Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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Homogenization of Ordinary Differential Equations for the Fast Prediction of Diabetes Progression

The impact of physical activity on a person's progression to type 2 diabetes is multifaceted. Systems of ordinary differential equations have been crucial in simulating this progression. However, such models often operate on multiple timescales, making them computationally expensive when simulating long-term effects. To overcome this, we propose a homogenized version of a two-timescale model tha...

Risk prediction of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine for diabetes retinopathy based on optimized gradient boosting classifier model.

In order to take full advantage of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and western medicine, combined with machine learning technology, to study the risk factors and better risk prediction model of diabetic retinopathy (DR), and provide basis for the screening and treatment of it. Through a retrospective study of DR cases in the real world, the electronic medical records of patients who met screeni...

Dec 20 2024 39705459
Decade of Natural Language Processing in Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review

In recent years, the intersection of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and public health has opened innovative pathways for investigating various do...

PsyDraw: A Multi-Agent Multimodal System for Mental Health Screening in Left-Behind Children

Left-behind children (LBCs), numbering over 66 million in China, face severe mental health challenges due to parental migration for work. Early scre...

Advances in Artificial Intelligence forDiabetes Prediction: Insights from a Systematic Literature Review

This systematic review explores the use of machine learning (ML) in predicting diabetes, focusing on datasets, algorithms, training methods, and eva...

Accelerated Patient-Specific Calibration via Differentiable Hemodynamics Simulations

One of the goals of personalized medicine is to tailor diagnostics to individual patients. Diagnostics are performed in practice by measuring quanti...

Streamlining Systematic Reviews: A Novel Application of Large Language Models

Systematic reviews (SRs) are essential for evidence-based guidelines but are often limited by the time-consuming nature of literature screening. We ...

Deep Learning-Based Noninvasive Screening of Type 2 Diabetes with Chest X-ray Images and Electronic Health Records

The imperative for early detection of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is challenged by its asymptomatic onset and dependence on suboptimal clinical ...

CaLoRAify: Calorie Estimation with Visual-Text Pairing and LoRA-Driven Visual Language Models

The obesity phenomenon, known as the heavy issue, is a leading cause of preventable chronic diseases worldwide. Traditional calorie estimation tools...

An Interoperable Machine Learning Pipeline for Pediatric Obesity Risk Estimation

Reliable prediction of pediatric obesity can offer a valuable resource to providers, helping them engage in timely preventive interventions before t...

Predicting Emergency Department Visits for Patients with Type II Diabetes

Over 30 million Americans are affected by Type II diabetes (T2D), a treatable condition with significant health risks. This study aims to develop an...

Access to care improves EHR reliability and clinical risk prediction model performance

Disparities in access to healthcare have been well-documented in the United States, but their effects on electronic health record (EHR) data reliabi...

Machine Learning Algorithms for Detecting Mental Stress in College Students

In today's world, stress is a big problem that affects people's health and happiness. More and more people are feeling stressed out, which can lead ...

Determinants of developing cardiovascular disease risk with emphasis on type-2 diabetes and predictive modeling utilizing machine learning algorithms.

This research aims to enhance our comprehensive understanding of the influence of type-2 diabetes on the development of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) ...

Dec 6 2024 39654201
Electronic Health Records-Based Data-Driven Diabetes Knowledge Unveiling and Risk Prognosis

In the healthcare sector, the application of deep learning technologies has revolutionized data analysis and disease forecasting. This is particular...

High-Throughput Detection of Risk Factors to Sudden Cardiac Arrest in Youth Athletes: A Smartwatch-Based Screening Platform

Sudden Cardiac Arrest (SCA) is the leading cause of death among athletes of all age levels worldwide. Current prescreening methods for cardiac risk ...

Take Your Steps: Hierarchically Efficient Pulmonary Disease Screening via CT Volume Compression

Deep learning models are widely used to process Computed Tomography (CT) data in the automated screening of pulmonary diseases, significantly reduci...

Exploring Long-Term Prediction of Type 2 Diabetes Microvascular Complications

Electronic healthcare records (EHR) contain a huge wealth of data that can support the prediction of clinical outcomes. EHR data is often stored and...

Predicting Suicides Among US Army Soldiers After Leaving Active Service.

IMPORTANCE: The suicide rate of military servicemembers increases sharply after returning to civilian life. Identifying high-risk servicemembers befor...

Dec 1 2024 39320863
Artificial intelligence-aided data mining of medical records for cancer detection and screening.

The application of artificial intelligence methods to electronic patient records paves the way for large-scale analysis of multimodal data. Such popul...

Dec 1 2024 39637906
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