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Showing 4941-4960 of 9,100 articles

A connectivity-constrained computational account of topographic organization in primate high-level visual cortex.

Inferotemporal (IT) cortex in humans and other primates is topographically organized, containing multiple hierarchically organized areas selective for particular domains, such as faces and scenes. This organization is commonly viewed in terms of evolved domain-specific visual mechanisms. Here, we develop an alternative, domain-general and developmental account of IT cortical organization. The acco...

Jan 18 2022 35027449

A functional module states framework reveals transcriptional states for drug and target prediction.

Cells are complex systems in which many functions are performed by different genetically defined and encoded functional modules. To systematically understand how these modules respond to drug or genetic perturbations, we develop a functional module states framework. Using this framework, we (1) define the drug-induced transcriptional state space for breast cancer cell lines using large public gene...

Jan 18 2022 35045296
Machine learning methods, databases and tools for drug combination prediction.

Combination therapy has shown an obvious efficacy on complex diseases and can greatly reduce the development of drug resistance. However, even with hi...

Jan 17 2022 34477201
How much can deep learning improve prediction of the responses to drugs in cancer cell lines?

The drug response prediction problem arises from personalized medicine and drug discovery. Deep neural networks have been applied to the multi-omics d...

Jan 17 2022 34529029
Ensemble modeling with machine learning and deep learning to provide interpretable generalized rules for classifying CNS drugs with high prediction power.

The trade-off between a machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) model's predictability and its interpretability has been a rising concern in cent...

Jan 17 2022 34530437
DeepDDS: deep graph neural network with attention mechanism to predict synergistic drug combinations.

MOTIVATION: Drug combination therapy has become an increasingly promising method in the treatment of cancer. However, the number of possible drug comb...

Jan 17 2022 34571537
Drug-target interaction predication via multi-channel graph neural networks.

Drug-target interaction (DTI) is an important step in drug discovery. Although there are many methods for predicting drug targets, these methods have ...

Jan 17 2022 34661237
MDF-SA-DDI: predicting drug-drug interaction events based on multi-source drug fusion, multi-source feature fusion and transformer self-attention mechanism.

One of the main problems with the joint use of multiple drugs is that it may cause adverse drug interactions and side effects that damage the body. Th...

Jan 17 2022 34671814
A similarity-based deep learning approach for determining the frequencies of drug side effects.

The side effects of drugs present growing concern attention in the healthcare system. Accurately identifying the side effects of drugs is very importa...

Jan 17 2022 34718402
Artificial intelligence in drug discovery: applications and techniques.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been transforming the practice of drug discovery in the past decade. Various AI techniques have been used in many dru...

Jan 17 2022 34734228
EGFI: drug-drug interaction extraction and generation with fusion of enriched entity and sentence information.

MOTIVATION: The rapid growth in literature accumulates diverse and yet comprehensive biomedical knowledge hidden to be mined such as drug interactions...

Jan 17 2022 34791012
BioNet: a large-scale and heterogeneous biological network model for interaction prediction with graph convolution.

MOTIVATION: Understanding chemical-gene interactions (CGIs) is crucial for screening drugs. Wet experiments are usually costly and laborious, which li...

Jan 17 2022 34849567
Prediction of drug-disease associations by integrating common topologies of heterogeneous networks and specific topologies of subnets.

MOTIVATION: The development process of a new drug is time-consuming and costly. Thus, identifying new uses for approved drugs, named drug repositionin...

Jan 17 2022 34850815
A deep learning model to identify gene expression level using cobinding transcription factor signals.

Gene expression is directly controlled by transcription factors (TFs) in a complex combination manner. It remains a challenging task to systematically...

Jan 17 2022 34864886
LR-GNN: a graph neural network based on link representation for predicting molecular associations.

In biomedical networks, molecular associations are important to understand biological processes and functions. Many computational methods, such as lin...

Jan 17 2022 34889446
HINGRL: predicting drug-disease associations with graph representation learning on heterogeneous information networks.

Identifying new indications for drugs plays an essential role at many phases of drug research and development. Computational methods are regarded as a...

Jan 17 2022 34891172
Protein-RNA interaction prediction with deep learning: structure matters.

Protein-RNA interactions are of vital importance to a variety of cellular activities. Both experimental and computational techniques have been develop...

Jan 17 2022 34929730
HyperAttentionDTI: improving drug-protein interaction prediction by sequence-based deep learning with attention mechanism.

MOTIVATION: Identifying drug-target interactions (DTIs) is a crucial step in drug repurposing and drug discovery. Accurately identifying DTIs in silic...

Jan 12 2022 34664614
lncRNAfunc: a knowledgebase of lncRNA function in human cancer.

The long non-coding RNAs associating with other molecules can coordinate several physiological processes and their dysfunction can impact diverse huma...

Jan 7 2022 34791419
Predicting Drug-Target Affinity Based on Recurrent Neural Networks and Graph Convolutional Neural Networks.

BACKGROUND: Drug development requires a lot of money and time, and the outcome of the challenge is unknown. So, there is an urgent need for researcher...

Jan 1 2022 33588722
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