Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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Enhancing type 2 diabetes mellitus prediction by integrating metabolomics and tree-based boosting approaches.

BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a global health problem characterized by insulin resi...

Grade prediction of lesions in cerebral white matter using a convolutional neural network.

We established a diagnostic method for cerebral white matter lesions using MRI images and examined t...

Improving methylmalonic acidemia (MMA) screening and MMA genotype prediction using random forest classifier in two Chinese populations.

BACKGROUND: Methylmalonic acidemia (MMA) is one of the most common hereditary organic acid metabolis...

Predictive modeling of gestational weight gain: a machine learning multiclass classification study.

BACKGROUND: Gestational weight gain (GWG) is a critical factor influencing maternal and fetal health...

Development and validation of a prediction model for ED using machine learning: according to NHANES 2001-2004.

Erectile Dysfunction (ED) is a form of sexual dysfunction in males that imposes significant health a...

Assessing polyomic risk to predict Alzheimer's disease using a machine learning model.

INTRODUCTION: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia in the elderly. Given tha...

Predictive modeling of preoperative acute heart failure in older adults with hypertension: a dual perspective of SHAP values and interaction analysis.

BACKGROUND: In older adults with hypertension, hip fractures accompanied by preoperative acute heart...

Predictive modeling of COVID-19 mortality risk in chronic kidney disease patients using multiple machine learning algorithms.

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has a significant impact on the global population, particula...

Circulating endothelial progenitor cells and inflammatory markers in type 1 diabetes after an acute session of aerobic exercise.

OBJECTIVE: To determine circulating endothelial progenitor cells (EPC) counts and levels of inflamma...

Development of a deep learning-based feature stream network for forecasting riverine harmful algal blooms from a network perspective.

Global increases in the occurrence of harmful algal blooms (HABs) are of major concern in water qual...

A generalised computer vision model for improved glaucoma screening using fundus images.

IMPORTANCE: Worldwide, glaucoma is a leading cause of irreversible blindness. Timely detection is pa...

Screening for Potential Antiviral Compounds from Cyanobacterial Secondary Metabolites Using Machine Learning.

The secondary metabolites of seawater and freshwater blue-green algae are a rich natural product poo...

Screening of CAD-related secretory genes associated with type II diabetes based on comprehensive bioinformatics analysis and machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is strongly linked with a heightened risk of coronary a...

Screening the Best Risk Model and Susceptibility SNPs for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Based on Machine Learning Algorithms.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common and progressive dis...

Application of tongue image characteristics and oral-gut microbiota in predicting pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes with machine learning.

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to characterize the oral and gut microbiota in prediabetes mellitus (Pr...

HarDNet-based deep learning model for osteoporosis screening and bone mineral density inference from hand radiographs.

PURPOSE: Osteoporosis, affecting over 200 million individuals, often remains unrecognized and untrea...

Quantification of Size-Binned Particulate Matter in Electronic Cigarette Aerosols Using Multi-Spectral Optical Sensing and Machine Learning.

To monitor health risks associated with vaping, we introduce a multi-spectral optical sensor powered...

Identification of novel hypertension biomarkers using explainable AI and metabolomics.

BACKGROUND: The global incidence of hypertension, a condition of elevated blood pressure, is rising ...

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