Pediatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in pediatrics for healthcare professionals.

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Artificial Intelligence in Lifestyle Medicine: Advancing Clinical Practice, Education, and Whole-Person Care With Responsible Innovation.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming health care, offering new opportunities to enha...

(1)
Sep 2026 42802729
Advances in predictive modeling of cranial growth in craniosynostosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Craniosynostosis, characterized by premature fusion of cranial sutures, disrupts normal ...

(1)
Sep 2026 42800324
Improving early risk stratification for bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in preterm infants using machine learning: development and external validation.

BACKGROUND: Despite advances in perinatal care and improved survival of preterm infants, bronchopulm...

(5)
Sep 2026 42791621
Validation of a Natural Language Processing-Assisted Chart Review Method for Identifying Advance Care Planning Documentation in Pediatric Critical Illness.

OBJECTIVES: Reliable measurement of advance care planning (ACP) is essential for evaluating both com...

(2)
Sep 2026 42789538
Segment Any Plant (SAP): Foundation-Model Segmentation for Plant Time-Series Phenotyping.

Quantitative studies of plant growth and environmental responses increasingly rely on time-series im...

(2)
Sep 2026 42788609
Forecast-Driven Dynamic Physician Staffing in a Pediatric Emergency Department: A Prospective Quasi-Experimental Pilot Study.

Emergency department crowding is a persistent threat to acute care quality, yet predictive models fo...

(3)
Sep 2026 42789120
Advanced Pulmonary Drug Delivery Systems: A Narrative Review.

Pulmonary drug delivery systems have gained increasing attention as an effective strategy for the tr...

(3)
Sep 2026 42789236
Discovering how ice crystals grow using neural ODEs and symbolic regression.

Depositional ice growth strongly influences the evolution and lifetime of ice-containing clouds on E...

(2)
Sep 2026 42789692
Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence in Diagnosing Obstructive Sleep Apnea Using Photoplethysmography: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: The traditional method for diagnosing obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) through polysomnogra...

(4)
Sep 2026 42789743
Perinatal Mental Health Detection and Prediction Using Mobile Sensing Data: Systematic Review.

BACKGROUND: Perinatal mental health disorders affect approximately 20% of pregnant and postpartum in...

(3)
Sep 2026 42789770
The readability and quality paradox: Comparing ChatGPT, Gemini, and Perplexity outputs on pediatric chest pain queries.

Pediatric chest pain represents a frequently encountered symptom in emergency departments and outpat...

(2)
Sep 2026 42789520
Umbrella Review for Pediatric Sepsis and Robust Prediction Potential Worldwide.

Pediatric sepsis remains a significant global health burden with considerable mortality and morbidit...

(4)
Sep 2026 42798577
OTOLens: Development and validation of a mobile application for assessment of tympanic membrane and middle ear pathology.

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: Diagnosing tympanic membrane and middle ear pathology in primary care is chall...

(2)
Sep 2026 42790172
Development of Inno8, an orally administered factor VIIIa-mimetic antibody fragment for treatment of hemophilia A.

Hemophilia A (HA) is caused by factor VIII (FVIII) deficiency and requires lifelong prophylaxis. Alt...

(3)
Sep 2026 42784525
Science still has expertise; what it's lost is authority.

In the years since the pandemic and the political turmoil surrounding the American scientific establ...

(1)
Sep 2026 42784675
Clinical Surveillance Technologies in Nonintensive Care Unit Hospital Settings: Systematic Review and Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials.

BACKGROUND: Failure to recognize clinical deterioration in hospitalized patients has prompted the de...

(2)
Sep 2026 42784726
Technical Approaches to Predicting Acute Deterioration in Pediatric Inpatients: Protocol for a Scoping Review.

BACKGROUND: Early warning systems are widely used to detect acute clinical deterioration, which may ...

(5)
Sep 2026 42784806
Practical Guide to Large Language Models for Information Extraction in Behavioral Health Notes: Tutorial.

BACKGROUND: Mental health clinical notes contain decision-critical information often absent from str...

(3)
Sep 2026 42784808
Serum cytokines and T-helper-related immune axes in adolescent major depressive disorder with and without psychotic features.

BACKGROUND: Whether adolescent major depressive disorder (MDD) with psychotic features has a distinc...

(1)
Sep 2026 42785393
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