Pediatrics

Parenting

Latest AI and machine learning research in parenting for healthcare professionals.

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Soluble natural sweetener from date palm () extract using colloidal gas aphrons generated with a food-grade non-ionic surfactant.

UNLABELLED: Date palm () is the most commonly cultivated fruit tree in the Middle East and North Africa. Date fruits are an excellent source of nutrition due to their high sugar content and high levels of phenols, minerals, and antioxidants. This work aimed to prepare a soluble natural sweetener from date fruit extract using colloidal gas aprons (CGAs) generated with a food-grade non-ionic surfact...

Dec 22 2023 38910918

Integrative deep learning framework predicts lipidomics-based investigation of preservatives on meat nutritional biomarkers and metabolic pathways.

Preservatives are added as antimicrobial agents to extend the shelf life of meat. Adding preservatives to meat products can affect their flavor and nutrition. This review clarifies the effects of preservatives on metabolic pathways and network molecular transformations in meat products based on lipidomics, metabolomics and proteomics analyses. Preservatives change the nutrient content of meat prod...

Dec 21 2023 38127336
When Yield Prediction Does Not Yield Prediction: An Overview of the Current Challenges.

Machine Learning (ML) techniques face significant challenges when predicting advanced chemical properties, such as yield, feasibility of chemical synt...

Dec 20 2023 38116926
Mn-Triggered Swing-Arm Robot Strategy Using Anemone-Like Thi@AuPd@Cu-MOFs as Signaling Probes for the Detection of T-2 Toxin.

Herein, we synthesized anemone-like copper-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) loaded with gold-palladium nanoparticles (AuPd@Cu-MOFs) and polyethyl...

Dec 18 2023 38110328
Feasibility of Using an Artificial Intelligence-based Telephone Application for Dietary Assessment and Nudging to Improve the Quality of Food Choices of Female Adolescents in Vietnam: Evidence from a Randomized Pilot Study.

BACKGROUND: Adolescent nutrition has faced a policy neglect, partly owing to the gaps in dietary intake data for this age group. The Food Recognition ...

Dec 13 2023 38817706
Considerations and targeted approaches to identifying bad actors in exposure mixtures.

Variable importance is a key statistical issue in exposure mixtures, as it allows a ranking of exposures as potential targets for intervention, and he...

Dec 12 2023 39220676
Efficient removal of Cr(VI) contaminant using recoverable silica from volcanic ash as natural adsorbent: Synthesis and activity in the mechanism and kinetic adsorption.

Modification of silica purified from the Merapi volcanic ash with magnetic material of FeO and attachment of cetyl triamine bromide (CTA-Br) on the ma...

Dec 9 2023 38304819
A Vision for the Future of Astrochemistry in the Interstellar Medium by 2050.

By 2050, many, but not nearly all, unattributed astronomical spectral features will be conclusively linked to molecular carriers (as opposed to nearly...

Dec 8 2023 38283789
AI-based digital image dietary assessment methods compared to humans and ground truth: a systematic review.

OBJECTIVE: Human error estimating food intake is a major source of bias in nutrition research. Artificial intelligence (AI) methods may reduce bias, b...

Dec 7 2023 38060823
Developing Ethics and Equity Principles, Terms, and Engagement Tools to Advance Health Equity and Researcher Diversity in AI and Machine Learning: Modified Delphi Approach.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) technology design and development continues to be rapid, despite major limitations ...

Dec 6 2023 38875540
Surveying Nutrient Assessment with Photographs of Meals (SNAPMe): A Benchmark Dataset of Food Photos for Dietary Assessment.

Photo-based dietary assessment is becoming more feasible as artificial intelligence methods improve. However, advancement of these methods for dietary...

Nov 30 2023 38068830
Machine Learning Approach to Comparing Fatty Acid Profiles of Common Food Products Sold on Romanian Market.

Food composition issues represent an increasing concern nowadays, in the context of diverse food commodity varieties. The contents and types of fatty ...

Nov 23 2023 38231646
Serum myokines as potential biomarkers of myostatin inhibition in sport doping: a preliminary study on their baseline levels in elite athletes.

We considered in this study the possibility of developing an indirect procedure for detecting myostatin inhibition/suppression, a practice that is pro...

Nov 17 2023 38524822
Artificial intelligence-based analysis of time-lapse images of sphere formation and process of plate adhesion and spread of pancreatic cancer cells.

Most pancreatic cancers are pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDAC). Spherical morphology formed in three-dimensional (3D) cultures and the effects ...

Nov 17 2023 38046666
Advancing sustainability in the food and nutrition system: a review of artificial intelligence applications.

Promoting sustainability in food and nutrition systems is essential to address the various challenges and trade-offs within the current food system. T...

Nov 16 2023 38035357
Education by a social robot on nutrition and catheter care in pediatric oncology patients.

PURPOSE: To improve knowledge on nutrition and catheter care in children with cancer by an educational intervention with a social robot.

Nov 13 2023 37955739
DBPNDNet: dual-branch networks using 3DCNN toward pulmonary nodule detection.

With the advancement of artificial intelligence, CNNs have been successfully introduced into the discipline of medical data analyzing. Clinically, aut...

Nov 10 2023 37945795
Usability and Overall Perception of a Health Bot for Nutrition-Related Questions for Patients Receiving Bariatric Care: Mixed Methods Study.

BACKGROUND: Currently, over 4000 bariatric procedures are performed annually in Switzerland. To improve outcomes, patients need to have good knowledge...

Nov 8 2023 37938894
The Impact of Multimodal Large Language Models on Health Care's Future.

When large language models (LLMs) were introduced to the public at large in late 2022 with ChatGPT (OpenAI), the interest was unprecedented, with more...

Nov 2 2023 37917126
Triple-crises-induced food insecurity: systematic understanding and resilience building approaches in Africa.

The triple crises of the COVID-19 pandemic, conflict and climate change have severely impacted food systems, leading to socio-economic consequences an...

Oct 29 2023 39077040
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