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Latest AI and machine learning research in prescriptions for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 4261-4280 of 9,097 articles

Language modelling techniques for analysing the impact of human genetic variation

Interpreting the effects of variants within the human genome and proteome is essential for analysing disease risk, predicting medication response, and developing personalised health interventions. Due to the intrinsic similarities between the structure of natural languages and genetic sequences, natural language processing techniques have demonstrated great applicability in computational variant...

S4M: Segment Anything with 4 Extreme Points

The Segment Anything Model (SAM) has revolutionized open-set interactive image segmentation, inspiring numerous adapters for the medical domain. However, SAM primarily relies on sparse prompts such as point or bounding box, which may be suboptimal for fine-grained instance segmentation, particularly in endoscopic imagery, where precise localization is critical and existing prompts struggle to ca...

A semi-supervised learning approach to classify drug attributes in a pharmacy management database: A STROBE-compliant study.

With the development of information and communication technology, it has become possible to improve pharmacy management system (PMS) using these techn...

Mar 7 2025 40068067
Joint Masked Reconstruction and Contrastive Learning for Mining Interactions Between Proteins

Protein-protein interaction (PPI) prediction is an instrumental means in elucidating the mechanisms underlying cellular operations, holding signific...

FedPalm: A General Federated Learning Framework for Closed- and Open-Set Palmprint Verification

Current deep learning (DL)-based palmprint verification models rely on centralized training with large datasets, which raises significant privacy co...

AI-Enabled Conversational Journaling for Advancing Parkinson's Disease Symptom Tracking

Journaling plays a crucial role in managing chronic conditions by allowing patients to document symptoms and medication intake, providing essential ...

TopoMortar: A dataset to evaluate image segmentation methods focused on topology accuracy

We present TopoMortar, a brick wall dataset that is the first dataset specifically designed to evaluate topology-focused image segmentation methods,...

Multimodal AI predicts clinical outcomes of drug combinations from preclinical data

Predicting clinical outcomes from preclinical data is essential for identifying safe and effective drug combinations. Current models rely on structu...

Calibration of the mechanical boundary conditions for a patient-specific thoracic aorta model including the heart motion effect

Objective: we propose a procedure for calibrating 4 parameters governing the mechanical boundary conditions (BCs) of a thoracic aorta (TA) model der...

BioD2C: A Dual-level Semantic Consistency Constraint Framework for Biomedical VQA

Biomedical visual question answering (VQA) has been widely studied and has demonstrated significant application value and potential in fields such a...

Scaling up drug combination surface prediction.

Drug combinations are required to treat advanced cancers and other complex diseases. Compared with monotherapy, combination treatments can enhance eff...

Mar 4 2025 40079263
Relational similarity-based graph contrastive learning for DTI prediction.

As part of the drug repurposing process, it is imperative to predict the interactions between drugs and target proteins in an accurate and efficient m...

Mar 4 2025 40127181
Inter-view contrastive learning and miRNA fusion for lncRNA-protein interaction prediction in heterogeneous graphs.

Predicting long non-coding RNA (lncRNA)-protein interactions is essential for understanding biological processes and discovering new therapeutic targe...

Mar 4 2025 40194558
DMGAT: predicting ncRNA-drug resistance associations based on diffusion map and heterogeneous graph attention network.

Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) play crucial roles in drug resistance and sensitivity, making them important biomarkers and therapeutic targets. However, pre...

Mar 4 2025 40251829
PathSynergy: a deep learning model for predicting drug synergy in liver cancer.

Cancer is a major public health problem while liver cancer is the main cause of global cancer-related deaths. The previous study demonstrates that the...

Mar 4 2025 40273429
How Do Consumers Really Choose: Exposing Hidden Preferences with the Mixture of Experts Model

Understanding consumer choice is fundamental to marketing and management research, as firms increasingly seek to personalize offerings and optimize ...

Student engagement in collaborative learning with AI agents in an LLM-empowered learning environment: A cluster analysis

Integrating LLM models into educational practice fosters personalized learning by accommodating the diverse behavioral patterns of different learner...

Triple-Stream Deep Feature Selection with Metaheuristic Optimization and Machine Learning for Multi-Stage Hypertensive Retinopathy Diagnosis

Hypertensive retinopathy (HR) is a severe eye disease that may cause permanent vision loss if not diagnosed early. Traditional diagnostic methods ar...

Human-AI Interaction Design Standards

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) has significantly transformed human-computer interactions, making it essential to establish ro...

Language-agnostic, automated assessment of listeners' speech recall using large language models

Speech-comprehension difficulties are common among older people. Standard speech tests do not fully capture such difficulties because the tests poor...

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