Pulmonology

Pneumonia

Latest AI and machine learning research in pneumonia for healthcare professionals.

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Applying a community-engaged participatory machine learning model.

Although predictive algorithms have been described as the definitive solution to bias in health care...

Rational Design of Lipid Nanoparticles for Enhanced mRNA Vaccine Delivery via Machine Learning.

Since the coronavirus pandemic, mRNA vaccines have revolutionized the field of vaccinology. Lipid na...

CONSTRUCTING A DIAGNOSTIC PREDICTION MODEL TO ESTIMATE THE SEVERE RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS PNEUMONIA IN CHILDREN BASED ON MACHINE LEARNING.

Background : Severe respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) pneumonia is a leading cause of hospitalizatio...

Screening Patient Misidentification Errors Using a Deep Learning Model of Chest Radiography: A Seven Reader Study.

We aimed to evaluate the ability of deep learning (DL) models to identify patients from a paired che...

A Preliminary Study to Evaluate the Immune Response to a Booster Dose of the Adult Tetanus-Diphtheria Vaccine (Td) Available in Iran.

BACKGROUND: Despite the availability of tetanus-diphtheria (TD) vaccines in Iran, the seroconversion...

Community knowledge graph abstraction for enhanced link prediction: A study on PubMed knowledge graph.

OBJECTIVE: As new knowledge is produced at a rapid pace in the biomedical field, existing biomedical...

The Role of Complicated Grief in Health Inequities in American Indian Communities.

Complicated grief is both a cause and a consequence of health inequities in Native (American Indian/...

Improving viral annotation with artificial intelligence.

Viruses of bacteria, "phages," are fundamental, poorly understood components of microbial community ...

Fuzzy lattices assisted EJAYA Q-learning for automated pulmonary diseases classification.

This work proposes a novel technique called Enhanced JAYA (EJAYA) assisted Q-Learning for the classi...

Use of artificial intelligence algorithms to analyse systemic sclerosis-interstitial lung disease imaging features.

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) for diagnosing...

Advancing Chinese biomedical text mining with community challenges.

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to review the recent advances in community challenges for biomedical text...

Deep Learning-Based System Combining Chest X-Ray and Computerized Tomography Images for COVID-19 Diagnosis.

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has highlighted the need for accurate and efficien...

COVID-19 severity detection using chest X-ray segmentation and deep learning.

COVID-19 has resulted in a significant global impact on health, the economy, education, and daily li...

Development and testing of a deep learning algorithm to detect lung consolidation among children with pneumonia using hand-held ultrasound.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Severe pneumonia is the leading cause of death among young children world...

Development and Testing of Artificial Intelligence-Based Mobile Application to Achieve Cataract Backlog-Free Status in Uttar Pradesh, India.

BACKGROUND: Uttar Pradesh (UP), the most populous state in India, has about 36 million people aged 5...

Factors for increasing positive predictive value of pneumothorax detection on chest radiographs using artificial intelligence.

This study evaluated the positive predictive value (PPV) of artificial intelligence (AI) in detectin...

COVID-19 Vaccine: Predicting Vaccine Types and Assessing Mortality Risk Through Ensemble Learning Algorithms.

BACKGROUND: There is no doubt that vaccination is crucial for preventing the spread of diseases; how...

Confidence-Aware Severity Assessment of Lung Disease from Chest X-Rays Using Deep Neural Network on a Multi-Reader Dataset.

In this study, we present a method based on Monte Carlo Dropout (MCD) as Bayesian neural network (BN...

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