Cardiovascular

Peripheral Artery Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in peripheral artery disease for healthcare professionals.

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Effect of Robot-Assisted Gait Training in a Large Population of Children With Motor Impairment Due to Cerebral Palsy or Acquired Brain Injury.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate retrospectively the effect of robotic rehabilitation in a large group of children with motor impairment; an additional goal was to identify the effects in children with cerebral palsy (CP) and acquired brain injury (ABI) and with different levels of motor impairment according to the Gross Motor Function Classification System. Finally, we examined the effect of time elapsed f...

Sep 25 2019 31562873
Diagnostic Performance of Machine Learning Based CT-FFR in Detecting Ischemia in Myocardial Bridging and Concomitant Proximal Atherosclerotic Disease.

BACKGROUND: The diagnostic performance of coronary computed tomography angiography-derived fractional flow reserve (CT-FFR) in detecting ischemia in m...

Aug 27 2019 31679622
Radiomics versus Visual and Histogram-based Assessment to Identify Atheromatous Lesions at Coronary CT Angiography: An ex Vivo Study.

Background Visual and histogram-based assessments of coronary CT angiography have limited accuracy in the identification of advanced lesions. Radiomic...

Aug 6 2019 31385755
Machine learning analysis of serum biomarkers for cardiovascular risk assessment in chronic kidney disease.

BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients show an increased burden of atherosclerosis and high risk of cardiovascular events (CVEs). There are...

Aug 5 2019 32905292
Validation of a simple equation for glomerular filtration rate measurement based on plasma iohexol disappearance.

BACKGROUND: A simple equation for glomerular filtration rate (GFR) measurement based on only plasma samples during the slow compartment after injectio...

Jul 23 2019 32699620
Classification of Carotid Artery Intima Media Thickness Ultrasound Images with Deep Learning.

Cerebrovascular accident due to carotid artery disease is the most common cause of death in developed countries following heart disease and cancer. Fo...

Jul 5 2019 31278481
A Machine Learning-Based Approach for the Prediction of Acute Coronary Syndrome Requiring Revascularization.

The aim of this study is to predict acute coronary syndrome (ACS) requiring revascularization in those patients presenting early-stage angina-like sym...

Jun 28 2019 31254109
Sorghum Fermented by NK Enhances Inhibition of Vascular Inflammation in TNF-α-stimulated Human Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells.

Sorghum bicolor L. Moench is widely grown all over the world for food and feed. The effects of sorghum extracts on general inflammation have been pr...

Jun 25 2019 31237194
Automatic identification of atherosclerosis subjects in a heterogeneous MR brain imaging data set.

Carotid-artery atherosclerosis (CA) contributes significantly to overall morbidity and mortality in ischemic stroke. We propose a machine learning tec...

Jun 19 2019 31228556
Adjusting the dose in paediatric care: dispersing four different aspirin tablets and taking a proportion.

OBJECTIVES: When caring for children in a hospital setting, tablets are often manipulated at the ward to obtain the right dose. One example is manipul...

Jun 11 2019 33608434
Deep learning-based carotid media-adventitia and lumen-intima boundary segmentation from three-dimensional ultrasound images.

PURPOSE: Quantification of carotid plaques has been shown to be important for assessing as well as monitoring the progression and regression of caroti...

Jun 11 2019 31071228
A force-measuring and behaviour-recording system consisting of 24 individual 3D force plates for the study of single limb forces in climbing animals on a quasi-cylindrical tower.

This study describes the design of a new force measuring array with a quasi-cylindrical surface for measuring the 3D ground reaction forces of animals...

May 24 2019 31026861
Recovery of pad-free continence in elderly men does not differ from younger men undergoing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy for aggressive prostate cancer.

PURPOSE: To analyze urinary continence outcome following robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) for aggressive prostate cancer in men aged ≥ 70 a...

May 11 2019 31079187
Computer-assisted prediction of atherosclerotic intimal thickness based on weight of adrenal gland, interleukin-6 concentration, and neural networks.

OBJECTIVE: Atherosclerosis (AS) is the main pathological basis of ischemic cardio-cerebrovascular diseases, and the intimal thickness (IT) of large ar...

Apr 30 2019 31039661
Advanced atherosclerosis imaging by CT: Radiomics, machine learning and deep learning.

In the last decade, technical advances in the field of medical imaging significantly improved and broadened the application of coronary CT angiography...

Apr 21 2019 31029649
Expression of socially sensitive genes: The multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis.

BACKGROUND: Gene expression may be an important biological mediator in associations between social factors and health. However, previous studies were ...

Apr 11 2019 30973896
Characterization of clot composition in acute cerebral infarct using machine learning techniques.

OBJECTIVE: Clot characteristics can provide information on the cause of cerebral artery occlusion and may guide acute revascularization and secondary ...

Mar 4 2019 31019998
Intracranial Vessel Wall Segmentation Using Convolutional Neural Networks.

OBJECTIVE: To develop an automated vessel wall segmentation method using convolutional neural networks to facilitate the quantification on magnetic re...

Feb 1 2019 30716027
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