Obstetrics & Gynecology

Pregnancy

Latest AI and machine learning research in pregnancy for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1221-1240 of 4,673 articles

The global epidemiology of acute kidney injury: challenges and opportunities.

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a devastating complication of acute illness that affects adults and children across multiple settings worldwide and is associated with the development and progression of chronic kidney disease, increased mortality and increased resource utilization. Over the past two decades, standardization of criteria for AKI diagnosis and staging and the publication of multicentre s...

Dec 5 2025 41350436

Evaluating the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Fetal Medicine: Opportunities, Evidence, and Challenges, A Narrative Review.

Artificial intelligence has emerged as a promising tool in fetal medicine, with applications in prenatal imaging, anomaly detection, and biometric analysis. Peer-reviewed studies have reported high accuracy for AI models in identifying congenital heart defects, segmenting brain structures, and predicting fetal growth patterns. Despite strong retrospective performance, most tools remain investigati...

Dec 4 2025 41576327
Recent advances in numerical simulation of magnetically guided drug delivery systems and applications.

Magnetically guided drug delivery (MGDD) employs magnetic forces acting on magnetically responsive drug delivery systems (DDS) to direct therapeutic a...

Dec 4 2025 41352434
Utilizing Optimized Mixed-Order Relation-Aware Recurrent Neural Network for Metacarpophalangeal Rheumatoid Arthritis Grading via Ultrasound Images.

The diagnostic problem of grading evaluation of ultrasonic images of Metacarpophalangeal rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is mostly dependent on the skills o...

Dec 3 2025 41332380
Machine learning-guided composite ionic liquid-based system for dual-drug delivery targeting redox homeostasis and STAT3-PI3K axis in psoriasis therapy.

Excessive accumulation of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) exacerbates inflammatory responses and contributes to the progression of psorias...

Dec 3 2025 41438202
Plant immune inducers from fundamental research to applications: Past achievements, current challenges, and future perspectives.

Plant pathogens cause substantial global crop losses, posing a serious threat to food security. Conventional chemical pesticides face increasing chall...

Dec 3 2025 41340277
Deep learning-based classification of acute scrotum using single ultrasound images.

OBJECTIVE: To develop a deep learning model for differential diagnosis of acute scrotum using single ultrasound (US) images. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We ...

Dec 1 2025 41327908
PFUS1: Premier pelvic floor ultrasound segmentation dataset. A resource for advancing research.

This article presents a curated dataset of transperineal pelvic floor ultrasound videos collected from 111 patients in a clinical setting using a Cano...

Dec 1 2025 41492545
Mapping Knowledge Landscapes and Emerging Trends in Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound for Breast Cancer: A Bibliometric and Visualization Analysis.

Breast cancer remains a leading threat to women's health worldwide and reducing mortality hinges on early detection. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEU...

Nov 28 2025 41318251
Recent advances in the management of skin and soft tissue infections.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) are one of the most frequent infections that need management either in outpatient setting o...

Nov 27 2025 41311153
Feasibility of transperineal prostate biopsy guided by fusion of [18F]F-PSMA-1007 PET/MRI with real-time transrectal ultrasound. Prostate cancer classification using imaging biomarkers and radiomics in PIRADS 3 lesions.

OBJECTIVE: To assess the diagnostic feasibility of transperineal biopsy guided by fusion of PET/MRI with [18F]F-PSMA-1007 and real-time transrectal ul...

Nov 27 2025 41317899
Perspectives on screening in retinopathy of prematurity: new algorithms and AI tools.

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a vasoproliferative blinding disorder of the retina, unique to premature infants and a leading cause of preventabl...

Nov 26 2025 41298074
Revisiting KANET in the context of fetal connectomics: defining optimal gestational windows for neurodevelopmental screening.

OBJECTIVES: To introduce the KANET-connectome matrix (KANET-Con) as a conceptual framework linking fetal behaviors observed on four-dimensional (4D) u...

Nov 26 2025 41285677
Physics-aware imaging AI for quantitative MASLD biomarker mapping: a systematic review of deep learning and radiomics across ultrasound, CT, and MRI.

OBJECTIVE: This systematic review critically appraises the current landscape of physics-aware artificial intelligence (AI) in medical imaging for quan...

Nov 26 2025 41291295
Development of a time-dependent random survival forest model for predicting FGR based on prenatal screening date.

OBJECTIVE: Fetal growth restriction (FGR) is a progressive condition that amplifies risks with advancing gestation. This study develops a time-depende...

Nov 26 2025 41295918
Adapt or specialize? A comprehensive evaluation of adapted SAM versus task-specific CNNs for fetal abdominal segmentation.

BACKGROUND: The fetal abdomen is crucial in prenatal screening, offering key insights into fetal growth and congenital anomalies. However, segmenting ...

Nov 26 2025 41313924
AI-based automated weight prediction in cattle for herd health surveillance.

Early and accurate monitoring of livestock health is critical for effective disease prevention, welfare assurance, and sustainable farm management. La...

Nov 26 2025 41319574
The added value of radiomic analysis for predicting spontaneous preterm birth in the first trimester.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Preterm birth (PTB) is a public health problem. Researchers have worked to identify ways to detect women at risk for PTB ear...

Nov 26 2025 41349438
Automated Recognition and Measurement for Levator Hiatus in 3D Ultrasound: A Clinical Study in Postpartum Women.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the performance of a CNN-based (convolutional neural networks-based) AI software for automatic recognition and measurement of ...

Nov 25 2025 41292277
Industrial engineering solutions enhance operational efficiency in human and veterinary hospitals: a scoping review.

Human and veterinary healthcare systems face many parallel challenges, yet opportunities for cross-sectoral learning remain underexplored. This scopin...

Nov 25 2025 41289687
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