Pediatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in pediatrics for healthcare professionals.

6,740 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Pediatrics research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 64-84 of 6,740 articles
Shared patterns of human milk composition link mammary gland function to infant growth.

The mammary gland produces nutrient-rich human milk (HM), yet how mammary functional state shapes HM...

(6)
Oct 2026 42848910
Performance of Large Language Models in Answering Juvenile Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Questions: A Blinded Expert-based Comparative Study.

BACKGROUND: Large language models are increasingly used to obtain medical information, but their per...

(4)
Oct 2026 42848948
AI-Assisted Carotid Ultrasound for Nonexpert Use in Primary Care Cardiovascular Prevention: User-Centered Iterative Development Study.

BACKGROUND: Carotid ultrasound is traditionally confined to specialist settings because examination ...

(6)
Oct 2026 42849032
Real-World Effectiveness of AI-Enabled Clinical Decision Support in Primary Care: Systematic Review.

BACKGROUND: AI-enabled clinical decision support systems (CDSS) are being used in primary care, but ...

(13)
Oct 2026 42849036
Clustering-Based Accelerometer Measures of Physical Activity Patterns in Children With Overweight or Obesity: Baseline Cross-Sectional Methodological Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Accelerometers produce high-resolution physical activity data, but commonly used summary...

(6)
Oct 2026 42849054
Conversational diagnostic artificial intelligence in ambulatory primary care: a prospective feasibility study.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based systems show promise for assisting primary care provi...

(9)
Oct 2026 42849491
Does it Fit? Testing a Novel Pediatric Surgical Risk Calculator in Africa.

BACKGROUND: Low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), particularly Sub-Saharan Africa, experience a ...

(4)
Oct 2026 42849786
Multimodal machine-learning discrimination of recent preadmission suicidal behavior in adolescents hospitalized with depressive episodes.

BACKGROUND: Objective sleep and autonomic measures may add information beyond clinical characteristi...

(3)
Oct 2026 42849856
Automated surgical phase recognition in pediatric laparoscopic fundoplication using deep learning: a retrospective video-based study.

BACKGROUND: Automated surgical phase recognition may support objective workflow analysis and surgica...

(4)
Oct 2026 42850300
Non-medical drivers of health and pediatric no-show prediction: identifying modifiable risk factors.

BACKGROUND: No-shows to medical appointments contribute to disruptions and inefficiencies in healthc...

(4)
Oct 2026 42850362
Artificial intelligence in paediatric cardiac critical care: from predictive analytics to continuous physiologic intelligence.

OBJECTIVE: Artificial intelligence is increasingly applied in paediatric cardiology and cardiac inte...

(9)
Oct 2026 42845159
Examining public acceptance of AI versus human-centric dementia care across NHS England's dementia pathway stages.

There are over five-hundred-thousand individuals with recorded dementia diagnoses in England, highli...

(5)
Oct 2026 42848740
Broader factors associated with current adolescent overweight/obesity status in YRBSS 2023: Survey-aware analysis and calibrated AI-assisted classification.

Adolescent overweight and obesity are shaped by demographic, behavioral and psychosocial factors, bu...

(4)
Oct 2026 42848828
Construction and validation of a machine learning model for predicting urine culture positivity in children with suspected urinary tract infections.

BACKGROUND: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common in pediatrics. This study aimed to develop an...

(3)
Oct 2026 42841462
Codevelopment, Implementation, and Evaluation of an AI-powered Conversational Interface for Tobacco Cessation: Protocol for a Single-Group Pre-Post Study.

BACKGROUND: Despite several efforts to expand tobacco cessation services through tobacco cessation c...

(2)
Oct 2026 42842922
Comparison of Two AI Chatbots for Diagnosis and Providing Treatment Suggestions in Retinopathy of Prematurity: Retrospective Study.

BACKGROUND: Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) is a leading cause of preventable childhood blindness; ...

(9)
Oct 2026 42842945
Conventional statistical and machine learning-based prediction of neonatal outcomes in late-onset fetal growth restriction.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate associations between antenatal fetal biometric and Doppler parameters and ne...

(1)
Oct 2026 42836772
Browse Categories