Pediatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in pediatrics for healthcare professionals.

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Factors Influencing Delivery of Cancer Survivorship Care Plans: A National Patterns of Care Study.

Nearly half of all Americans will develop cancer at least once in their lifetime. Through improved s...

Jan 2020 32083018
A six‑gene support vector machine classifier contributes to the diagnosis of pediatric septic shock.

Septic shock is induced by an uncontrolled inflammatory immune response to pathogens and the surviva...

Jan 2020 32016447
Stability of Pentobarbital Hydrogel for Rectal Administration in Pediatric Procedural Sedation.

Pentobarbital is a sedative agent to limit children motion during computed tomography or magnetic r...

Jan 2020 34381270
Investigating the use of data-driven artificial intelligence in computerised decision support systems for health and social care: A systematic review.

There is growing interest in the potential of artificial intelligence to support decision-making in ...

Jan 2020 31964204
Ovarian torsion: developing a machine-learned algorithm for diagnosis.

BACKGROUND: Ovarian torsion is a common concern in girls presenting to emergency care with pelvic or...

Jan 2020 31970456
Beyond the Randomized Clinical Trial: Innovative Data Science to Close the Pediatric Evidence Gap.

Despite the application of advanced statistical and pharmacometric approaches to pediatric trial dat...

Jan 2020 31863465
Improving breast cancer care coordination and symptom management by using AI driven predictive toolkits.

Integrated breast cancer care is complex, marked by multiple hand-offs between primary care and spec...

Jan 2020 31978814
Multi-media biomarkers: Integrating information to improve lead exposure assessment.

Exposure assessment traditionally relies on biomarkers that measure chemical concentrations in indiv...

Jan 2020 32004829
A Machine Learning Approach to Growth Direction Finding for Automated Planting of Bulbous Plants.

In agricultural robotics, a unique challenge exists in the automated planting of bulbous plants: the...

Jan 2020 31959779
Promotes Stable Polymicrobial Biofilms With the Major Otopathogens.

Otitis media (OM) is a prevalent pediatric infection characterized by painful inflammation of the mi...

Jan 2020 32010085
Digging Deeper to Save the Old Anti-tuberculosis Target: D-Alanine-D-Alanine Ligase With a Novel Inhibitor, IMB-0283.

The emergence of drug-resistant (Mtb) has hampered treatments for tuberculosis, which consequently ...

Jan 2020 32010089
Prediction of Myopia in Adolescents through Machine Learning Methods.

According to literature, myopia has become the second most common eye disease in China, and the inci...

Jan 2020 31936770
Current Status of Pediatric Robot-Assisted Surgery in Italy: Epidemiologic National Survey and Future Directions.

Pediatric robot-assisted surgery (RAS) is gaining increasing acceptance. We aimed to assess the dif...

Jan 2020 31916914
How much are we exposed to alcohol in electronic media? Development of the Alcoholic Beverage Identification Deep Learning Algorithm (ABIDLA).

BACKGROUND: Evidence demonstrates that seeing alcoholic beverages in electronic media increases alco...

Jan 2020 31954949
Enablers and barriers to the implementation of socially assistive humanoid robots in health and social care: a systematic review.

OBJECTIVES: Socially assistive humanoid robots are considered a promising technology to tackle the c...

Jan 2020 31924639
A practical model for the identification of congenital cataracts using machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Approximately 1 in 33 newborns is affected by congenital anomalies worldwide. We aimed t...

Jan 2020 31901869
Artificial intelligence, machine learning and the pediatric airway.

Artificial intelligence and machine learning are rapidly expanding fields with increasing relevance ...

Jan 2020 31845543
A Multidimensional Neural Maturation Index Reveals Reproducible Developmental Patterns in Children and Adolescents.

Adolescence is a time of extensive neural restructuring, leaving one susceptible to atypical develop...

Jan 2020 31896669
Microplastics but not natural particles induce multigenerational effects in Daphnia magna.

Several studies have investigated the effects of nano- and microplastics on daphnids as key freshwat...

Dec 2019 32369893
Use of natural language processing to improve predictive models for imaging utilization in children presenting to the emergency department.

OBJECTIVE: To examine the association between the medical imaging utilization and information relate...

Dec 2019 31888609
Motivational interviewing and culture for urban Native American youth (MICUNAY): A randomized controlled trial.

To date, few programs that integrate traditional practices with evidence-based practices have been d...

Dec 2019 32087841
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