Latest AI and machine learning research in preventive care for healthcare professionals.
Leukemia is a class of hematologic malignancies, of which acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is the most common. Screening and diagnosis of AML are performed by microscopic examination or chemical testing of images of the patient's peripheral blood smear. In smear-microscopy, the ability to quickly identify, count, and differentiate different types of blood cells is critical for disease diagnosis. With ...
BACKGROUND: Polyp detection and localization are essential tasks for colonoscopy. U-shape network based convolutional neural networks have achieved remarkable segmentation performance for biomedical images, but lack of long-range dependencies modeling limits their receptive fields.
PURPOSE: Osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) are a highly prevalent source of morbidity and mortality, and preventive treatment has b...
Covalent drugs exhibit advantages in that noncovalent drugs cannot match, and covalent docking is an important method for screening covalent lead comp...
Vaccines have significantly reduced the impact of numerous deadly viral infections. However, there is an increasing need to expedite vaccine developme...
OBJECTIVE: Cervical cancer, a prevalent and deadly disease among women, comes second only to breast cancer, with over 700 daily deaths. The Pap smear ...
In India, newborn screening (NBS) is essential for detecting health problems in infants. Despite significant progress, significant gaps and challenges...
The process of virtual screening relies heavily on the databases, but it is disadvantageous to conduct virtual screening based on commercial databases...
The computational method has been proven to be a promising means for pre-screening large-scale anticancer drug combinations to support precision oncol...
Systematic reviews are vital for guiding practice, research and policy, although they are often slow and labour-intensive. Large language models (LLMs...
Colorectal cancer is a significant global health concern, necessitating effective screening strategies to reduce its incidence and mortality rates. Co...
BACKGROUND: Blood test is extensively performed for screening, diagnoses and surveillance purposes. Although it is possible to automatically evaluate ...
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a field of study that strives to replicate aspects of human intelligence into machines. Preventive cardiology, a subsp...
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) could minimize the operator-dependent variation in colonoscopy quality. Computer-aided detection (CADe) has...
INTRODUCTION: Early eye screening and treatment can reduce the incidence of blindness by detecting and addressing eye diseases at an early stage. The ...
, a gram-negative coccobacillus bacterium, can cause various infections in humans, including septic arthritis, diarrhea (traveler's diarrhea), gastroe...
Despite medical and technological advancements, foot amputations continue to rise. Thus, the effort of diabetic foot management should be toward preve...
Core needle biopsy is a part of the histopathological process, which is required for cancerous tissue examination. The most common method to guide the...
Breast cancer has the highest incidence rate among women in Ethiopia compared to other types of cancer. Unfortunately, many cases are detected at a st...
The objective of the present study was to investigate the potential role of immunization against INH on follicular development, serum reproductive hor...