Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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A deep learning system for detecting diabetic retinopathy across the disease spectrum.

Retinal screening contributes to early detection of diabetic retinopathy and timely treatment. To facilitate the screening process, we develop a deep learning system, named DeepDR, that can detect early-to-late stages of diabetic retinopathy. DeepDR is trained for real-time image quality assessment, lesion detection and grading using 466,247 fundus images from 121,342 patients with diabetes. Evalu...

May 28 2021 34050158

Tinnitus Frequency is Higher in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction and is Closely Related to NT-proBNP Level.

There is not enough information about tinnitus and related parameters in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). In our study, we aimed to investigate the frequency of tinnitus in HFrEF patients and the clinical parameters associated with this condition. This study included 100 patients with HFrEF and whose medical treatment was arranged according to their disease stage...

May 27 2021 35813775
Predicting youth diabetes risk using NHANES data and machine learning.

Prediabetes and diabetes mellitus (preDM/DM) have become alarmingly prevalent among youth in recent years. However, simple questionnaire-based screeni...

May 27 2021 34045491
Artificial Intelligence for Screening Chinese Electronic Medical Record and Biobank Information.

To establish a structured and integrated platform of clinical data and biobank data, and a client to retrieve these data. Initially, the hospital in...

May 26 2021 34042506
Artificial Intelligence Can Improve Patient Management at the Time of a Pandemic: The Role of Voice Technology.

Artificial intelligence-driven voice technology deployed on mobile phones and smart speakers has the potential to improve patient management and organ...

May 25 2021 33999834
Robot-assisted sleeve gastrectomy in patients with obesity with a novel Chinese domestic MicroHand SII surgical system.

BACKGROUND: A new device has been added to the Chinese MicroHand surgical robot family, developed based on the successful application of control algor...

May 25 2021 34034737
An study of lipase inhibitory peptides obtained from de-oiled rice bran.

De-oiled rice bran (DORB) is a potentially useful by-product of the rice bran oil industry. DORB may prove to be an important protein source, and also...

May 25 2021 35478653
Classification and Prediction on the Effects of Nutritional Intake on Overweight/Obesity, Dyslipidemia, Hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Using Deep Learning Model: 4-7th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Few studies have been conducted to classify and predict the influence of nutritional intake on overweight/obesity, dyslipidemia, hypertension and type...

May 24 2021 34073854
Development of a Wearable Camera and AI Algorithm for Medication Behavior Recognition.

As many as 40% to 50% of patients do not adhere to long-term medications for managing chronic conditions, such as diabetes or hypertension. Limited op...

May 21 2021 34064177
Deep learning predicts cardiovascular disease risks from lung cancer screening low dose computed tomography.

Cancer patients have a higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality than the general population. Low dose computed tomography (LDCT) for lung...

May 20 2021 34017001
Tweet Topics and Sentiments Relating to COVID-19 Vaccination Among Australian Twitter Users: Machine Learning Analysis.

BACKGROUND: COVID-19 is one of the greatest threats to human beings in terms of health care, economy, and society in recent history. Up to this moment...

May 19 2021 33886492
Deep Learning for Malignancy Risk Estimation of Pulmonary Nodules Detected at Low-Dose Screening CT.

Background Accurate estimation of the malignancy risk of pulmonary nodules at chest CT is crucial for optimizing management in lung cancer screening. ...

May 18 2021 34003056
Examining the concept of equity in community psychology with natural language processing.

Large amounts of text-based data, like study abstracts, often go unanalyzed because the task is laborious. Natural language processing (NLP) uses comp...

May 18 2021 34004017
[Main biological tools applied to newborn screening: Landscape and future perspectives].

Over the past fifty years, neonatal screening has become essential in the public health programs of a large number of countries. During all these year...

May 18 2021 34003091
Integration of NLP2FHIR Representation with Deep Learning Models for EHR Phenotyping: A Pilot Study on Obesity Datasets.

HL7 Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) is one of the current data standards for enabling electronic healthcare information exchange. Pr...

May 17 2021 34457156
CQL4NLP: Development and Integration of FHIR NLP Extensions in Clinical Quality Language for EHR-driven Phenotyping.

Lack of standardized representation of natural language processing (NLP) components in phenotyping algorithms hinders portability of the phenotyping a...

May 17 2021 34457178
Machine learning applications to neuroimaging for glioma detection and classification: An artificial intelligence augmented systematic review.

Glioma is the most common primary intraparenchymal tumor of the brain and the 5-year survival rate of high-grade glioma is poor. Magnetic resonance im...

May 13 2021 34119265
A comprehensive scoping review of Bayesian networks in healthcare: Past, present and future.

No comprehensive review of Bayesian networks (BNs) in healthcare has been published in the past, making it difficult to organize the research contribu...

May 13 2021 34127238
An Artificial-Intelligence-Discovered Functional Ingredient, NRT_N0G5IJ, Derived from , Decreases HbA1c in a Prediabetic Population.

The prevalence of prediabetes is rapidly increasing, and this can lead to an increased risk for individuals to develop type 2 diabetes and associated ...

May 13 2021 34068000
A Multiprocessing Scheme for PET Image Pre-Screening, Noise Reduction, Segmentation and Lesion Partitioning.

Accurate segmentation and partitioning of lesions in PET images provide computer-aided procedures and doctors with parameters for tumour diagnosis, st...

May 11 2021 32946400
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