Pathology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pathology for healthcare professionals.

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Rapid pathologic grading-based diagnosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma Raman spectroscopy and a deep learning algorithm.

BACKGROUND: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma is a major histological subtype of esophageal cancer....

Apr 2025 40248385
smFISH_batchRun: A smFISH image processing tool for single-molecule RNA Detection and 3D reconstruction

Single-molecule RNA imaging has been made possible with the recent advances in microscopy methods....

Causal integration of chemical structures improves representations of microscopy images for morphological profiling

Recent advances in self-supervised deep learning have improved our ability to quantify cellular mo...

Local Temporal Feature Enhanced Transformer with ROI-rank Based Masking for Diagnosis of ADHD

In modern society, Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is one of the common mental dis...

PathVLM-R1: A Reinforcement Learning-Driven Reasoning Model for Pathology Visual-Language Tasks

The diagnosis of pathological images is often limited by expert availability and regional disparit...

Zeus: Zero-shot LLM Instruction for Union Segmentation in Multimodal Medical Imaging

Medical image segmentation has achieved remarkable success through the continuous advancement of U...

Identifying regions of interest in whole slide images of renal cell carcinoma

The histopathological images contain a huge amount of information, which can make diagnosis an ext...

Teaching pathology foundation models to accurately predict gene expression with parameter efficient knowledge transfer

Gene expression profiling provides critical insights into cellular heterogeneity, biological proce...

A Comparison of Deep Learning Methods for Cell Detection in Digital Cytology

Accurate and efficient cell detection is crucial in many biomedical image analysis tasks. We evalu...

PathSegDiff: Pathology Segmentation using Diffusion model representations

Image segmentation is crucial in many computational pathology pipelines, including accurate diseas...

Hybrid CNN with Chebyshev Polynomial Expansion for Medical Image Analysis

Lung cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with early an...

Class Imbalance Correction for Improved Universal Lesion Detection and Tagging in CT

Radiologists routinely detect and size lesions in CT to stage cancer and assess tumor burden. To p...

A Novel Approach to Linking Histology Images with DNA Methylation

DNA methylation is an epigenetic mechanism that regulates gene expression by adding methyl groups ...

Universal Lymph Node Detection in Multiparametric MRI with Selective Augmentation

Robust localization of lymph nodes (LNs) in multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) is critical for the assess...

Artificial intelligence-aided optical biopsy improves the diagnosis of esophageal squamous neoplasm.

BACKGROUND: Early detection of esophageal squamous neoplasms (ESN) is essential for improving patien...

Apr 2025 40248066
Scaling Federated Learning Solutions with Kubernetes for Synthesizing Histopathology Images

In the field of deep learning, large architectures often obtain the best performance for many task...

A Survey of Pathology Foundation Model: Progress and Future Directions

Computational pathology, which involves analyzing whole slide images for automated cancer diagnosi...

Towards Computation- and Communication-efficient Computational Pathology

Despite the impressive performance across a wide range of applications, current computational path...

Translation of Fetal Brain Ultrasound Images into Pseudo-MRI Images using Artificial Intelligence

Ultrasound is a widely accessible and cost-effective medical imaging tool commonly used for prenat...

Global explainability of a deep abstaining classifier

We present a global explainability method to characterize sources of errors in the histology predi...

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