Obstetrics & Gynecology

Pregnancy

Latest AI and machine learning research in pregnancy for healthcare professionals.

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Ultrasound Image Segmentation: A Deeply Supervised Network With Attention to Boundaries.

OBJECTIVE: Segmentation of anatomical structures in ultrasound images requires vast radiological knowledge and experience. Moreover, the manual segmentation often results in subjective variations, therefore, an automatic segmentation is desirable. We aim to develop a fully convolutional neural network (FCNN) with attentional deep supervision for the automatic and accurate segmentation of the ultra...

Oct 22 2018 30346279

Machine-learning-based automatic identification of fetal abdominal circumference from ultrasound images.

OBJECTIVE: Obstetricians mainly use ultrasound imaging for fetal biometric measurements. However, such measurements are cumbersome. Hence, there is urgent need for automatic biometric estimation. Automated analysis of ultrasound images is complicated owing to the patient-specific, operator-dependent, and machine-specific characteristics of such images.

Oct 22 2018 30226815
Machine learning for diagnostic ultrasound of triple-negative breast cancer.

PURPOSE: Early diagnosis of triple-negative (TN) breast cancer is important due to its aggressive biological characteristics, poor clinical outcomes, ...

Oct 20 2018 30343454
Artificial intelligence in nanomedicine.

The field of nanomedicine has made substantial strides in the areas of therapeutic and diagnostic development. For example, nanoparticle-modified drug...

Oct 15 2018 32254089
Ultrasound-guided posterior extraconal block in the dog: anatomical study in cadavers.

OBJECTIVE: To describe a novel ultrasound-guided posterior extraconal block in the dog.

Oct 11 2018 30713055
Application of fractal theory and fuzzy enhancement in ultrasound image segmentation.

The manuscript describes an ultrasound image segmentation technique based on the fractional Brownian motion (FBM) model. Here, the ultrasound images a...

Oct 9 2018 30302667
[An unusual cause of jaundice].

Hepatic impairment is common during hyperthyroidism. It is most often asymptomatic. Hyperthyroidism revealed by jaundice has been rarely described in ...

Oct 2 2018 31007819
A nano-carrier platform for the targeted delivery of nature-inspired antimicrobials using Engineered Water Nanostructures for food safety applications.

Despite the progress in the area of food safety, foodborne diseases still represent a massive challenge to the public health systems worldwide, mainly...

Sep 29 2018 32132770
Multi-task SonoEyeNet: Detection of Fetal Standardized Planes Assisted by Generated Sonographer Attention Maps.

We present a novel multi-task convolutional neural network called Multi-task SonoEyeNet () that learns to generate clinically relevant visual attentio...

Sep 26 2018 30984920
Automatic Lacunae Localization in Placental Ultrasound Images via Layer Aggregation.

Accurate localization of structural abnormalities is a precursor for image-based prenatal assessment of adverse conditions. For clinical screening and...

Sep 26 2018 30854531
Joint Weakly and Semi-Supervised Deep Learning for Localization and Classification of Masses in Breast Ultrasound Images.

We propose a framework for localization and classification of masses in breast ultrasound images. We have experimentally found that training convoluti...

Sep 24 2018 30273145
Evaluation of Commonly Used Algorithms for Thyroid Ultrasound Images Segmentation and Improvement Using Machine Learning Approaches.

The thyroid is one of the largest endocrine glands in the human body, which is involved in several body mechanisms like controlling protein synthesis ...

Sep 23 2018 30344990
Optimization of ultrasound-assisted solvent extraction (UASE) based on oil yield, antioxidant activity and evaluation of fatty acid composition and thermal stability of L. seed oil.

Ultrasound is one of emerging technique's which is being investigated extremely on food applications and extraction process. In this study, ultrasound...

Sep 17 2018 30956849
Determining optimal ultrasound percent on time with long-pulse torsional phacoemulsification.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the optimum percent on time for the most efficient lens fragment removal using long-pulse torsional ultrasound (US).

Sep 11 2018 31109482
Linked open data-based framework for automatic biomedical ontology generation.

BACKGROUND: Fulfilling the vision of Semantic Web requires an accurate data model for organizing knowledge and sharing common understanding of the dom...

Sep 10 2018 30200874
Artificial intelligence assistance for fetal head biometry: Assessment of automated measurement software.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the feasibility and reproducibility of artificial intelligence software (Smartplanes) to automatically identify the transthalamic...

Sep 1 2018 30177447
Evaluation of analgesic efficacy of dexmedetomidine as adjuvant with ropivacaine in ultrasound-guided adductor canal block in patients following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgeries.

INTRODUCTION: Local anaesthetic (LA) with highly selective alpha-2 agonist dexmedetomidine has not been evaluated in adductor canal block (ACB) for ar...

Aug 30 2018 31019690
Real-Time Deep Pose Estimation With Geodesic Loss for Image-to-Template Rigid Registration.

With an aim to increase the capture range and accelerate the performance of state-of-the-art inter-subject and subject-to-template 3-D rigid registrat...

Aug 21 2018 30138909
Comparison of logistic regression with machine learning methods for the prediction of fetal growth abnormalities: a retrospective cohort study.

BACKGROUND: While there is increasing interest in identifying pregnancies at risk for adverse outcome, existing prediction models have not adequately ...

Aug 15 2018 30111303
CeO Nanoparticles-Loaded pH-Responsive Microparticles with Antitumoral Properties as Therapeutic Modulators for Osteosarcoma.

Osteosarcoma is an aggressive form of bone cancer mostly affecting young people. To date, the most effective strategy for the treatment of osteosarcom...

Aug 13 2018 31459028
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