Pediatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in pediatrics for healthcare professionals.

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Adolescents with non-suicidal self-injury exhibit increased pain empathic neural reactivity and personal distress to physical but not affective pain.

BACKGROUND: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in adolescents represents a critical public health issue...

Jan 2026 41494544
ADHTransNet-based radiomics on multimodal pituitary MRI for non-invasive hormone prediction in children.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Growth hormone deficiency (GHD) and idiopathic central precocious puberty ...

(1)
Jan 2026 41519096
Game-Changing Advances in Infant Hip Dysplasia Evaluation With Ultrasound.

Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) causes preventable morbidity when diagnosis is delayed. We ...

Dec 2025 41472418
A Fully Automated Multistage Deep Learning System for Lenke Classification: Enhanced Diagnostic Precision in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis.

BACKGROUND: The Lenke classification for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) has interobserver var...

Dec 2025 41460944
Global eye care frameworks: a review of strategies, gaps, and recommendations for equitable access.

Access to eye care remains a global health priority, particularly for underserved populations in rur...

Dec 2025 41418819
Neurodevelopmental disabilities among children and adolescents: perspectives and priorities in low- and middle-income countries.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To synthesize recent evidence on neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) among childr...

Dec 2025 41542790
Artificial Intelligence in Adolescent and Young Adult Cancer Care: A Discussion Paper.

PURPOSE: The number of adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with cancer has increased over the past 3...

Dec 2025 41456982
Creation of Radiology Teaching Content with STELLA-A STandardized Electronic Learning Library and Application Platform.

PURPOSE: Collections of interesting cases are at the heart of radiology education, but efficient sav...

(2)
Dec 2025 41455626
Machine learning-based diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder in children and adolescents using eye-tracking data: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

OBJECTIVE: Eye-tracking technology has been increasingly investigated as an objective approach for d...

Dec 2025 41478162
Improving Community-Based Care for Adolescents with ADHD: a Randomized Controlled Trial of Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Fidelity Supports.

Cognitive-behavioral treatments (CBTs) for adolescents with ADHD demonstrate promise of long-term ef...

(2)
Dec 2025 41436907
Identifying the optimal predictors for adolescent mental and physical health using machine learning methods.

BACKGROUND: Adolescent health is a worldwide concern. Previous research identified many factors of m...

Dec 2025 41453662
A Machine Learning Strategy to Predict the Number of High-Acuity Children Who Leave Without Being Seen From the Emergency Department.

OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to create an operationally useful machine learning model t...

Dec 2025 41541544
GenEEG: Improving epileptic EEG detection through patient-adaptive latent diffusion and continual learning.

Automated seizure detection systems face significant challenges due to the limited availability of c...

Dec 2025 41447951
Artificial Intelligence-Based Prediction of Recurrence and Personalized Treatment Planning in Pediatric Pilonidal Sinus Disease.

PurposeThis study aimed to assess the feasibility of artificial intelligence (AI)-based models for p...

Dec 2025 41432023
Enhancing Fetal Cardiac Imaging With Artificial Intelligence: A Review of the Current Evidence and Future Directions.

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common major birth anomaly and a key cause of neonatal mo...

Dec 2025 41431395
The systemic roots of Chinese nurse burnout: A mixed-methods study using natural language processing of social media data.

BACKGROUND: Burnout, a global occupational health challenge, is particularly prevalent among Chinese...

Dec 2025 41500186
Artificial Intelligence in Colorectal Cancer Supportive Care: A Scoping Review.

PURPOSE: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the potential to enhance supportive care for cancer surviv...

Dec 2025 41421896
Developmental Brain Age Estimation From MRI Data: A Systematic Review of Deep Learning Approaches and Open Datasets.

Brain age is an emerging concept that reflects complex, time-dependent changes in brain structure, i...

Dec 2025 41414873
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