Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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MixEHR-Nest: Identifying Subphenotypes within Electronic Health Records through Hierarchical Guided-Topic Modeling

Automatic subphenotyping from electronic health records (EHRs)provides numerous opportunities to understand diseases with unique subgroups and enhance personalized medicine for patients. However, existing machine learning algorithms either focus on specific diseases for better interpretability or produce coarse-grained phenotype topics without considering nuanced disease patterns. In this study,...

Optimization and Application of Cloud-based Deep Learning Architecture for Multi-Source Data Prediction

This study develops a cloud-based deep learning system for early prediction of diabetes, leveraging the distributed computing capabilities of the AWS cloud platform and deep learning technologies to achieve efficient and accurate risk assessment. The system utilizes EC2 p3.8xlarge GPU instances to accelerate model training, reducing training time by 93.2% while maintaining a prediction accuracy ...

GlucoBench: Curated List of Continuous Glucose Monitoring Datasets with Prediction Benchmarks

The rising rates of diabetes necessitate innovative methods for its management. Continuous glucose monitors (CGM) are small medical devices that mea...

AI-Driven Early Mental Health Screening: Analyzing Selfies of Pregnant Women

Major Depressive Disorder and anxiety disorders affect millions globally, contributing significantly to the burden of mental health issues. Early sc...

Malak: AI-based multilingual personal assistant to combat misinformation and generative AI safety issues

The widespread use of AI technologies to generate digital content has led to increased misinformation and online harm. Deep fake technologies, a typ...

Potential Use and Limitation of Artificial Intelligence to Screen Diabetes Mellitus in Clinical Practice: A Literature Review.

The burden of undiagnosed diabetes mellitus (DM) is substantial, with approximately 240 million individuals globally unaware of their condition, dispr...

Oct 1 2024 39865054
Large-scale digital phenotyping: identifying depression and anxiety indicators in a general UK population with over 10,000 participants

Digital phenotyping offers a novel and cost-efficient approach for managing depression and anxiety. Previous studies, often limited to small-to-medi...

Predicting disease-associated microbes based on similarity fusion and deep learning.

Increasing studies have revealed the critical roles of human microbiome in a wide variety of disorders. Identification of disease-associated microbes ...

Sep 23 2024 39504483
Diabetica: Adapting Large Language Model to Enhance Multiple Medical Tasks in Diabetes Care and Management

Diabetes is a chronic disease with a significant global health burden, requiring multi-stakeholder collaboration for optimal management. Large langu...

Artificial intelligence strengthens cervical cancer screening - present and future.

Cervical cancer is a severe threat to women's health. The majority of cervical cancer cases occur in developing countries. The WHO has proposed screen...

Sep 19 2024 39297572
Active learning for energy-based antibody optimization and enhanced screening

Accurate prediction and optimization of protein-protein binding affinity is crucial for therapeutic antibody development. Although machine learning-...

Shaping the future of heart health.

For World Heart Day on September 24, 2024, the World Heart Federation urges nations to endorse national strategies for enhancing cardiovascular health...

Sep 13 2024 39276765
De novo design of high-affinity protein binders with AlphaProteo

Computational design of protein-binding proteins is a fundamental capability with broad utility in biomedical research and biotechnology. Recent met...

Integrating Bayesian Approaches and Expert Knowledge for Forecasting Continuous Glucose Monitoring Values in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Precise and timely forecasting of blood glucose levels is essential for effective diabetes management. While extensive research has been conducted o...

Effect of Clinical History on Predictive Model Performance for Renal Complications of Diabetes

Diabetes is a chronic disease characterised by a high risk of developing diabetic nephropathy, which, in turn, is the leading cause of end-stage chr...

PharmacoMatch: Efficient 3D Pharmacophore Screening via Neural Subgraph Matching

The increasing size of screening libraries poses a significant challenge for the development of virtual screening methods for drug discovery, necess...

Mind The Gap: Can Air-Gaps Keep Your Private Data Secure?

Personal data has become one of the most valuable assets and lucrative targets for attackers in the modern digital world. This includes personal ide...

Study of obesity research using machine learning methods: A bibliometric and visualization analysis from 2004 to 2023.

BACKGROUND: Obesity, a multifactorial and complex health condition, has emerged as a significant global public health concern. Integrating machine lea...

Sep 6 2024 39252327
Machine Learning-Assisted Analysis of Sublingual Microcirculatory Dysfunction for Early Cardiovascular Risk Evaluation and Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome Stage in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

AIMS: To examine whether sublingual microcirculation can be used as an effective and noninvasive method for assessing cardiovascular, kidney, and meta...

Sep 1 2024 39081178
Identification of fatty acid metabolism signature genes in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension using WGCNA and machine learning.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the signature genes of fatty acid metabolism and their association with immune cells in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH...

Sep 1 2024 39324181
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