Gastroenterology

Pancreatic Diseases

Latest AI and machine learning research in pancreatic diseases for healthcare professionals.

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TRIUNE-Net: Harmonizing Scale, Shape, and Efficiency in Pancreatic Tumor Segmentation

Pancreatic tumor segmentation in 3D CT volumes is challenged by extreme scale variability across bot...

Medical AI Encodes a "Feeling of Error": Verifying Cancer Segmentation via Internal Concepts

Cancer segmentation models can fail silently, generating plausible but incorrect masks that risk mis...

ECG-based longitudinal risk prediction across diseases and organ systems

Artificial intelligence applied to routine electrocardiograms (ECGs) has largely focused on detectin...

Report Supervision

Segmentation models can surpass radiologists, classification models, and vision-language models in t...

Multimodal Machine Learning for Predicting Outcomes in the PASS-01 Trial of Systemic Therapy for Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

Purpose Modified FOLFIRINOX (FFX) and gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel (GNP) are standard first-line ...

Automated Detection of Extrahepatic Bile Duct Stones on Intraoperative Cholangiography Using Deep Learning

Objective: To evaluate the case-level performance of deep-learning segmentation models for detecting...

Evaluating computational assays of chronic fatigue using UK Biobank data

Chronic fatigue, characterized by persistent physical and/or mental exhaustion, is a frequent and de...

A Biologically Informed Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network for Multi-Task Prediction of ncRNA-Metastasis-Cancer Interactions

Metastasis involves context-dependent molecular interactions in which non-coding RNAs, particularly ...

Deep learning-based identification and quantification of rare circulating hybrid cells in orthotopic pancreatic cancer models

Significance: Rare-cell identification in fluorescence microscopy remains challenging because target...

Modifiable Contributors to Socioeconomic Inequality in Brain Aging

Importance Socioeconomic disadvantage is associated with accelerated brain aging. However, the modif...

Gaussian Meta-Space Augmentation for Stacking Ensembles in Multimodal IPMN Risk Stratification

Pancreatic cancer is among the most lethal malignancies; risk stratification of intraductal papillar...

Multimodal neuroimaging-microbiota integration identifies Akkermansia as a modulator of alcohol-induced gut-liver-brain pathology

Alcohol use disorder (AUD) disrupts the gut-liver-brain axis, yet mechanistically grounded and thera...

Invasion status stratifies the composition of the human pancreatic cancer perineural niche

The peripheral nervous system innervates the pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) microenvironmen...

Bayesian Feature Extraction using Gaussian and Diffused-gamma Priors for High Dimensional Spatio-Temporal Data

High-dimensional data with sparse structure and spatio-temporal dependence arise in many scientific ...

SCTA: An Agentic Framework for Stable and Interpretable Target Gene Discovery from Single-Cell RNA Sequencing

Identifying therapeutic target genes from single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data remains a fund...

Deep learning representations of human Immune Health for precision immunology

The human immune system is composed of [~]30-50 distinct cell types, each of which can exist in diff...

Using binary silver labels in electronic health records-based computable phenotyping algorithms

Gold-standard phenotype labels are often unavailable at scale in electronic health record (EHR) stud...

Causal-Adversarial Probing of Clinical Covariates for Prostate MRI Grading

Deep learning models for prostate MRI-based cancer grading may encode clinical covariates that eithe...

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