Pain Management

Latest AI and machine learning research in pain management for healthcare professionals.

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Spatiotemporal analysis of speckle dynamics to track invisible needle in ultrasound sequences using convolutional neural networks: a phantom study.

PURPOSE: Accurate needle placement into the target point is critical for ultrasound interventions like biopsies and epidural injections. However, aligning the needle to the thin plane of the transducer is a challenging issue as it leads to the decay of visibility by the naked eye. Therefore, we have developed a CNN-based framework to track the needle using the spatiotemporal features of the speckl...

Feb 6 2023 36745339

Expectile Neural Networks for Genetic Data Analysis of Complex Diseases.

The genetic etiologies of common diseases are highly complex and heterogeneous. Classic methods, such as linear regression, have successfully identified numerous variants associated with complex diseases. Nonetheless, for most diseases, the identified variants only account for a small proportion of heritability. Challenges remain to discover additional variants contributing to complex diseases. Ex...

Feb 6 2023 35085091
Knowledge Guided Attention and Graph Convolutional Networks for Chemical-Disease Relation Extraction.

The automatic extraction of the chemical-disease relation (CDR) from the text becomes critical because it takes a lot of time and effort to extract va...

Feb 3 2023 34962873
MRI brain tumor segmentation using residual Spatial Pyramid Pooling-powered 3D U-Net.

Brain tumor diagnosis has been a lengthy process, and automation of a process such as brain tumor segmentation speeds up the timeline. U-Nets have bee...

Feb 2 2023 36817919
Deep Learning System Outperforms Clinicians in Identifying Optic Disc Abnormalities.

BACKGROUND: The examination of the optic nerve head (optic disc) is mandatory in patients with headache, hypertension, or any neurological symptoms, y...

Feb 1 2023 36719740
State-of-the-art Applications of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Spinal Care.

Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) assign objective measures to patient's subjective experiences of health, pain, disability, function, and qua...

Jan 19 2023 36727887
Deep Learning Analysis of Chest Radiographs to Triage Patients with Acute Chest Pain Syndrome.

Background Patients presenting to the emergency department (ED) with acute chest pain (ACP) syndrome undergo additional testing to exclude acute coron...

Jan 17 2023 36648346
Automated multi-modal Transformer network (AMTNet) for 3D medical images segmentation.

Over the past years, convolutional neural networks based methods have dominated the field of medical image segmentation. But the main drawback of thes...

Jan 9 2023 36595252
Predicting decompression surgery by applying multimodal deep learning to patients' structured and unstructured health data.

BACKGROUND: Low back pain (LBP) is a common condition made up of a variety of anatomic and clinical subtypes. Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) and lumbar ...

Jan 6 2023 36609379
Robotic Simulators for Tissue Examination Training With Multimodal Sensory Feedback.

Tissue examination by hand remains an essential technique in clinical practice. The effective application depends on skills in sensorimotor coordinati...

Jan 5 2023 35439140
Research progress on the structure and biological diversities of 2-phenylindole derivatives in recent 20 years.

The privileged structure binds to multiple receptors with high affinity, which is helpful to the development of new bioactive compounds. Indole is cla...

Jan 4 2023 36621157
A deep learning method to detect opioid prescription and opioid use disorder from electronic health records.

OBJECTIVE: As the opioid epidemic continues across the United States, methods are needed to accurately and quickly identify patients at risk for opioi...

Dec 31 2022 36621078
Smartphones dependency risk analysis using machine-learning predictive models.

Recent technological advances have changed how people interact, run businesses, learn, and use their free time. The advantages and facilities provided...

Dec 31 2022 36587033
Artificial Neural Networks Coupled with MALDI-TOF MS Serum Fingerprinting To Classify and Diagnose Pathological Pain Subtypes in Preclinical Models.

Pathological pain subtypes can be classified as either neuropathic pain, caused by a somatosensory nervous system lesion or disease, or nociplastic pa...

Dec 30 2022 36584284
Technique for Robotic Pancreaticojejunostomy.

BACKGROUND:: Minimally invasive, robotic techniques for hepatobiliary procedures offer the potential for accelerated recovery and reduced opioid usage...

Dec 15 2022 36729595
Using natural language processing to identify opioid use disorder in electronic health record data.

BACKGROUND: As opioid prescriptions have risen, there has also been an increase in opioid use disorder (OUD) and its adverse outcomes. Accurate and co...

Dec 10 2022 36521420
Long-distance dependency combined multi-hop graph neural networks for protein-protein interactions prediction.

BACKGROUND: Protein-protein interactions are widespread in biological systems and play an important role in cell biology. Since traditional laboratory...

Dec 5 2022 36471248
Artificial intelligence for localization of the acute ischemic stroke by non-contrast computed tomography.

A non-contrast cranial computer tomography (ncCT) is often employed for the diagnosis of the early stage of the ischemic stroke. However, the number o...

Dec 1 2022 36454916
Artificial intelligence techniques for neuropathological diagnostics and research.

Artificial intelligence (AI) research began in theoretical neurophysiology, and the resulting classical paper on the McCulloch-Pitts mathematical neur...

Nov 28 2022 36443935
Deep learning-assisted sensitive detection of fentanyl using a bubbling-microchip.

Deep learning-enabled smartphone-based image processing has significant advantages in the development of point-of-care diagnostics. Conventionally, mo...

Nov 22 2022 36331061
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