Patient safety / Risk Management

Trustworthy AI for personalized glycemic control: a systematic review and critical appraisal of multimodal forecasting and safety-critical closed-loop control.

Tight glycemic control reduces acute complications (hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia) and long-term micro...

Effectiveness of Humanized AI Avatars and Messenger Gender for Dental Postprocedure Instructions: Two Randomized Experiments.

BACKGROUND: Postcare instructions play a vital role in preventive health care. Traditionally, inform...

Improving insurance deduction identification: a hybrid artificial intelligence model using machine learning and expert systems.

PURPOSE: Financial challenges in healthcare systems worldwide, especially in low- and middle-income ...

Author Disclosure of Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Submissions to AJR: Reflections From the AJR Editor in Chief.

From Honorary Authorship to AI-Assisted Writing: Two Challenges to Genuine Scientific Contribution.

The integrity of scientific authorship has long been challenged by practices that obscure the true i...

Assessing corporate sustainability with large language models: evidence from Europe.

Companies play a crucial role in achieving global sustainability goals, yet evidence on their progre...

OphthoChat: A HIPAA-Compliant, Artificial Intelligence-Driven Natural-Language Chatbot for Ophthalmic Electronic Medical Record Querying and Analysis.

PURPOSE: To introduce and evaluate OphthoChat, a Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act...

The algorithmic covenant: why AI-driven consent must not replace clinician responsibility.

Health systems are increasingly deploying artificial intelligence (AI) tools to deliver procedural i...

Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Strabismus with and without Amblyopia from Fixation Eye Movements.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether machine learning (ML) models trained on fixation eye movement (FEM) f...

Advancing evidence-informed policy: outcomes of the global research agenda on knowledge translation.

BACKGROUND: Knowledge Translation (KT) research investigates methods to promote the uptake of resear...

Value and Credibility of Meta-Analysis: Tutorial on Enhancing Methodological Rigor and AI-Powered Efficiency.

The value of a meta-analysis is based on its methodological and statistical rigor, yet many publishe...

Exploring Ambient Artificial Intelligence to Enhance Learning and Feedback During Operating Room-to-Intensive Care Unit Handoffs: Co-Design and Simulation Study.

BACKGROUND: Operating room (OR)-to-intensive care unit (ICU) handoffs are among the most complex and...

Being a Social Media Ambassador.

Social media has transformed how the public accesses, interprets, and shares health information. In ...

A Hybrid FMEA-AHP Framework for Risk Prioritization in Nontransparent Artificial Intelligence Systems.

Recent regulation, the EU AI Act and ISO/IEC 42001, requires organizations deploying high-risk artif...

Predictive Value of Perilesional Fundus Autofluorescence Patterns and OCT-Based Ellipsoid Zone/Retinal Pigment Epithelium Loss Ratios in Geographic Atrophy Growth Rates.

PURPOSE: To investigate the association between perilesional fundus autofluorescence (FAF) patterns ...

Prognostic models for diabetic kidney disease outcomes: A systematic review.

OBJECTIVE: This systematic review aimed to systematically evaluate the methodological quality and pr...

Therapeutic Interaction Features of AI Chatbots in Depression Interventions: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Depression is a prevalent mental health disorder and a leading cause of disability world...

Artificial Intelligence in medical research and publishing: progress, risks, and future perspectives.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming medical research and scholarly publishing, resh...

Provenance, Not Prohibition: A Framework for AI in Scholarly Publishing.

Generative AI is now embedded in scholarly workflows, yet publishing policy has often jumped to perm...

AI Chatbot Suicide Risk Detection and Response: Human Validation Study of the Open-Source VERA-MH Safety Evaluation.

BACKGROUND: Millions of people now use leading generative artificial intelligence (AI) tools (chatbo...

Quality perceptions and intended engagement in response to AI-generated and AI-assisted news.

The increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) in news production raises important questions abo...