Latest AI and machine learning research in peptic ulcer disease for healthcare professionals.
BACKGROUND: Small bowel capsule endoscopy (SBCE) is central to Crohn's Disease (CD) care but limited by lengthy review and reader variability. We tested whether an artificial-intelligence (AI)-triaged, human-reviewed workflow - SmartScan, SS - can serve as a first-line alternative to full-video (FV) review, reducing reading time while maintaining safety and score fidelity. METHODS: Single-center, ...
INTRODUCTION: Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are widely used to treat acid-related disorders; however, treatment response varies significantly due to Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) genetic polymorphisms that alter individual drug metabolism. Such variation can lead to insufficient acid suppression, resulting in treatment failure or adverse events. Genotype-guided PPI therapy represents an important...
BACKGROUND: Accurate assessment of mortality, bleeding, and atherothrombotic risk in patients with cancer and acute coronary syndrome could inform nov...
BACKGROUND: Trauma is a major global cause of morbidity and mortality, with haemorrhage representing a leading preventable cause of early death. Timel...
OBJECTIVE: Insomnia is widely recognized as a key risk factor for major depressive disorder (MDD). However, the potential molecular mechanisms and the...
BACKGROUND: Bleeding complications are a major contributor to adverse drug events among older inpatients, particularly in those treated with antithrom...
BACKGROUND: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common and clinically heterogeneous arrhythmia. Machine learning algorithms can define data-driven disease s...
BACKGROUND: Intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) emerged for the treatment of coronary artery calcification with encouraging safety and effectiveness rates...
Cervical radiculopathy is one of the common degenerative disorders encountered in spinal surgery. With the continuous advancement of surgical instrume...
Artificial intelligence (AI) for gastrointestinal endoscopy has shown remarkable performance in detecting and characterizing lesions. A randomized con...
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is the standard diagnostic modality for upper gastrointestinal (UGI) diseases, but its invasive nature and the risk o...
Baiying Juhua Decoction (BYJHD) is a well-established traditional Chinese herbal formula primarily composed of Solanum lyratum and chrysanthemum, whic...
This study employed bioinformatics to analyze the gene expression profile of Kawasaki disease (KD) patients and identify key genes associated with int...
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Alcohol abstinence enables hepatic recompensation in patients with decompensated alcohol-related cirrhosis. This study investigated...
BACKGROUND: Massive transfusion protocols are established in-hospital practices for managing haemorrhagic shock, yet critical bleeding accounts for up...
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the clinical and radiographic outcomes of titanium-zirconium implants, identify risk factors and develop predictive models for...
Endoscopic minimally invasive surgery relies on precise tissue video segmentation to avoid complications such as vascular bleeding or nerve injury. Ho...
Artificial intelligence is rapidly reshaping gastroenterology through demonstrable gains in diagnostic precision, procedural quality, and operational ...
Breast cancer presents substantial molecular heterogeneity, requiring accurate subtype classification, receptor-status prediction, and survival estima...