general information, management techn...

MAF-Net: Multimodal cross-attention-based fusion network for cardiovascular disease classification.

Cardiovascular disease ranks among the leading causes of death globally, posing a severe threat to human health. Consequently, rapid and accurate iden...

AI-derived therapeutic development of a serotonin receptor-targeting drug for the treatment of opioid use disorder.

The opioid epidemic has led to a devastating loss of life nationwide. Of those dependent on opioids, many individuals desire to quit or reduce use, bu...

Voice Biomarkers: Cognitive Impairment, including Alzheimer's Disease, Dementia, or Mild Cognitive Impairment: Introduction to Peripheral Neuropathy.

INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVE: Alzheimer's disease (AD) can cause certain nervous disorders, which in turn can lead to voice disorders and abnormal values fo...

How self-efficacy influences Chinese university students' GenAI dependency: A study of the mediating roles of social anxiety and rumination and the moderating role of mindfulness.

With the recent, rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, an increasing number of university students are relying on generative a...

Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography in geriatric anesthesia: moving toward personalized brain protection strategies.

The increasing volume of geriatric surgical procedures presents a critical challenge: protecting the aging brain from perioperative complications such...

Integrated Strategies for Nursing and Rehabilitation in Lung Cancer Patients.

This review delineates the pivotal role of nursing and rehabilitation in perioperative management and chemotherapy support for lung cancer patients, w...

A Gate-Tunable Thermal Persistent Photocurrent Device for In-Sensor Spiking Neural Networks.

Persistent photocurrent is widely observed in van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures and is often attributed to trap-assisted photogating, yet its micro...

Examining Ethnic and Racial Variations in Opioid-related Hospitalizations Using Western U.S. Electronic Health Records.

Targeted Real-Time Assessment of Chronic Pain (TRAC-Pain) in Youth: Protocol for a Digital Biosignature Development Through a Prospective Observational Cohort Study.

BACKGROUND: Approximately 1 in 5 children and adolescents live with chronic pain, with musculoskeletal (MSK) pain being one of the most prevalent subt...

Latent pain class identification, longitudinal transitions, and machine learning prediction of incident low back pain in middle-aged and older Chinese adults.

[Simulated consciousness, pseudo-empathy and the illusion of attachment: what can psychiatry do with artificial intelligence?].

Over the past decade, the burden of mental disorders has grown while services remain capacity-constrained, pushing generative artificial intelligence ...

FA-Mamba: frequency attention driven Mamba for multimodal remote sensing classification.

Multimodal remote sensing classification plays a vital role in areas such as resource exploration and disaster monitoring. However, noise and redundan...

A High-Quality Endoscopic Image Dataset with Annotated Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve for AI-Assisted Thyroid Surgery.

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into surgical navigation represents a pivotal advancement in modern operative medicine. In endoscopic ...

Multimodal deep learning for international investment arbitration outcome prediction and bilateral investment agreement negotiation strategy optimization.

International investment arbitration has expanded at a remarkable pace over the past two decades, generating pressing demand for robust outcome predic...

AI-assisted interpretation of Markush structures in pharmaceutical patents: a review of emerging tools, datasets, and challenges.

Automated interpretation of Markush structures widely used in pharmaceutical patents to claim large families of related compounds remains challenging ...

A state-of-the-art review of scientific, industrial, and commercial developments in water leakage management for water supply systems.

Detecting water leakage represents a significant and pervasive challenge in water supply systems due to the complexity of network behavior, and the di...

Human versus artificial intelligence: evaluating ChatGPT's performance in conducting published systematic reviews with meta-analysis in chronic pain research.

INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large-language models like Chat Generative Pre-Trained Transformer (ChatGPT), has demonstrate...

Evolution of the Diagnostic Paradigm for Giant Cell Arteritis: From Histopathology to Multi-Modal Imaging Integration Running title: GCA: Histology to Imaging.

Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a systemic vasculitis that predominantly affects mediumand large-sized arteries. Delayed diagnosis may result in irrever...