Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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The evolution of cancer genomic medicine in Japan and the role of the National Cancer Center Japan.

The journey to implement cancer genomic medicine (CGM) in oncology practice began in the 1980s, which is considered the dawn of genetic and genomic cancer research. At the time, a variety of activating oncogenic alterations and their functional significance were unveiled in cancer cells, which led to the development of molecular targeted therapies in the 2000s and beyond. Although CGM is still a r...

May 3 2023 37133223

[Does artificial intelligence have a role in osteoporosis management?].

The individual and societal burden of osteoporosis is high and will continue to increase due to the demographic situation. Applications based on artificial intelligence models can provide concrete solutions at each step of the management of osteoporosis: screening, diagnostic, therapy management and prognostic assessment. The implementation of such models could assist clinicians in their workflow ...

Apr 19 2023 37133955
Research Representing the Changing Landscape of Family Medicine.

Family medicine continues to evolve in response to new technologies, new theories, and new problems to address. This issue of JABFM includes studies o...

Apr 3 2023 37015805
Breast Cancer Screening and Outcomes Disparities Persist for Native American Women.

Over the past three decades, mortality rates from breast cancer have decreased for multiple racial groups but have remained constant for American Indi...

Feb 6 2023 38416957
[Exploration and practice of artificial intelligence assisted primary vision health management].

It has attracted much attention worldwide that the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in primary screening and clinical diagnosis and treatme...

Jan 6 2023 36655269
Artificial Intelligence in Efficient Diabetes Care.

Diabetes is a chronic disease that is not easily curable but can be managed efficiently. Artificial Intelligence is a powerful tool that may help in d...

Jan 1 2023 36065921
A knowledge-based decision support system for inferring supportive treatment recommendations for diabetes mellitus.

BACKGROUND: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a significant risk, mostly causing blindness, kidney failure, heart attack, stroke, and lower limb amputation. A...

Jan 1 2023 37393457
[The first experience of robot-assisted bariatric surgery using the Senhance system in patients with morbid obesity].

OBJECTIVE: To study the results of robot-assisted bariatric surgery using the Senhance system in patients with morbid obesity.

Jan 1 2023 38010021
In Vitro Antiviral Activity of a New Indol-3-carboxylic Acid Derivative Against SARS-CoV-2.

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has brought into sharp relief the threat posed by coronaviruses and laid the foundation for a fundamental ...

Jan 1 2023 38234608
Advancing Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnosis: Leveraging Optical Coherence Tomography Imaging with Convolutional Neural Networks.

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a vision-threatening complication of diabetes, necessitating early and accurate diagnosis. The combination of optical coh...

Jan 1 2023 38239418
Development of a Web Application based on Machine Learning for screening esophageal varices in cirrhosis.

INTRODUCTION: Esophageal varices (EV) are a common manifestation of portal hypertension in cirrhotic patients. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy (UGE) ...

Jan 1 2023 38445402
ChatGPT: opportunities and risks in the fields of medical care, teaching, and research.

ChatGPT is a virtual assistant with artificial intelligence (AI) that uses natural language to communicate, i.e., it holds conversations as those that...

Jan 1 2023 38096831
Population-based active screening strategy contributes to the prevention and control of tuberculosis.

Despite the achievements obtained worldwide in the control of tuberculosis in recent years, many countries and regions including China still face chal...

Dec 25 2022 36915974
Recommendations for the development and use of imaging test sets to investigate the test performance of artificial intelligence in health screening.

Rigorous evaluation of artificial intelligence (AI) systems for image classification is essential before deployment into health-care settings, such as...

Dec 1 2022 36427951
Deep learning identifies explainable reasoning paths of mechanism of action for drug repurposing from multilayer biological network.

The discovery and repurposing of drugs require a deep understanding of the mechanism of drug action (MODA). Existing computational methods mainly mode...

Nov 19 2022 36347526
The Essence and Role of Nurses in the Future of Biomedical and Health Informatics.

The whole healthcare system is evolving fast due to environmental pressure related to pandemics, climate change, personnel shortages, and financial li...

Oct 26 2022 36300409
A framework of deep learning networks provides expert-level accuracy for the detection and prognostication of pulmonary arterial hypertension.

AIMS: To test the hypothesis that deep learning (DL) networks reliably detect pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and provide prognostic information...

Oct 20 2022 35900292
[Challenges of artificial intelligence used for eye disease screening in recent China communities].

Due to factors such as medical resources, public awareness, funding for general screening, or optimized screening models, community-based screening is...

Oct 11 2022 36220645
Past, Present, and Future of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence for Breast Cancer Screening.

Breast cancer screening has evolved substantially over the past few decades because of advancements in new image acquisition systems and novel artific...

Oct 10 2022 38416954
A Framework for Automating Psychiatric Distress Screening in Ophthalmology Clinics Using an EHR-Derived AI Algorithm.

PURPOSE: In patients with ophthalmic disorders, psychosocial risk factors play an important role in morbidity and mortality. Proper and early psychiat...

Oct 3 2022 36180026
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