Pediatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in pediatrics for healthcare professionals.

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Machine learning mortality prediction model for cyclosporine therapy in pediatric aplastic anemia.

The outcomes of children with aplastic anemia receiving cyclosporine monotherapy vary significantly ...

Jan 2026 41617898
Parent Experience During Pediatric Medical Visits With Virtual, In-Person, or No Scribes: A National Cross-Sectional Study.

This study evaluated parent perceptions during outpatient pediatric medical visits with presence of ...

Jan 2026 41618659
Performance of an adult-trained AI tool for intracranial hemorrhage detection on head CT in children aged 6-17 years.

BACKGROUND: Most commercially available artificial intelligence (AI) tools in radiology are trained ...

Jan 2026 41619014
Digital twins in oncology: From predictive modelling to personalised treatment strategies.

The digital twin (DT) concept, originating from engineering disciplines, has emerged as a transforma...

Jan 2026 41621635
Evaluating ChatGPT-5.0 in developmental dysplasia of the hip: A scenario-based validation study against AAOS and AAP guidelines.

PURPOSE: Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) requires timely, guideline-concordant decisions to...

Jan 2026 41630957
Outcome Prediction in Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury Utilizing Social Determinants of Health and Machine Learning Methods.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Considerable socioeconomic disparities exist among pediatric patients with t...

Jan 2026 40789613
Integrated artificial intelligence and omics for prediction and monitoring of pre-eclampsia.

Pre-eclampsia is a difficult pregnancy condition that causes high blood pressure and can lead to hea...

Jan 2026 41614371
Distinct clinical clusters of paediatric patients with status epilepticus: Retrospective cohort study.

AIM: To characterize the clinical features, management, and outcomes of paediatric patients with sta...

Jan 2026 41615275
Artificial intelligence-driven 3D surface-topography app for screening and monitoring adolescent scoliosis: early results from a single institution.

PURPOSE: Radiation-free tools, such as scoliometers, ultrasound, and Moiré topography, have been exp...

Jan 2026 41615635
Machine Learning Algorithms to Predict Venous Thromboembolism in Patients With Sepsis in the Intensive Care Unit: Multicenter Retrospective Study.

BACKGROUND: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a common and severe complication in intensive care unit ...

Jan 2026 41617215
μPharma: A microfluidic, AI-driven pharmacotyping platform for single-cell drug sensitivity prediction in leukemia.

BACKGROUND: Pharmacotyping, the ex vivo measurement of tumor cell responses to drugs, is particularl...

Jan 2026 41619724
Feasibility of single-phase DECT as an alternative to triple-phase CT for imaging-defined risk factors assessment in neuroblastoma for dose reduction.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the feasibility of evaluating Imaging-Defined Risk Factors (IDRFs) in Neur...

Jan 2026 41657758
Pathology of peripheral neuroblastic tumors.

Neuroblastoma is the most prevalent extracranial solid tumor in pediatric age populations worldwide ...

Jan 2026 41612478
Generative Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models in Paediatric Dentistry: A Scoping Review.

Large language models (LLMs), a type of artificial intelligence (AI), have been applied to various f...

Jan 2026 41610482
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