Pediatrics

Parenting

Latest AI and machine learning research in parenting for healthcare professionals.

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Generalized Pharmacometric Modeling, a Novel Paradigm for Integrating Machine Learning Algorithms: A Case Study of Metabolomic Biomarkers.

There is an unmet need for identifying innovative machine learning (ML) strategies to improve drug treatment regimens and therapeutic outcomes. We investigate Generalized Pharmacometric Modeling (GPM), a novel paradigm that integrates ML algorithms with pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic structural models, population covariate modeling, and "big data," and enables identification of patient-specif...

Jan 28 2020 31863460

The damage response framework and infection prevention: From concept to bedside.

Hospital-acquired infections remain a common cause of morbidity and mortality despite advances in infection prevention through use of bundles, environmental cleaning, antimicrobial stewardship, and other best practices. Current prevention strategies and further hospital-acquired infection reduction are limited by lack of recognition of the role that host-microbe interactions play in susceptibility...

Jan 9 2020 31915082
Machine Learning in Fetal Cardiology: What to Expect.

In fetal cardiology, imaging (especially echocardiography) has demonstrated to help in the diagnosis and monitoring of fetuses with a compromised card...

Jan 7 2020 31910421
Fatigue Evaluation through Machine Learning and a Global Fatigue Descriptor.

Research in physiology and sports science has shown that fatigue, a complex psychophysiological phenomenon, has a relevant impact in performance and i...

Jan 7 2020 31998469
Prevalence and Diagnosis of Neurological Disorders Using Different Deep Learning Techniques: A Meta-Analysis.

This paper dispenses an exhaustive review on deep learning techniques used in the prognosis of eight different neuropsychiatric and neurological disor...

Jan 4 2020 31902041
Epigenetics Analysis and Integrated Analysis of Multiomics Data, Including Epigenetic Data, Using Artificial Intelligence in the Era of Precision Medicine.

To clarify the mechanisms of diseases, such as cancer, studies analyzing genetic mutations have been actively conducted for a long time, and a large n...

Dec 30 2019 31905969
Potential Confounders in the Analysis of Brazilian Adolescent's Health: A Combination of Machine Learning and Graph Theory.

The prevalence of health problems during childhood and adolescence is high in developing countries such as Brazil. Social inequality, violence, and ma...

Dec 21 2019 31877700
Ratiometric fluorescent sensing system for drug residue analysis: Highly sensitive immunosensor using dual-emission quantum dots hybrid and compact smartphone based-device.

Immunoassays such as the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) are utilized extensively for detecting protein biomarkers and small molecules in he...

Dec 18 2019 32044000
Fundamentals in Artificial Intelligence for Vascular Surgeons.

Artificial intelligence (AI) corresponds to a broad discipline that aims to design systems, which display properties of human intelligence. While it h...

Dec 16 2019 31857229
Nutrient Estimation from 24-Hour Food Recalls Using Machine Learning and Database Mapping: A Case Study with Lactose.

The Automated Self-Administered 24-Hour Dietary Assessment Tool (ASA24) is a free dietary recall system that outputs fewer nutrients than the Nutritio...

Dec 13 2019 31847188
Nutritional and technological properties of a quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) spray-dried powdered extract.

The relevance of an appropriate nutrition requires innovation in the design of food ingredients. The goal of this work was to obtain a powdered extrac...

Dec 7 2019 32036934
Removal of Pb (II) from aqueous solution using nanoadsorbent of husk: Isotherm, kinetic and thermodynamic studies.

This research focus on the removal of Pb (II) ions from aqueous solution by adsorption process using nanoadsorbent developed from agricultural waste ...

Dec 6 2019 32140441
Cell Line Classification Using Electric Cell-Substrate Impedance Sensing (ECIS).

We present new methods for cell line classification using multivariate time series bioimpedance data obtained from electric cell-substrate impedance s...

Dec 5 2019 31811802
Radical systems thinking and the future role of computational modelling in ergonomics: an exploration of agent-based modelling.

We are teetering on the precipice of the imminent Fourth Industrial Revolution. In this new age, systems are set to become more densely intraconnected...

Dec 2 2019 31724486
Machine learning with sparse nutrition data to improve cardiovascular mortality risk prediction in the USA using nationally randomly sampled data.

OBJECTIVES: We aimed to test whether or not adding (1) nutrition predictor variables and/or (2) using machine learning models improves cardiovascular ...

Nov 28 2019 31784446
Admiring the Great Mountain: A Celebration Special Issue in Honor of Stephen Grossberg's 80th Birthday.

This editorial summarizes selected key contributions of Prof. Stephen Grossberg and describes the papers in this 80th birthday special issue in his ho...

Sep 16 2019 31587821
nanite: using machine learning to assess the quality of atomic force microscopy-enabled nano-indentation data.

BACKGROUND: Atomic force microscopy (AFM) allows the mechanical characterization of single cells and live tissue by quantifying force-distance (FD) da...

Sep 10 2019 31500563
Dietary reference values for sodium.

Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) derived dietary reference values (...

Sep 4 2019 32626425
Environmental contaminants in coastal populations: Comparisons with the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) and resident dolphins.

BACKGROUND: People living in coastal communities are at risk for exposure to environmental hazards, including legacy chemicals. We can use databases s...

Aug 23 2019 32636572
Safety of viable embryonated eggs of the whipworm as a novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283.

Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on...

Aug 1 2019 32626406
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