Pediatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in pediatrics for healthcare professionals.

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Tracking Knowledge Evolution in Cloud Health Care Research: Knowledge Map and Common Word Analysis.

BACKGROUND: With the continuous development of the internet and the explosive growth in data, big data technology has emerged. With its ongoing development and application, cloud computing technology provides better data storage and analysis. The development of cloud health care provides a more convenient and effective solution for health. Studying the evolution of knowledge and research hotspots ...

Feb 25 2020 32130115

Development of an artificial neural network model to simulate the growth of microalga Chlorella vulgaris incorporating the effect of micronutrients.

Artificial neural network (ANN) models can be trained to simulate the dynamic behavior of biological systems. In the present study, an ANN model was developed upon multilayer perceptron neural network architecture with 23-20-1 configuration to predict the cell concentration of microalga Chlorella vulgaris at a given time. Irradiance level, photoperiod, temperature, air flow rate, CO percentage of ...

Feb 22 2020 32097674
IoT Based Predictive Maintenance Management of Medical Equipment.

Technological advancements are the main drivers of the healthcare industry as it has a high impact on delivering the best patient care. Recent years w...

Feb 20 2020 32078712
The Economic Impact of Artificial Intelligence in Health Care: Systematic Review.

BACKGROUND: Positive economic impact is a key decision factor in making the case for or against investing in an artificial intelligence (AI) solution ...

Feb 20 2020 32130134
Numerosity discrimination in deep neural networks: Initial competence, developmental refinement and experience statistics.

Both humans and non-human animals exhibit sensitivity to the approximate number of items in a visual array, as indexed by their performance in numeros...

Feb 18 2020 31977137
Monitoring stance towards vaccination in twitter messages.

BACKGROUND: We developed a system to automatically classify stance towards vaccination in Twitter messages, with a focus on messages with a negative s...

Feb 18 2020 32070334
Intelligent system based on data mining techniques for prediction of preterm birth for women with cervical cerclage.

Preterm birth, defined as a delivery before 37 weeks' gestation, continues to affect 8-15% of all pregnancies and is associated with significant neona...

Feb 15 2020 32106071
The CLASSE GATOR (CLinical Acronym SenSE disambiGuATOR): A Method for predicting acronym sense from neonatal clinical notes.

OBJECTIVE: To develop an algorithm for identifying acronym 'sense' from clinical notes without requiring a clinically annotated training set.

Feb 14 2020 32088556
Essential oils against bacterial isolates from cystic fibrosis patients by means of antimicrobial and unsupervised machine learning approaches.

Recurrent and chronic respiratory tract infections in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients result in progressive lung damage and represent the primary cause ...

Feb 14 2020 32060344
A Novel 10-Point Score System to Predict Early Hematoma Growth in Patients With Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

A rapid and reliable method to predict significant early hematoma growth in the acute setting is of great important to better inform clinicians and r...

Feb 7 2020 32116989
The application of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques to identify frailty within a residential aged care administrative data set.

INTRODUCTION: Research has shown that frailty, a geriatric syndrome associated with an increased risk of negative outcomes for older people, is highly...

Feb 4 2020 32058264
SDCT-AuxNet: DCT augmented stain deconvolutional CNN with auxiliary classifier for cancer diagnosis.

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a pervasive pediatric white blood cell cancer across the globe. With the popularity of convolutional neural netw...

Feb 4 2020 32066066
Somatosensory evoked fields predict response to vagus nerve stimulation.

There is an unmet need to develop robust predictive algorithms to preoperatively identify pediatric epilepsy patients who will respond to vagus nerve ...

Feb 4 2020 32070812
Factors Influencing Delivery of Cancer Survivorship Care Plans: A National Patterns of Care Study.

Nearly half of all Americans will develop cancer at least once in their lifetime. Through improved screening and treatments, the number of cancer surv...

Jan 31 2020 32083018
A six‑gene support vector machine classifier contributes to the diagnosis of pediatric septic shock.

Septic shock is induced by an uncontrolled inflammatory immune response to pathogens and the survival rate of patients with pediatric septic shock (PS...

Jan 23 2020 32016447
Stability of Pentobarbital Hydrogel for Rectal Administration in Pediatric Procedural Sedation.

Pentobarbital is a sedative agent to limit children motion during computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and ensures the successful ...

Jan 22 2020 34381270
Investigating the use of data-driven artificial intelligence in computerised decision support systems for health and social care: A systematic review.

There is growing interest in the potential of artificial intelligence to support decision-making in health and social care settings. There is, however...

Jan 22 2020 31964204
Ovarian torsion: developing a machine-learned algorithm for diagnosis.

BACKGROUND: Ovarian torsion is a common concern in girls presenting to emergency care with pelvic or abdominal pain. The diagnosis is challenging to m...

Jan 22 2020 31970456
Beyond the Randomized Clinical Trial: Innovative Data Science to Close the Pediatric Evidence Gap.

Despite the application of advanced statistical and pharmacometric approaches to pediatric trial data, a large pediatric evidence gap still remains. H...

Jan 22 2020 31863465
Improving breast cancer care coordination and symptom management by using AI driven predictive toolkits.

Integrated breast cancer care is complex, marked by multiple hand-offs between primary care and specialists over an extensive period of time. Communic...

Jan 21 2020 31978814
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