Gastroenterology

Peptic Ulcer Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in peptic ulcer disease for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1661-1680 of 6,068 articles

Multi-modal Representation Learning Enables Accurate Protein Function Prediction in Low-Data Setting

In this study, we propose HOPER (HOlistic ProtEin Representation), a novel multimodal learning framework designed to enhance protein function prediction (PFP) in low-data settings. The challenge of predicting protein functions is compounded by the limited availability of labeled data. Traditional machine learning models already struggle in such cases, and while deep learning models excel with ab...

Advancements in biliopancreatic endoscopy - A comprehensive review of artificial intelligence in EUS and ERCP.

The development and implementation of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly deep learning (DL) models, has generated significant interest across various fields of gastroenterology. While research in luminal endoscopy has seen rapid translation to clinical practice with approved AI devices, its potential extends far beyond, offering promising benefits for biliopancreatic endoscopy like optical...

Nov 1 2024 38832589
[Effect of an artificial intelligence-assisted recognition system on colonoscopy quality].

To explore the value of the artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted recognition system in the detection quality of colonoscopy. From January 2023, the...

Nov 1 2024 39482075
Reimagining partial thickness keratoplasty: An eye mountable robot for autonomous big bubble needle insertion

Autonomous surgical robots have demonstrated significant potential to standardize surgical outcomes, driving innovations that enhance safety and con...

Improving Prototypical Parts Abstraction for Case-Based Reasoning Explanations Designed for the Kidney Stone Type Recognition

The in-vivo identification of the kidney stone types during an ureteroscopy would be a major medical advance in urology, as it could reduce the time...

WCEbleedGen: A wireless capsule endoscopy dataset and its benchmarking for automatic bleeding classification, detection, and segmentation

Computer-based analysis of Wireless Capsule Endoscopy (WCE) is crucial. However, a medically annotated WCE dataset for training and evaluation of au...

Predicting Patient No-Shows: Situated Machine Learning with Imperfect Data.

Patients who do not show up for scheduled appointments are a considerable cost and concern in healthcare. In this study, we predict patient no-shows f...

Aug 22 2024 39176515
BodySLAM: A Generalized Monocular Visual SLAM Framework for Surgical Applications

Endoscopic surgery relies on two-dimensional views, posing challenges for surgeons in depth perception and instrument manipulation. While Monocular ...

New GO-based measures in multiple network alignment.

MOTIVATION: Protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks provide valuable insights into the function of biological systems. Aligning multiple PPI networ...

Aug 2 2024 39082966
Effect of artificial intelligence implementation to the latest generation 4K colonoscopy.

<b>Indroduction:</b> Colonoscopy is an acclaimed screening test to detect colorectal cancer (CRC). The most important quality indicators f...

Aug 2 2024 39465634
INTREPPPID-an orthologue-informed quintuplet network for cross-species prediction of protein-protein interaction.

An overwhelming majority of protein-protein interaction (PPI) studies are conducted in a select few model organisms largely due to constraints in time...

Jul 25 2024 39171984
Identification of molecular subtypes of dementia by using blood-proteins interaction-aware graph propagational network.

Plasma protein biomarkers have been considered promising tools for diagnosing dementia subtypes due to their low variability, cost-effectiveness, and ...

Jul 25 2024 39226887
Potential of Multimodal Large Language Models for Data Mining of Medical Images and Free-text Reports

Medical images and radiology reports are crucial for diagnosing medical conditions, highlighting the importance of quantitative analysis for clinica...

An efficient pipeline to compute patient-specific cerebral aneurysm wall tension

Cerebral aneurysm rupture, leading to subarachnoid hemorrhage with a high mortality rate, disproportionately affects younger populations, resulting ...

DDMut-PPI: predicting effects of mutations on protein-protein interactions using graph-based deep learning.

Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) play a vital role in cellular functions and are essential for therapeutic development and understanding diseases. ...

Jul 5 2024 38783112
Learning Enabled Control for Optimal EPO Dosage in Virtual CKD Patients: Case of Bleeding and Missing Dosage.

Traditional model-based control methods require predictive models to design control policies. These models often suffer limitations on dimensionality,...

Jul 1 2024 40039101
Grade classification of nasal obstruction from endoscopy videos using machine learning.

Nasal obstruction (NO), referring to blockage in the nasal cavity, is prevalent, affecting approximately one-third of the adult population. Consequent...

Jul 1 2024 40039197
Improving Endoscopy Lesion Classification Using Self-Supervised Deep Learning.

In this work, we assess the impact of self-supervised learning (SSL) approaches on the detection of gastritis atrophy (GA) and intestinal metaplasia (...

Jul 1 2024 40039453
DACVNet: Dual Attention Concatenation Volume Net for Stereo Endoscope 3D Reconstruction.

Depth estimation is a crucial task in endoscopy for three-dimensional reconstruction, surgical navigation, and augmented reality visualization. Stereo...

Jul 1 2024 40039796
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